Английский - Венгерский

sneer

gb/snˈɪɹ/ us/snˈɪɹ/
C1 Английский
~ 8000
gúnyolódik, gunyorog, gúnyos mosoly, gúnyos hang
ГЛАГОЛ C1
1
Модель употребления:
[someone] sneers at [someone/something]
He sneered at their plan, calling it childish and unrealistic.
Gúnyolódott a tervükön, gyerekesnek és irreálisnak nevezve.
The critics sneered at the movie when it first came out.
A kritikusok gúnyosan írtak a filmről, amikor először bemutatták.
She sneered, "Is that really the best you can do?"
They used to sneer at anyone who didn’t go to an elite university.
Instead of helping, he just stood there and sneered.
Примеры для изучающих
The boy sneered at his classmate’s clothes.
A fiú gúnyolódott az osztálytársa ruháin.
Some people sneer at simple jobs, but they are important.
Vannak, akik gúnyolódnak az egyszerű munkákon, pedig azok fontosak.
She sneered and said that the food was terrible.
The rich man sneered at the old car.
Do not sneer at other people’s ideas.
Частая ошибка:
Learners sometimes confuse "sneer" with "smile" or "laugh" and use it for any happy expression. A sneer always shows a negative feeling like contempt or dislike. Also, the common pattern is "sneer at someone/something"; saying *"sneer on"* or *"sneer about"* is unnatural.
Значение
Smile or speak with clear contempt
Коллокации
sneer at |sneer down at |sneer openly |sneer contemptuously |sneer that |just sneer
Синонимы
mock (General word for making fun of someone, not always with the cold contempt a sneer suggests.) | scoff (Often focuses on dismissing an idea as silly, rather than on a facial expression.) | jeer (Usually louder, more public, and more aggressive than a sneer.)
Антонимы
respect (To show admiration or regard, the opposite attitude of the contempt shown in a sneer.) | praise (To express approval and admiration instead of mocking or belittling.)
Темы
emotions |communication |social |core_vocabulary
Определение

To smile or speak in a way that shows you think someone or something is not good or not important.

To smile, speak, or look at someone or something with a contemptuous, mocking, or scornful expression.

СУЩЕСТВИТЕЛЬНОЕ C1
2
Модель употребления:
a sneer on [someone]'s face
He watched them with a sneer on his face.
Gúnyos mosollyal az arcán nézte őket.
Her words were polite, but there was a clear sneer in her voice.
A szavai udvariasak voltak, de a hangjában egyértelmű gúny csengett.
A slight sneer curled his lip as he listened to the speech.
She answered his question with a cold sneer.
The comment brought a brief sneer to his usually warm expression.
Примеры для изучающих
There was a sneer on his face.
Gúnyos mosoly ült az arcán.
She spoke with a sneer when she said his name.
Gúnyos hangon mondta ki a nevét.
His smile slowly turned into a sneer.
I did not like the sneer in his voice.
He hid his sneer behind his hand.
Частая ошибка:
Learners sometimes use "a sneer" when they only mean "a smile." A sneer always has a negative feeling (contempt, dislike, or disrespect). If the feeling is positive, use "smile" or "grin," not "sneer."
Значение
Contemptuous facial expression or tone
Коллокации
with a sneer |a cold sneer |a bitter sneer |a sneer of contempt |a sneer on his face |curl into a sneer
Синонимы
smirk (A self-satisfied smile that may be annoying, but not always as openly hostile or contemptuous as a sneer.) | jeer (Usually refers to loud mocking words, while a sneer is often a quieter look or tone.)
Антонимы
smile (A generally positive or friendly facial expression, opposite to the negative feeling in a sneer.) | grin (A broad, usually happy smile instead of a contemptuous one.)
Темы
emotions |communication |social |core_vocabulary
Определение

A look on the face or a way of speaking that shows you think someone or something is not good or not important.

A contemptuous, mocking, or scornful expression on the face or in the voice.

Грамматика
Словарная форма
sneer
IPA
GB/snˈɪɹ/
US/snˈɪɹ/
Слоги и ударение
sneer (1 слог)
Stress on 1st syllable (sneer)
Формы слова
Noun
  • Base: sneer
  • Plural: sneers
Verb
  • Base: sneer
  • 3rd Person Singular: sneers
  • Present Participle: sneering
  • Past: sneered
Родственные слова
Forms
sneers noun sneering verb sneered verb
Related words
sneeringly adverb
Выражения

give a sneer

1
/ɡˈɪv ə snˈɪɹ/
fixed phrase

Make a brief sneering expression

To briefly make a sneer, showing contempt or dislike for someone or something.

Примеры
  • He gave a sneer and walked away.
  • She just gave a sneer when I asked for help.

sneer at

1
/snˈɪɹ ˈæt/
phrasal verb

Show open contempt for something

To clearly show that you think someone or something is not good or not important, often with your face or voice.

Примеры
  • Many experts used to sneer at online degrees.
  • He sneers at anyone who doesn’t share his political views.

with a sneer

1
/wˈɪθ ə snˈɪɹ/
fixed phrase

In a contemptuous manner

In a way that clearly shows contempt or dislike on the face or in the voice.

Примеры
  • She said his name with a sneer.
  • He watched the performance with a sneer, clearly unimpressed.

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