summarily
gb/səmˈɛɹɪli/ us/səmˈɛɹɪli/
B2
Английский
rövid úton, azonnal, haladéktalanul, röviden, egyszerűsített eljárásban, sommás eljárásban
C1
FORMAL
1
rövid úton
C1
Модель употребления:
summarily [dismiss/reject/deny/fire] [someone/something]
The manager summarily fired him after the argument, without any investigation.
A vita után a főnök mindenféle vizsgálat nélkül rövid úton kirúgta.
The judge summarily rejected the claim because it had no legal basis.
A bíró rövid úton elutasította a keresetet, mert annak nem volt jogalapja.
Her suggestion was summarily dismissed before she could explain it.
Примеры для изучающих
My request was summarily denied.
A kérésemet rövid úton elutasították.
He was summarily dismissed from his job.
Rövid úton elbocsátották az állásából.
Частая ошибка:
Learners sometimes use it as if it meant simply “briefly”; this sense is more about being abrupt or not following a full process.
Значение
abruptly, without due process
Коллокации
summarily dismissed
|summarily rejected
|summarily denied
|summarily fired
|summarily removed
|summarily overruled
|summarily refused
|summarily expelled
|summarily punished
|summarily dealt with
Синонимы
abruptly (Focuses on suddenness, not necessarily lack of procedure.)
|
unceremoniously (Emphasizes lack of politeness or formality.)
|
peremptorily (Stronger; suggests an authoritative, commanding refusal.)
Антонимы
after due process (With the full formal steps and a fair hearing.)
|
carefully (With consideration and attention to detail.)
Темы
work
|law
|communication
Определение
quickly and firmly, without giving someone a full chance to explain
In a way that is immediate and decisive, without a formal process, full discussion, or careful consideration.
C1
FORMAL
2
azonnal
A1
Модель употребления:
summarily [do something]
When the alarm sounded, the building was summarily evacuated.
Amikor megszólalt a riasztó, az épületet azonnal kiürítették.
The committee summarily ended the meeting when the vote was completed.
A bizottság a szavazás befejeztével azonnal berekesztette az ülést.
Примеры для изучающих
The police acted summarily.
A rendőrség haladéktalanul intézkedett.
She summarily closed the door.
Azonnal becsukta az ajtót.
Частая ошибка:
This meaning is less common than the “abruptly/without a hearing” meaning, and it can sound formal in everyday speech.
Значение
immediately, without delay
Коллокации
summarily dispose of
|summarily return
|summarily deal with
|summarily decide
|summarily end
Синонимы
immediately (Neutral and very common in everyday English.)
|
promptly (Suggests quickness in response to something.)
Антонимы
eventually (Happening after some time, not right away.)
|
gradually (Happening slowly over time.)
Темы
time
Определение
right away; at once
Immediately; without delay or hesitation.
B2
FORMAL
3
röviden
A2
Модель употребления:
put [something] summarily
To put it summarily, the plan failed because it was underfunded.
Röviden összefoglalva: a terv azért vallott kudarcot, mert nem kapott elég pénzt.
The report summarily describes the main findings in the first paragraph.
A jelentés az első bekezdésben röviden ismerteti a fő megállapításokat.
She summarily outlined the steps and moved on to questions.
Примеры для изучающих
He explained it summarily.
Röviden elmagyarázta.
Summarily, the project was a success.
Röviden: a projekt sikeres volt.
Частая ошибка:
Learners may prefer “in summary” or “briefly,” which are more common in conversation.
Значение
briefly; in summary
Коллокации
to put it summarily
|summarily stated
|summarily described
|summarily outlined
Синонимы
briefly (Most common everyday choice.)
|
concisely (Emphasizes using few words without losing meaning.)
Антонимы
in detail (With many details rather than a short summary.)
|
at length (For a long time or with much explanation.)
Темы
communication
|writing
Определение
in a short way; briefly
In a brief, condensed way; as a summary.
C1
LEGAL
4
Модель употребления:
be summarily [tried/convicted]
Minor offences may be summarily tried in a magistrates’ court.
A kisebb vétségeket magisztrátusi bíróságon egyszerűsített eljárásban is elbírálhatják.
He was summarily convicted and fined.
Egyszerűsített eljárásban bűnösnek mondták ki és megbírságolták.
The judge ruled that the matter should not be summarily decided.
Значение
using summary legal procedure
Коллокации
summarily convicted
|summarily tried
|summarily dealt with
|summarily punishable
Синонимы
by summary procedure (More explicit legal wording.)
Антонимы
by jury trial (Involving a full trial with a jury.)
|
after a full hearing (With full courtroom procedure and argument.)
Темы
law
Определение
in court, using a quicker legal process
In a way that uses a summary legal procedure, without a full trial (often without a jury).
Грамматика
Словарная форма
summarily
IPA
GB/səmˈɛɹɪli/
US/səmˈɛɹɪli/
Слоги и ударение
sum - mar - ily (3 слога)
Stress on 2nd syllable (mar)
Формы слова
Noun
- Base: summarily
- Plural: summarilies
Выражения
summarily deny
1/səmˈɛɹɪli dɪnˈaɪ/
fixed phrase
formal
deny without a full review
to refuse something immediately, without reviewing it fully
Примеры
- The insurer summarily denied the claim, citing a missing document.
- The judge summarily denied the motion as untimely.
- Her request for an extension was summarily denied.
Примеры для изучающих
- The court summarily denied his request.
summarily dismiss
1/səmˈɛɹɪli dɪsmˈɪs/
fixed phrase
formal
dismiss without a full hearing
to refuse or end something immediately without discussing it fully
Примеры
- The court summarily dismissed the lawsuit for lack of evidence.
- She summarily dismissed his explanation as nonsense.
- The company summarily dismissed the employee after the incident.
Примеры для изучающих
- The judge summarily dismissed the case.
- She summarily dismissed the idea.
summarily execute
1/səmˈɛɹɪli ˈɛksɪkjˌut/
fixed phrase
formal
kill without a trial
to be killed without a trial
Примеры
- Witnesses said the prisoners were summarily executed after being captured.
- The report alleges that civilians were summarily executed by the militia.
summarily reject
1/səmˈɛɹɪli ɹɪd͡ʒˈɛkt/
fixed phrase
formal
reject without full consideration
to say “no” right away without considering it much
Примеры
- The committee summarily rejected the proposal as too expensive.
- His application was summarily rejected because it was incomplete.
- The judge summarily rejected the defence argument.
Примеры для изучающих
- They summarily rejected my request.