Английский - Венгерский

suppose

gb/səpˈoʊz/ us/səpˈoʊz/
A2 Английский
~ 800
feltételez, gondol, tegyük fel, kell, úgy van/volt, hogy
ГЛАГОЛ B1
1
Модель употребления:
to suppose [that clause]
I suppose you're right about the weather.
Azt hiszem, igazad van az időjárással kapcsolatban.
She supposed he had already left for work.
Feltételezte, hogy a férfi már elment dolgozni.
I suppose we could try calling them again.
Do you suppose they will arrive on time?
I suppose it's too late to change our plans.
Примеры для изучающих
I suppose it will rain today.
Azt hiszem, ma esni fog.
I suppose she is at home now.
Gondolom, most otthon van.
Do you suppose he will come?
I suppose this is your bag.
I suppose we can start now.
Частая ошибка:
Learners sometimes confuse 'suppose' with 'guess'. 'Guess' can be more about making a quick, less certain answer, while 'suppose' can show a thoughtful assumption.
Значение
Assume something is true
Коллокации
I suppose so |suppose that |suppose we |you suppose |be supposed to
Синонимы
assume (Often used more formally or in logical contexts; 'suppose' can be more casual or conversational.) | presume (Similar meaning but sometimes suggests stronger likelihood or legal/formal use.)
Антонимы
doubt (Indicates uncertainty or disbelief, the opposite of accepting something as true.)
Темы
thinking |communication |daily life |education |core_vocabulary
Определение

To think something is true, even if you are not sure.

To believe or accept that something is true or will happen, often without certain proof.

ГЛАГОЛ B1
2
Модель употребления:
suppose [clause], [result/clause]
Suppose you won the lottery—what would you do?
Tegyük fel, hogy nyernél a lottón — mit tennél?
Let's suppose it's true; what happens next?
Tegyük fel, hogy igaz; mi történik ezután?
Suppose we missed the train—how would we get there?
Примеры для изучающих
Suppose you are rich. What will you buy?
Tegyük fel, hogy gazdag vagy. Mit vennél?
Suppose it rains. What will we do?
Tegyük fel, hogy esik az eső. Mit fogunk csinálni?
Let's suppose we go by car.
Частая ошибка:
Learners may forget that 'suppose' in this use often sets up a conditional and should be followed by appropriate tense forms.
Значение
Suggest imagining a situation
Коллокации
suppose you were |let's suppose |suppose for a moment
Синонимы
imagine (Focuses more on creating a mental picture, while 'suppose' frames it for argument or reasoning.)
Темы
thinking |communication |education
Определение

To ask someone to imagine a situation, often to talk about what might happen.

To introduce a hypothetical situation for the sake of discussion or argument.

ГЛАГОЛ A2
3
Модель употребления:
[someone] be supposed to [verb]
You're supposed to wear a helmet when riding a bike.
Biciklizéskor sisakot kell viselned.
The meeting was supposed to start at 9 a.m.
Úgy volt, hogy a megbeszélés reggel 9-kor kezdődik.
I'm supposed to finish this report by Friday.
Примеры для изучающих
I am supposed to clean my room.
Ki kell takarítanom a szobámat.
We are supposed to be quiet in the library.
Csendben kell lennünk a könyvtárban.
She is supposed to come at 6.
Частая ошибка:
Learners sometimes omit 'be' and say 'I supposed to go' instead of 'I am supposed to go'. The auxiliary verb is necessary.
Значение
Be expected to do something
Коллокации
be supposed to happen |be supposed to start |be supposed to help
Синонимы
should ('Should' expresses duty or advisability; 'be supposed to' emphasizes expectation based on rules or arrangements.)
Антонимы
not meant to (Indicates lack of intention or prohibition, opposite of being expected.)
Темы
rules |daily life |core_vocabulary
Определение

To be told that you must do something by rule or plan.

To be expected or required to do something according to rules, plans, or normal circumstances.

Грамматика
Словарная форма
suppose
IPA
GB/səpˈoʊz/
US/səpˈoʊz/
Слоги и ударение
sup - pose (2 слога)
Stress on 2nd syllable (pose)
Формы слова
Verb
  • Base: suppose
  • 3rd Person Singular: supposes
  • Present Participle: supposing
  • Past: supposed
Родственные слова
Forms
supposes verb supposing verb supposed verb
Core family
supposedly adverb B2
Advanced or less common
supposition noun C1
Выражения

I suppose so

1
/ˈaɪ səpˈoʊz sˈoʊ/
fixed phrase

Reluctant or uncertain agreement

Used to say yes, but without being very sure or excited.

Примеры
  • "Do you want to join us?" "I suppose so."
  • "It's going to rain later." "I suppose so."

let's suppose (that)

1
/lˈɛts səpˈoʊz ðˈæt/
fixed phrase

Introduce a hypothetical situation for discussion

Used when asking someone to imagine a situation so you can talk about it.

Примеры
  • Let's suppose that you are the boss—what changes would you make?
  • Let's suppose it's true; what happens then?

be supposed to

1
/bˈi səpˈoʊzd tə/
fixed phrase

to be expected to do something

To have a duty or expectation to do something.

Примеры
  • You are supposed to finish your homework before dinner.
  • You are supposed to hand in your homework on time.
  • We were supposed to meet at 6 p.m.
  • The train is supposed to arrive at 8 p.m.

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