Английский - Венгерский

structure

gb/stɹˈʌkt͡ʃɚ/ us/stɹˈʌkt͡ʃɚ/
A2 Английский
~ 600
felépítés, szerkezet, építmény, felépít, strukturál, struktúra, berendezkedés
СУЩЕСТВИТЕЛЬНОЕ B1
1
Модель употребления:
the structure of [something]
The structure of the essay was clear, with an introduction, three body paragraphs, and a conclusion.
Az esszé felépítése világos volt: bevezetésből, a tárgyalás három bekezdéséből és befejezésből állt.
Scientists are still studying the complex structure of the human brain.
A tudósok még mindig tanulmányozzák az emberi agy összetett szerkezetét.
The company underwent a complete change in its management structure.
Understanding sentence structure is key to learning a new language.
Примеры для изучающих
The book has a simple structure.
A könyvnek egyszerű a felépítése.
Our teacher explained the structure of a flower.
A tanárunk elmagyarázta egy virág felépítését.
I don't understand the structure of this machine.
The structure of the story was very interesting.
Значение
the way something is organized
Коллокации
sentence structure |organizational structure |molecular structure |narrative structure |complex structure
Синонимы
arrangement (More general and can refer to a simpler ordering; 'structure' implies a more complex interrelationship of parts.) | organization (Emphasizes a deliberate, functional ordering, often for a specific purpose.) | framework (Refers to the essential supporting system upon which other things are built; the skeleton.) | composition (Focuses on what something is made of and the combination of its constituent parts.)
Антонимы
disarray (Refers to a state of untidiness and confusion, the opposite of a clear structure.) | chaos (Represents a complete lack of any order or predictable pattern.)
Темы
general |science |business |linguistics |core_vocabulary
Определение

The way that the parts of something are connected or put together to form a whole.

The arrangement of and relations between the parts or elements of something complex.

СУЩЕСТВИТЕЛЬНОЕ A2
2
Модель употребления:
a/an [adjective] structure
The Eiffel Tower is one of the most famous structures in the world.
Az Eiffel-torony a világ egyik leghíresebb építménye.
The city ordered the demolition of the unsafe structure after the earthquake.
A város a földrengés után elrendelte az életveszélyes építmény lebontását.
They built a temporary wooden structure to host the event.
The bridge is an impressive engineering structure.
Примеры для изучающих
That is a very tall structure.
Az egy nagyon magas építmény.
The new bridge is a beautiful structure.
Az új híd gyönyörű építmény.
They found an old stone structure in the forest.
The playground has a fun climbing structure for kids.
Частая ошибка:
Learners might confuse 'structure' with 'building'. While all buildings are structures, not all structures are buildings (e.g., a bridge, a dam, a cell tower).
Значение
a building or other constructed object
Коллокации
tall structure |permanent structure |temporary structure |metal structure |concrete structure
Синонимы
building (Specifically a construction with a roof and walls. 'Structure' is more general and includes things like bridges and towers.) | edifice (A formal and literary term for a large, impressive building.) | construction (Can refer to the object itself or, more commonly, the process of building it.)
Антонимы
ruin (The remains of a structure that has decayed or been destroyed.) | natural formation (An object or feature formed by nature, not by human construction (e.g., a mountain, a cave).)
Темы
architecture |engineering |construction |housing |daily_life
Определение

Something that has been built, like a building, a bridge, or a tower.

A building or other object constructed from several parts.

ГЛАГОЛ B2
3
Модель употребления:
to structure [something] (around/as [something else])
You need to structure your presentation logically to keep the audience engaged.
Logikusan kell felépítened az előadásodat, hogy fenntartsd a közönség érdeklődését.
The lawyer helped them structure the business deal to minimize tax.
Az ügyvéd segített nekik úgy strukturálni az üzleti megállapodást, hogy minimalizálják az adóterheket.
The course is structured around a series of weekly projects.
She carefully structured her day to include time for both work and exercise.
Примеры для изучающих
Please structure your essay with three main points.
Kérlek, három fő pont köré építsd fel az esszédet.
The manager will structure the new team.
A vezető alakítja majd ki az új csapat felépítését.
It is important to structure your time well.
The book is structured by chapter.
Значение
to organize or arrange something
Коллокации
structure a deal |structure an argument |structure a sentence |carefully structured |well-structured
Синонимы
organize (More general; 'structure' implies creating a more complex, systematic framework with interrelated parts.) | arrange (Often implies putting things in a particular spatial or sequential order.) | design (Suggests creativity and planning with a specific purpose or aesthetic in mind.)
Антонимы
disorganize (To destroy the order or system of something.) | jumble (To mix things together in a confused or untidy way.)
Темы
business |writing |planning |academics |work |core_vocabulary
Определение

To give a clear organization or pattern to something.

To arrange or organize something into a coherent form or system.

СУЩЕСТВИТЕЛЬНОЕ C1 FORMAL
4
Модель употребления:
[adjective] structure
The book analyzes the power structure of the ancient Roman empire.
A könyv az ókori Római Birodalom hatalmi struktúráját elemzi.
Sociologists study the social structure and its effects on individuals.
A szociológusok a társadalmi struktúrát és annak az egyénekre gyakorolt hatását vizsgálják.
Changes in the economic structure have led to widespread unemployment in the region.
Примеры для изучающих
Every country has a political structure.
Minden országnak van politikai berendezkedése.
The class structure was very rigid in the 19th century.
A 19. században nagyon merev volt az osztálystruktúra.
He is studying the family structure in different cultures.
Значение
an underlying social or political system
Коллокации
social structure |power structure |economic structure |class structure |political structure
Синонимы
system (Focuses on a set of interacting parts that function as a whole.) | framework (A basic conceptual structure used to understand or address complex issues.) | hierarchy (A specific type of structure where members are ranked according to status or authority.)
Антонимы
anarchy (A state of society without any governing structure, law, or order.)
Темы
sociology |politics |economics |theory |core_vocabulary
Определение

The basic system or set of rules that controls how a society, economy, or organization works.

The underlying framework of a system, concept, or organization, especially in a society.

Грамматика
Словарная форма
structure
IPA
GB/stɹˈʌkt͡ʃɚ/
US/stɹˈʌkt͡ʃɚ/
Слоги и ударение
struc - ture (2 слога)
Stress on 1st syllable (struc)
Формы слова
Noun
  • Base: structure
  • Plural: structure, structures
Verb
  • Base: structure
  • 3rd Person Singular: structures
  • Present Participle: structuring
  • Past: structured
Родственные слова
Forms
structures noun structuring verb structured verb
Core family
structural adjective B1
Related words
restructure verb B2 structurally adverb B2
Negative and opposite forms
unstructured adjective
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