take
gb/tˈeɪk/ us/tˈeɪk/
A1
Английский
~ 100
elvesz, kézbe vesz, elvisz, elkísér, elfogad, megfogad, igényel, igénybe vesz, tart, kivesz, levesz
ГЛАГОЛ
A1
1
elvesz
A2
kézbe vesz
B1
Модель употребления:
to take [something]
She took the book from the shelf.
Levette a könyvet a polcról.
Please take this pen as a gift.
Kérlek, fogadd el ezt a tollat ajándékként.
I took the package from the delivery driver.
Примеры для изучающих
I take an apple from the table.
Elveszek egy almát az asztalról.
He takes a pen from his bag.
Kivesz egy tollat a táskájából.
They take the keys from the desk.
Частая ошибка:
Learners sometimes confuse 'take' with 'bring'; 'take' means to carry away from the current place, while 'bring' means to carry toward the current place.
Значение
Get or receive something
Коллокации
take a seat
|take a break
|take notes
|take control
|take the lead
Синонимы
get (A more general term for obtaining; 'take' often implies a physical action or deliberate choice.)
Антонимы
give (To transfer something to someone else, the opposite of taking.)
Темы
daily life
|communication
|core_vocabulary
Определение
To get something by holding it or accepting it.
To gain possession of something by reaching for it, picking it up, or accepting it.
ГЛАГОЛ
A1
2
Модель употребления:
to take [someone/something] [to a place]
Can you take me to the airport?
El tudsz vinni a repülőtérre?
She took the kids to the park.
Elvitte a gyerekeket a parkba.
I will take this letter to the post office.
Примеры для изучающих
I take my dog to the park.
Elviszem a kutyámat a parkba.
She takes her mother to the doctor.
Elviszi az anyját az orvoshoz.
They take the box to the car.
Частая ошибка:
Learners may confuse 'take' and 'bring'; remember 'take' is from here to there, 'bring' is from there to here.
Значение
Carry or move to another place
Коллокации
take someone home
|take something outside
|take a child to school
Синонимы
carry (Emphasizes physically holding and moving an object; 'take' can also mean leading someone.)
Антонимы
leave (To not move someone or something from its current place.)
Темы
daily life
|travel
|transportation
|core_vocabulary
Определение
To carry or lead someone or something to a different place.
To transport or accompany someone or something from one location to another.
ГЛАГОЛ
A2
3
Модель употребления:
to take [something]
I'll take your advice on this matter.
Megfogadom a tanácsodat ebben az ügyben.
She took the job without hesitation.
Habozás nélkül elfogadta az állást.
He took the glass of water and drank it.
Примеры для изучающих
I take your idea.
Elfogadom az ötletedet.
She takes the job.
Elfogadja az állást.
He takes the money.
Значение
Accept something offered
Коллокации
take an offer
|take advice
|take a gift
Синонимы
accept (More formal and general; 'take' is common in everyday speech.)
Антонимы
refuse (To say no to an offer.)
Темы
daily life
|commerce
|core_vocabulary
|daily_life
Определение
To say yes to having or using something.
To agree to receive or accept something that is offered or available.
ГЛАГОЛ
A2
4
Модель употребления:
to take [time/effort] [to do something]
It takes two hours to get there.
Két órát vesz igénybe odajutni.
This project will take a lot of hard work.
Ez a projekt sok kemény munkát igényel majd.
Cooking this dish takes patience.
Примеры для изучающих
It takes one hour to go home.
Egy órát vesz igénybe hazamenni.
The work takes two days.
A munka két napig tart.
This job takes much time.
Значение
Require time or effort
Коллокации
take time
|take effort
|take energy
Синонимы
require (More formal; 'take' is more casual and flexible in usage.)
Антонимы
save (To reduce the time or effort needed.)
Темы
daily life
|work
|time
|core_vocabulary
Определение
To need time or energy to do something.
To need a certain amount of time, effort, or resources in order to be completed or achieved.
ГЛАГОЛ
A1
5
Модель употребления:
to take [something] out of [place/container]
She took her phone out of her bag.
Kivette a telefonját a táskájából.
Please take the dishes from the cupboard.
Kérlek, vedd ki az edényeket a szekrényből.
He took the letter from his pocket.
Примеры для изучающих
I take bread from the box.
Kiveszek kenyeret a dobozból.
She takes money from her bag.
Pénzt vesz ki a táskájából.
They take the book from the table.
Значение
Remove from a place/container
Коллокации
take money out of wallet
|take clothes from drawer
Синонимы
remove (More formal; 'take' is common in everyday speech.)
Антонимы
put back (To return something to where it was before.)
Темы
daily life
|core_vocabulary
|daily_life
Определение
To move something out of where it is kept.
To move something out of a particular location, container, or position.
Грамматика
Словарная форма
take
IPA
GB/tˈeɪk/
US/tˈeɪk/
Слоги и ударение
take (1 слог)
Stress on 1st syllable (take)
Формы слова
Verb
- Base: take
- 3rd Person Singular: takes
- Present Participle: taking
- Past: took
- Past Participle: taken
Родственные слова
Forms
takes
verb
taking
verb
took
verb
taken
verb
Core family
takeaway
noun B1
takeout
noun B1
Ключевые моменты
- Irregular past: took Verb
- Irregular past participle: taken Verb
Выражения
take care of
1/tˈeɪk kˈɛɹ əv/
fixed phrase
Look after someone or something
To look after someone or something and keep them safe or in good condition.
Примеры
- I will take care of your plants while you are away.
- I'll take care of the kids while you're out.
- She takes care of her younger brother every afternoon.
- Don't worry—I'll take care of it.
take off
4/tˈeɪk ˈɔf/
phrasal verb
Begin flight / become successful quickly
For planes: to start flying. For people/things: to become popular or successful very fast.
Примеры
- The plane will take off in ten minutes.
- Her career really took off after that movie.
- We watched the helicopter take off from the field.
take over
5/tˈeɪk ˈoʊvɚ/
phrasal verb
Gain control of something
To get control of something from another person or group.
Примеры
- A new manager will take over next week.
- She will take over as manager next month.
- The company was taken over by a larger competitor.
- A larger company took over our business.
take part in
6/tˈeɪk pˈɑɹt ˈɪn/
fixed phrase
Join an activity with others
To join an activity with other people.
Примеры
- Many students will take part in the competition.
- Many students took part in the science fair.
- She rarely takes part in meetings.
- She refused to take part in the illegal scheme.
take it easy
2/tˈeɪk ˈɪt ˈizi/
idiom
informal
Relax for a while
To relax and not do hard work for some time.
Примеры
- You’ve been working hard—why not take it easy this weekend?
- You’ve been working all day—take it easy tonight.
- You should take it easy after your surgery.
- Take it easy, there’s no rush.
- Take it easy, there’s no need to rush.
- Take it easy—there's no rush.
take it easy
3/tˈeɪk ˈɪt ˈizi/
idiom
informal
Relax and not work hard
To relax and not do too much work or worry too much.
Примеры
- You’ve been working all day—take it easy for a while.
- Let’s take it easy this weekend and just watch movies.