Английский - Венгерский

society

gb/səsˈaɪəti/ us/səsˈaɪəti/
A2 Английский
~ 400
társadalom, egyesület, kör, társaság, felső tízezer, elit, előkelő társaság
СУЩЕСТВИТЕЛЬНОЕ B1
1
Модель употребления:
[someone/something] in [a/an] society
Modern society relies heavily on technology.
A modern társadalom nagymértékben függ a technológiától.
Education plays a key role in shaping society.
Az oktatás kulcsszerepet játszik a társadalom alakításában.
She studies how society responds to economic change.
Crime affects every part of society.
The novel explores the structure of society.
Примеры для изучающих
We live in a modern society.
Modern társadalomban élünk.
Society needs good laws.
A társadalomnak jó törvényekre van szüksége.
In our society, education is important.
Technology changes our society.
Society has many rules.
Частая ошибка:
Learners sometimes confuse 'society' with 'community'. 'Society' is broader and can refer to an entire country or civilization, while 'community' is smaller and more local.
Значение
organized community of people
Коллокации
modern society |in society |society as a whole |members of society |society changes
Синонимы
community (Refers to a smaller or more local group of people, often with closer relationships.) | civilization (Implies an advanced and complex form of society.)
Антонимы
isolation (Refers to being separate from others and not part of a social group.)
Темы
culture |politics |daily life |relationships |core_vocabulary
Определение

People living together with rules and customs.

A community of people living together in an organized way, sharing laws, traditions, and institutions.

СУЩЕСТВИТЕЛЬНОЕ A2
2
Модель употребления:
[someone] joins [a/an] society
She joined the university's drama society.
Belépett az egyetem színjátszó körébe.
The historical society preserves old buildings in the town.
A helytörténeti egyesület a város régi épületeinek megőrzésén dolgozik.
They are members of the local chess society.
The society meets every Thursday evening.
He was elected president of the photography society.
Примеры для изучающих
I joined the music society.
Beléptem a zenei körbe.
Our school has a science society.
Az iskolánkban van természettudományos szakkör.
The art society meets once a week.
She started a reading society.
We have a cooking society in our city.
Частая ошибка:
Learners may confuse this meaning with the broader sense of 'society' as all people; here it refers to a specific group with a shared purpose.
Значение
organization or club
Коллокации
literary society |historical society |join a society |society meeting
Синонимы
association (A general term for an organized group, often formal.) | club (Often more informal than 'society', focused on leisure activities.)
Антонимы
individual (Refers to a single person, not part of an organized group.)
Темы
hobbies |education |relationships |core_vocabulary
Определение

A group of people who meet for the same interest or activity.

An officially organized group of people with a common interest, activity, or purpose.

СУЩЕСТВИТЕЛЬНОЕ B2 FORMAL
3
The charity ball was attended by members of high society.
A jótékonysági bálon a felső tízezer tagjai is részt vettek.
She married into New York society.
Beházasodott a New York-i elitbe.
His novels depict the manners of Parisian society.
The magazine covers the latest gossip from London society.
Примеры для изучающих
She is part of high society.
A felső tízezerhez tartozik.
They went to a big society party.
Elmentek egy nagy, előkelő társasági eseményre.
He married into high society.
The event was full of society people.
Частая ошибка:
Learners sometimes confuse 'society' here with the general population; in this sense it means an exclusive social class.
Значение
wealthy social class
Коллокации
high society |society event |society wedding
Синонимы
elite (Emphasizes power and influence as well as wealth.) | upper class (Focuses more on social and economic status than style or fashion.)
Антонимы
working class (Refers to people who do manual work and have less wealth or social status.)
Темы
culture |lifestyle |relationships |core_vocabulary
Определение

Rich and important people in social life.

People who are rich, fashionable, and often influential in social events and culture.

Грамматика
Словарная форма
society
IPA
GB/səsˈaɪəti/
US/səsˈaɪəti/
Слоги и ударение
so - ci - ety (3 слога)
Stress on 2nd syllable (ci)
Формы слова
Noun
  • Base: society
  • Plural: societies, society
Родственные слова
Forms
societies noun
Core family
social adjective A2 socially adverb B1 socialize verb B1
Related words
sociable adjective B1 socialization noun C1 sociology noun B2 sociologist noun
Negative and opposite forms
antisocial adjective unsociable adjective
Advanced or less common
societal adjective C1
Выражения

high society

1
/hˈaɪ səsˈaɪəti/
fixed phrase

wealthy fashionable social class

Rich and fashionable people as a group.

Примеры
  • She enjoys attending events with high society.
  • The film offers a glimpse into high society.

secret society

1
/sˈikɹɪt səsˈaɪəti/
fixed phrase

hidden organization or club

A group that hides its activities and members from others.

Примеры
  • He was rumored to be part of a secret society.
  • Secret societies have existed throughout history.

polite society

2
/pəlˈaɪt səsˈaɪəti/
fixed phrase formal

social norms among well-mannered people

The way well-mannered people are expected to behave in public.

Примеры
  • In polite society, it's rude to talk with your mouth full.
  • Such language is not used in polite society.

polite society

3
/pəlˈaɪt səsˈaɪəti/
fixed phrase

Refined social circles

A group of people who follow formal and refined rules of behavior.

Примеры
  • In polite society, it’s considered rude to talk about money.
  • She was introduced to the customs of polite society after marrying into a wealthy family.

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