scrutinise
gb/skɹˈutɪnˌaɪz/ us/skɹˈutɪnˌaɪz/
C1
Английский
megvizsgál, ellenőriz, szemügyre vesz
ГЛАГОЛ
C1
FORMAL
1
megvizsgál
B2
Модель употребления:
scrutinise [something] (for [something])
The committee scrutinised the report for errors before publishing it.
A bizottság a közzététel előtt alaposan megvizsgálta a jelentést, hogy talál-e benne hibákat.
Journalists are scrutinising the minister’s statements for inconsistencies.
Az újságírók alaposan vizsgálják a miniszter kijelentéseit, hogy találjanak bennük ellentmondásokat.
We need to scrutinise the data carefully before drawing conclusions.
Примеры для изучающих
The teacher scrutinised my essay for mistakes.
A tanár alaposan átnézte a fogalmazásomat, hogy talál-e benne hibákat.
Please scrutinise the plan before you agree.
Kérlek, alaposan nézd át a tervet, mielőtt beleegyezel.
Частая ошибка:
Often misspelled; US spelling is scrutinize. It usually takes a direct object (scrutinise something).
Значение
examine very carefully and critically
Коллокации
scrutinise closely
|scrutinise carefully
|scrutinise the details
|scrutinise the evidence
|scrutinise the data
|scrutinise a report
|scrutinise a proposal
|scrutinise a claim
|scrutinise the results
|scrutinise every aspect
Синонимы
examine (More general; less strongly suggests critical checking.)
|
inspect (Often used for checking condition or quality, sometimes physically.)
|
review (Often used for considering information or work, sometimes less intense.)
|
analyse (Emphasises breaking something down to understand it.)
|
vet (Emphasises checking suitability or reliability (often people or plans).)
Антонимы
overlook (To miss or fail to notice something that should be checked.)
|
skim (To read or look quickly without close attention.)
|
glance at (To look briefly, not in detail.)
Темы
thinking
|communication
|education
|media
Определение
To look at something very carefully to understand it or find mistakes.
To examine something closely and carefully, especially in order to find problems, understand it fully, or make a judgement about it.
ГЛАГОЛ
C1
FORMAL
2
ellenőriz
B1
Модель употребления:
scrutinise [documents/accounts/applications] (to [do something])
The regulator will scrutinise the company’s accounts for signs of fraud.
A felügyeleti szerv alaposan ellenőrizni fogja a vállalat könyvelését, hogy vannak-e csalásra utaló jelek.
All visa applications are scrutinised before a decision is made.
Minden vízumkérelmet alaposan ellenőriznek, mielőtt döntés születik.
The board scrutinised the contract terms before signing.
Примеры для изучающих
The bank scrutinised my loan application.
A bank alaposan ellenőrizte a hitelkérelmemet.
Officials scrutinised the company’s spending.
A tisztviselők alaposan ellenőrizték a vállalat kiadásait.
Частая ошибка:
In this meaning it often relates to formal processes (audits, approvals), not casual checking.
Значение
officially check for correctness
Коллокации
scrutinise accounts
|scrutinise spending
|scrutinise a budget
|scrutinise an application
|scrutinise the paperwork
|scrutinise financial statements
|scrutinise compliance
|scrutinise procedures
|scrutinise expenses
|scrutinise contracts
Синонимы
audit (More specific; a formal examination, especially of accounts.)
|
check (More general and less formal.)
|
verify (Focuses on confirming truth or accuracy.)
|
examine (More general; may not imply an official process.)
|
review (Often part of a process, but can be less strict than scrutinise.)
Антонимы
approve (To accept without necessarily examining closely.)
|
rubber-stamp (To approve automatically with little or no checking.)
Темы
business
|government
|law
|finance
Определение
To check official papers or money records very carefully.
To examine documents, accounts, applications, or procedures carefully as part of an official check for correctness, legality, or compliance.
ГЛАГОЛ
C1
FORMAL
3
Модель употребления:
scrutinise [someone/something]
She scrutinised his face, trying to remember where she’d seen him before.
Szemügyre vette a férfi arcát, és megpróbálta felidézni, hol látta már korábban.
He scrutinised the bottle label to check the ingredients.
Szemügyre vette az üveg címkéjét, hogy ellenőrizze az összetevőket.
The guard scrutinised my ID before letting me in.
Примеры для изучающих
I scrutinised the photo for clues.
Szemügyre vettem a fényképet nyomok után kutatva.
She scrutinised the map.
Szemügyre vette a térképet.
Частая ошибка:
In everyday speech, people often use look closely at or stare at instead of scrutinise.
Значение
look closely at someone/something
Коллокации
scrutinise someone’s face
|scrutinise the label
|scrutinise the photo
|scrutinise the screen
|scrutinise the handwriting
|scrutinise the map
|scrutinise the signature
|scrutinise the ingredients
|scrutinise the small print
|scrutinise the image
Синонимы
study (Can suggest careful looking, but not always critical.)
|
peer at (Suggests difficulty seeing; often involves effort.)
|
inspect (Suggests looking closely to check condition or details.)
|
stare at (Focuses on prolonged looking; may sound rude or intense.)
Антонимы
ignore (To not look at or pay attention to.)
|
glance at (To look briefly without examining details.)
Темы
daily_life
|perception
|people
Определение
To look very closely at someone or something.
To look at someone or something very closely, often for a short time, to see details or to try to recognise or assess it.
Грамматика
Словарная форма
scrutinise
IPA
GB/skɹˈutɪnˌaɪz/
US/skɹˈutɪnˌaɪz/
Слоги и ударение
scru - tin - ise (3 слога)
Stress on 1st syllable (scru)
Формы слова
Verb
- Base: scrutinise
- 3rd Person Singular: scrutinises
- Present Participle: scrutinising
- Past: scrutinised
Выражения
scrutinise closely
1/skɹˈutɪnˌaɪz klˈoʊsli/
fixed phrase
formal
examine with great care
To check something very carefully.
Примеры
- We scrutinised the figures closely before presenting them to investors.
- Her work is scrutinised closely by editors.
- The terms of the deal were scrutinised closely by lawyers.
Примеры для изучающих
- Please scrutinise the document closely.
- They scrutinised the plan closely.
scrutinise in detail
1/skɹˈutɪnˌaɪz ˈɪn dˈiteɪl/
fixed phrase
formal
examine thoroughly and carefully
To look at every part carefully.
Примеры
- The inspector will scrutinise the safety report in detail.
- We scrutinised the results in detail to understand what went wrong.
- The judge scrutinised the evidence in detail before reaching a decision.
Примеры для изучающих
- I scrutinised the report in detail.
- They scrutinised the data in detail.
scrutinise line by line
1/skɹˈutɪnˌaɪz lˈaɪn bˈaɪ lˈaɪn/
fixed phrase
formal
check each part carefully
To read very carefully, one line at a time.
Примеры
- They scrutinised the contract line by line before signing.
- The editor scrutinised the manuscript line by line.
- Investigators scrutinised his statement line by line for contradictions.
Примеры для изучающих
- We scrutinised the contract line by line.
- She scrutinised the letter line by line.
scrutinise under a microscope
1/skɹˈutɪnˌaɪz ˈʌndɚ ə mˈaɪkɹoʊskˌoʊp/
idiom
formal
examine extremely closely
To check something extremely carefully.
Примеры
- Every expense was scrutinised under a microscope during the audit.
- The candidate’s past was scrutinised under a microscope by the press.
- After the recall, the company’s safety procedures were scrutinised under a microscope.
Примеры для изучающих
- His work was scrutinised under a microscope.
- The budget was scrutinised under a microscope.