Английский - Венгерский

scare

gb/skˈɛɹ/ us/skˈɛɹ/
A2 Английский
~ 700
megijeszt, ijedség, riadalom, elijeszt, elriaszt
ГЛАГОЛ A2
1
Модель употребления:
to scare [someone]
The loud noise scared the children.
A hangos zaj megijesztette a gyerekeket.
You really scared me when you jumped out from behind the door.
Nagyon megijesztettél, amikor kiugrottál az ajtó mögül.
The possibility of losing his job scared him.
Примеры для изучающих
The dog scared the little boy.
A kutya megijesztette a kisfiút.
The movie scared me a lot.
A film nagyon megijesztett.
A big spider scared her.
Частая ошибка:
Learners sometimes confuse 'scare' with 'afraid'. 'Scare' is an action, while 'afraid' is a feeling.
Значение
Cause someone to feel fear
Коллокации
scare away |scare off |really scare |scare badly |scare easily
Синонимы
frighten (Very close in meaning; slightly more formal than 'scare'.) | startle (Implies a quick, surprising fright rather than deep fear.)
Антонимы
reassure (Means to make someone feel calm and safe instead of afraid.)
Темы
emotions |daily life |core_vocabulary
Определение

To make someone feel afraid suddenly.

To make someone suddenly feel afraid or worried.

СУЩЕСТВИТЕЛЬНОЕ B1
2
That horror film gave me a real scare.
Az a horrorfilm alaposan rám ijesztett.
We had a bit of a health scare last year.
Tavaly volt egy kisebb egészségügyi riadalmunk.
The false alarm caused a big security scare.
Примеры для изучающих
The loud bang gave me a scare.
A hangos durranás rám ijesztett.
He had a health scare last year.
Tavaly volt egy egészségügyi riadalma.
The fire alarm gave us all a scare.
Частая ошибка:
Learners may confuse 'scare' (noun) with 'scary' (adjective). The noun is the event, the adjective describes something that causes fear.
Значение
Sudden feeling of fear
Коллокации
give a scare |get a scare |health scare |security scare
Синонимы
fright (Slightly more formal and less common than 'scare' in everyday speech.)
Антонимы
calm (A state of peace and lack of fear, opposite to a scare.)
Темы
emotions |daily life |core_vocabulary
Определение

A short time when you feel afraid suddenly.

A short period of sudden fear or worry.

ГЛАГОЛ B1
3
Модель употребления:
to scare [someone/something] away/off
The guard dog scared off the burglars.
Az őrkutya elriasztotta a betörőket.
We put up a scarecrow to scare away the crows.
Felállítottunk egy madárijesztőt, hogy elijesszük a varjakat.
High prices can scare away customers.
Примеры для изучающих
The loud noise scared away the cats.
A hangos zaj elijesztette a macskákat.
The police siren scared off the thief.
A rendőrsziréna elriasztotta a tolvajt.
We use lights to scare away animals.
Значение
Make something go away by fear
Коллокации
scare off intruders |scare away birds |scare off competition
Синонимы
deter (More formal; often used for preventing actions through fear or difficulty.)
Антонимы
attract (Means to cause someone or something to come closer instead of go away.)
Темы
emotions |daily life |animals |core_vocabulary
Определение

To make someone or something go away because they are afraid.

To make a person or animal leave or stop trying to do something by making them afraid.

Грамматика
Словарная форма
scare
IPA
GB/skˈɛɹ/
US/skˈɛɹ/
Слоги и ударение
scare (1 слог)
Stress on 1st syllable (scare)
Формы слова
Noun
  • Base: scare
  • Plural: scares
Verb
  • Base: scare
  • 3rd Person Singular: scares
  • Present Participle: scaring
  • Past: scared
Родственные слова
Forms
scares noun scaring verb scared verb
Core family
scary adjective A2
Advanced or less common
scarily adverb scariness noun
Выражения

give someone a scare

1
/ɡˈɪv sˈʌmwˌʌn ə skˈɛɹ/
fixed phrase

Cause brief sudden fear in someone

To make someone suddenly feel afraid for a short time.

Примеры
  • You gave me a real scare when you shouted like that.
  • Falling down the stairs gave her quite a scare.

health scare

1
/hˈɛlθ skˈɛɹ/
fixed phrase

Event causing sudden health worry

A time when people are suddenly worried about health problems.

Примеры
  • He had a health scare but is fine now.
  • The outbreak caused a major public health scare.

scare away

1
/skˈɛɹ əwˈeɪ/
phrasal verb

Cause departure through fear

To make someone or something leave because they are afraid.

Примеры
  • The noise scared away the birds.
  • Bad service can scare away customers.

scare off

1
/skˈɛɹ ˈɔf/
phrasal verb

Frighten away someone or something

To make someone or something go away because they are afraid or worried.

Примеры
  • The barking dog scared off the stranger.
  • High rent prices can scare off new businesses.

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