static
gb/stˈætɪk/ us/stˈætɪk/
B1
Английский
~ 2800
változatlan, mozdulatlan, statikus, recsegés, hangyás kép, sistergés, elektrosztatikus, kritika, beszólás, letolás
B2
1
Модель употребления:
[something] is static
The economy has been static for the past year.
A gazdaság az elmúlt évben stagnált.
The statue remained static despite the strong wind.
A szobor az erős szél ellenére is mozdulatlan maradt.
Her expression was static, revealing no emotion.
Примеры для изучающих
The car is static in the parking lot.
Az autó mozdulatlanul áll a parkolóban.
The picture on the wall is static.
A falon lévő kép mozdulatlan.
He sat static in his chair.
Частая ошибка:
Learners sometimes confuse 'static' with 'stationary'. 'Static' can also mean 'unchanging' in a non-physical sense, unlike 'stationary', which is mostly physical.
Значение
Not moving or changing
Коллокации
static position
|static display
|static image
|static posture
Синонимы
stationary (Emphasizes being still, often for physical objects.)
Антонимы
dynamic (Emphasizes movement, change, or activity.)
Темы
science
|daily life
|core_vocabulary
Определение
Not moving or changing in any way.
Not moving, changing, or developing; fixed in one place or state.
СУЩЕСТВИТЕЛЬНОЕ
B1
2
Модель употребления:
hear static on [a device]
I could barely hear the announcement over the static.
A recsegés miatt alig hallottam a bemondást.
The old TV showed nothing but static.
A régi tévén csak hangyás kép látszott.
Static filled the airwaves during the storm.
Примеры для изучающих
There is static on my radio.
Recseg a rádióm.
I hear static on the phone.
Recsegést hallok a telefonban.
The TV has static when it rains.
Частая ошибка:
Some learners confuse 'static' with 'silence', but it refers to unwanted noise, not absence of sound.
Значение
Radio or TV interference noise
Коллокации
radio static
|TV static
|background static
Синонимы
interference (More technical and general term for disruption of a signal.)
Антонимы
clear signal (Refers to audio or video without distortion or noise.)
Темы
technology
|communication
Определение
A crackling sound on a radio or TV caused by a weak signal or interference.
A crackling or hissing noise heard on a radio, television, or other electronic device due to signal interference.
B2
TECHNICAL
3
statikus
B2
Модель употребления:
static [electricity/charge]
Static electricity can cause small shocks when you touch metal.
A statikus elektromosság kisebb áramütéseket okozhat, amikor fémhez érsz.
The experiment measured the effects of a static charge.
A kísérlet a statikus töltés hatásait mérte.
Static buildup can damage computer components.
Примеры для изучающих
Static electricity makes my hair stand up.
A statikus elektromosságtól égnek áll a hajam.
You can get a shock from static charge.
A statikus töltéstől áramütést kaphatsz.
Static can hurt electronics.
Частая ошибка:
Learners may confuse 'static electricity' with 'electric shock', but static electricity is a buildup, not continuous flow.
Значение
Without electrical current flow
Коллокации
static electricity
|static charge
Синонимы
stationary (electric) (Technical usage referring specifically to electric charges at rest.)
Антонимы
current electricity (Electricity in motion through a conductor.)
Темы
science
|technology
Определение
Describes electricity that is not moving through wires.
Relating to electricity at rest, without current flow; often used in physics and engineering contexts.
СУЩЕСТВИТЕЛЬНОЕ
C1
INFORMAL
4
Модель употребления:
get static from [someone]
She got a lot of static from her boss for missing the deadline.
Sok letolást kapott a főnökétől, amiért nem tartotta a határidőt.
He’s been taking static from his neighbors about the noise.
Mostanában folyton beszólásokat kap a szomszédaitól a zaj miatt.
I don’t need any more static from you today.
Примеры для изучающих
I get static from my parents about my grades.
Sok kritikát kapok a szüleimtől a jegyeim miatt.
He takes static from his team for being late.
Sok beszólást kap a csapatától, amiért késik.
She does not like to get static from friends.
Частая ошибка:
Learners may think 'static' here refers to sound, but it’s figurative for criticism.
Значение
Criticism or complaints from others
Коллокации
get static
|take static
Синонимы
flak (Informal term for criticism, often more colloquial.)
Антонимы
praise (Positive feedback instead of criticism.)
Темы
emotions
|communication
Определение
Complaints or negative comments from people about what you do or say.
Strong criticism, resistance, or complaints directed at someone, especially informally.
Грамматика
Словарная форма
static
IPA
GB/stˈætɪk/
US/stˈætɪk/
Слоги и ударение
stat - ic (2 слога)
Stress on 1st syllable (stat)
Формы слова
Adjective
- Base: static
Noun
- Base: static
- Plural: static
Родственные слова
Core family
statically
adverb
Negative and opposite forms
dynamic
adjective B1
Advanced or less common
statics
noun
Выражения
get static from someone
1/ɡˈɛt stˈætɪk fɹˈʌm sˈʌmwˌʌn/
fixed phrase
informal
Receive criticism from someone
To be criticized or complained at by someone.
Примеры
- I got some static from my boss for being late.
- She’s getting static from her neighbors about the party noise.
static electricity
1/stˈætɪk ɪlˌɛktɹˈɪsəti/
fixed phrase
Electric charge at rest on an object’s surface
Electricity that stays in one place and can cause small shocks when you touch things.
Примеры
- Static electricity can make your clothes stick together.
- You might feel a zap of static electricity after walking on carpet.