sharply
gb/ʃˈɑɹpli/ us/ʃˈɑɹpli/
B1
Английский
~ 3000
hirtelen, meredeken, élesen, nyersen
B1
1
Модель употребления:
[someone] speaks/moves/changes sharply
The car turned sharply to avoid the dog.
Az autó élesen elkanyarodott, hogy elkerülje a kutyát.
Prices have risen sharply over the past year.
Az árak meredeken emelkedtek az elmúlt évben.
She spoke sharply to get their attention.
His mood changed sharply after hearing the news.
The temperature dropped sharply overnight.
Примеры для изучающих
The bus stopped sharply at the corner.
A busz hirtelen megállt a saroknál.
He turned sharply to the left.
Élesen balra fordult.
The price went up sharply last month.
She looked at him sharply when he interrupted.
It got cold sharply in the evening.
Частая ошибка:
Learners sometimes confuse 'sharply' with 'sharply dressed', which refers to appearance, not suddenness or intensity.
Значение
suddenly and intensely
Коллокации
rise sharply
|turn sharply
|increase sharply
|fall sharply
|look sharply
Синонимы
abruptly (Focuses more on the suddenness without implying intensity.)
|
briskly (Suggests quickness but often with efficiency rather than severity.)
Антонимы
gradually (Describes something happening slowly over time, opposite of suddenness.)
Темы
daily life
|emotions
|time
|core_vocabulary
Определение
Happening fast and with strong force or effect.
In a way that is sudden, strong, or severe.
B1
2
Модель употребления:
[someone] speaks sharply to [someone]
'That's enough,' she said sharply.
– Elég volt – mondta élesen.
He was told sharply to mind his own business.
Élesen rászóltak, hogy törődjön a saját dolgával.
The teacher spoke sharply to the noisy students.
She answered the question sharply, clearly annoyed.
He reacted sharply to the criticism.
Примеры для изучающих
She spoke sharply to her son.
Élesen beszélt a fiával.
The teacher said sharply, 'Sit down.'
– Ülj le! – mondta élesen a tanár.
He answered her sharply.
She told him sharply to stop talking.
He looked at me sharply when I laughed.
Частая ошибка:
Learners may confuse this sense with physical sharpness, but it refers to tone of voice or manner.
Значение
in a harsh or critical way
Коллокации
reply sharply
|say sharply
|retort sharply
Синонимы
sternly (Implies firm and serious tone without necessarily being angry.)
|
harshly (Emphasizes the rough or severe nature of the words or tone.)
Антонимы
gently (Describes speaking in a soft and kind way, opposite of sharp criticism.)
Темы
emotions
|communication
|core_vocabulary
Определение
Speaking in a way that sounds angry or critical.
In a way that shows disapproval, criticism, or annoyance.
B2
3
élesen
B1
The mountain stood out sharply against the blue sky.
A hegy élesen kirajzolódott a kék ég előtt.
Her features were sharply defined in the light.
Arcvonásai élesen kirajzolódtak a fényben.
The two styles contrast sharply.
The outline of the ship appeared sharply on the horizon.
Примеры для изучающих
The building showed sharply against the sky.
Az épület élesen kirajzolódott az égbolt előtt.
His picture is sharply focused.
A képe élesre van fókuszálva.
The colors are sharply different.
The mountains are sharply visible today.
Значение
with clear definition or contrast
Коллокации
sharply defined
|sharply focused
|sharply contrasted
Синонимы
clearly (General clarity without implying contrast.)
|
distinctly (Emphasizes being easy to see or hear.)
Антонимы
blurred (Lacking clear edges or definition.)
Темы
visuals
|description
|core_vocabulary
Определение
Looking very clear and easy to see, with strong lines or differences.
In a way that is clearly defined or strongly contrasting in appearance.
Грамматика
Словарная форма
sharply
IPA
GB/ʃˈɑɹpli/
US/ʃˈɑɹpli/
Слоги и ударение
sharply (1 слог)
Stress on 1st syllable (sharply)
Формы слова
Noun
- Base: sharply
- Plural: sharplies
Родственные слова
Выражения
look sharply at
1/lˈʊk ʃˈɑɹpli ˈæt/
fixed phrase
to look quickly and intensely at
To look at someone fast and with strong attention or feeling, often because you are surprised or angry.
Примеры
- She looked sharply at him when he interrupted.
- He looked sharply at the child who was misbehaving.
rise sharply
1/ɹˈaɪz ʃˈɑɹpli/
fixed phrase
to increase suddenly and a lot
To go up very fast and by a large amount.
Примеры
- Prices have risen sharply this year.
- Unemployment rose sharply after the factory closed.
turn sharply
1/tˈɚn ʃˈɑɹpli/
fixed phrase
to change direction suddenly
To move in another direction very fast and suddenly.
Примеры
- The car turned sharply to avoid hitting the cyclist.
- He turned sharply when he heard his name.