trifle
gb/tɹˈaɪfəl/ us/tɹˈaɪfəl/
A2
Английский
~ 4100
semmiség, apróság, trifle, angol rakott piskótás desszert, könnyelműen bánik, félvállról vesz, játszik, elpazarol, elfecsérel
СУЩЕСТВИТЕЛЬНОЕ
B2
1
Модель употребления:
a [trifle] to [someone]
He dismissed the cost as a mere trifle.
A költséget puszta semmiségnek tekintette.
Don't argue over such trifles when there are bigger problems.
Ne vitatkozzatok ilyen apróságokon, amikor nagyobb problémák is vannak.
The delay was a trifle compared to the overall success.
Примеры для изучающих
This problem is a trifle.
Ez a probléma semmiség.
The price is a trifle for him.
Ez az ár neki semmiség.
We should not fight about a trifle.
Частая ошибка:
Learners sometimes confuse 'trifle' with 'truffle' (a type of chocolate or fungus).
Значение
Something unimportant or small
Коллокации
mere trifle
|small trifle
|consider it a trifle
Синонимы
triviality (Slightly more formal and abstract, often used for ideas rather than physical things.)
Антонимы
priority (Refers to something important and needing attention, the opposite of a trifle in importance.)
Темы
daily life
|judgment
|core_vocabulary
Определение
Something that is not important or has little value.
A thing of little value, importance, or significance.
СУЩЕСТВИТЕЛЬНОЕ
A2
2
Модель употребления:
eat [a trifle]
She served a homemade trifle for dessert.
Desszertnek házi trifle-t tálalt.
The trifle was topped with whipped cream and berries.
A trifle tetejét tejszínhabbal és bogyós gyümölcsökkel díszítették.
He made a trifle using leftover sponge cake.
Примеры для изучающих
I like strawberry trifle.
Szeretem az epres trifle-t.
We made a trifle for the party.
Egy trifle-t készítettünk a bulira.
The trifle has cream and fruit.
Частая ошибка:
Learners may confuse this sense with the figurative meaning of 'something unimportant'. Context is key.
Значение
Layered dessert with sponge and cream
Коллокации
strawberry trifle
|traditional English trifle
|make a trifle
Синонимы
dessert (General term for sweet course after a meal; lacks the specific layered structure of a trifle.)
Темы
food
|cooking
|food_drink
|daily_life
Определение
A sweet dish with cake, fruit, jelly, and cream in layers.
A cold dessert made from layers of sponge cake, fruit, jelly, and cream or custard.
ГЛАГОЛ
B2
3
Модель употребления:
to trifle with [something]
You shouldn't trifle with people's emotions.
Nem szabad játszani az emberek érzelmeivel.
He trifled with the rules and got into trouble.
Félvállról vette a szabályokat, és bajba került.
Don't trifle with your health by ignoring symptoms.
Примеры для изучающих
Do not trifle with my feelings.
Ne játssz az érzéseimmel.
He trifled with the law and was caught.
Nem vette komolyan a törvényt, és elkapták.
We should not trifle with safety rules.
Частая ошибка:
Learners may not realize this verb is often used in the phrase 'trifle with'. Alone, it can sound old-fashioned.
Значение
Treat something without seriousness
Коллокации
trifle with danger
|trifle with someone's feelings
Синонимы
toy with (Suggests a casual or careless attitude; can be physical or emotional.)
Антонимы
respect (To treat something with seriousness and care.)
Темы
behavior
|judgment
|core_vocabulary
|communication
Определение
To not take something seriously or to treat it as not important.
To handle or deal with something without proper seriousness or respect.
ГЛАГОЛ
C1
4
elpazarol
B1
elfecsérel
B2
Модель употребления:
to trifle away [time/money] on [something]
He trifled away the afternoon instead of working.
Munka helyett elfecsérelte a délutánt.
They trifled away their savings on useless gadgets.
Haszontalan kütyükre pazarolták el a megtakarításaikat.
Stop trifling away your time and get back to work.
Примеры для изучающих
He trifled away the day.
Elpazarolta a napot.
She trifled away her money on toys.
Játékokra pazarolta el a pénzét.
We should not trifle away our time.
Значение
Waste time on unimportant things
Коллокации
trifle away time
|trifle away money
Синонимы
dawdle (Focuses on moving slowly and wasting time; less about lack of importance.)
Антонимы
focus (To use time and energy on what is important.)
Темы
time management
|core_vocabulary
|daily_life
Определение
To use time on small or unimportant things instead of important ones.
To spend time idly or on things of little importance.
Грамматика
Словарная форма
trifle
IPA
GB/tɹˈaɪfəl/
US/tɹˈaɪfəl/
Слоги и ударение
trifle (1 слог)
Stress on 1st syllable (trifle)
Формы слова
Noun
- Base: trifle
- Plural: trifle, trifles
Verb
- Base: trifle
- 3rd Person Singular: trifles
- Present Participle: trifling
- Past: trifled
Родственные слова
Forms
trifles
noun
trifling
verb
trifled
verb
Related words
trivial
adjective B2
Negative and opposite forms
nontrivial
adjective
Advanced or less common
triviality
noun
trivialize
verb
trivially
adverb
Выражения
a mere trifle
1/ə mˈɪɹ tɹˈaɪfəl/
fixed phrase
Something very unimportant
Something that is very small in value or importance.
Примеры
- The cost is a mere trifle compared to your safety.
- It was a mere trifle to him, but it meant a lot to me.
trifle away time/money/etc.
1/tɹˈaɪfəl əwˈeɪ tˈaɪmmənˌaɪəts ‖/
phrasal verb
Waste resources carelessly on small things
To waste time, money, or another resource on things that are not important.
Примеры
- They trifled away their fortune on gambling.
- She trifled away the afternoon watching TV.
trifle with something
1/tɹˈaɪfəl wˈɪθ sˈʌmθɪŋ/
phrasal verb
Not treat something seriously
To not take something seriously or to show no respect for it.
Примеры
- You must never trifle with dangerous machinery.
- He trifled with the agreement and broke it easily.