Английский - Венгерский

volume

gb/vˈɑljum/ us/vˈɑljum/
A2 Английский
~ 1400
hangerő, térfogat, űrtartalom, kötet, mennyiség, forgalom, volumen
СУЩЕСТВИТЕЛЬНОЕ A2
1
Модель употребления:
the volume of [something]
She turned down the volume on the TV.
Levette a hangerőt a tévén.
The volume of the music was too high for the neighbors.
A zene hangereje túl nagy volt a szomszédoknak.
Please adjust the volume so everyone can hear clearly.
Примеры для изучающих
The volume is too high.
Túl nagy a hangerő.
Can you turn down the volume?
Le tudod venni a hangerőt?
I like to listen at low volume.
Частая ошибка:
Learners sometimes confuse 'volume' (sound level) with 'volume' (amount of space). Context usually clarifies the meaning.
Значение
loudness of a sound
Коллокации
turn up the volume |adjust the volume |high volume |low volume |volume control
Синонимы
loudness (Refers specifically to the perceived strength of a sound; less technical than 'volume'.)
Антонимы
quietness (The state of having little or no sound, opposite of high volume.)
Темы
daily life |technology |music |communication |core_vocabulary
Определение

How loud or quiet a sound is.

The degree of loudness or intensity of a sound.

СУЩЕСТВИТЕЛЬНОЕ B1
2
Модель употребления:
the volume of [something]
The volume of the box is two cubic meters.
A doboz térfogata két köbméter.
Scientists measured the volume of water in the tank.
A tudósok megmérték a tartályban lévő víz térfogatát.
This container has a larger volume than that one.
Примеры для изучающих
The bottle has a small volume.
Az üvegnek kicsi az űrtartalma.
We measure the volume in liters.
A térfogatot literben mérjük.
The box has a big volume.
Частая ошибка:
Learners may confuse 'volume' with 'area', which measures surface rather than space.
Значение
amount of three-dimensional space
Коллокации
calculate the volume |large volume |small volume |volume measurement
Синонимы
capacity (Often refers to the maximum amount something can hold, not just its current occupied space.)
Антонимы
emptiness (The state of containing no matter or substance, opposite of having measurable volume.)
Темы
science |mathematics |education |core_vocabulary
Определение

How much space something takes up.

The amount of space that an object or substance occupies, measured in cubic units.

СУЩЕСТВИТЕЛЬНОЕ B2
3
Модель употребления:
[Volume] [number] of [series]
I just finished reading Volume 2 of the trilogy.
Most fejeztem be a trilógia 2. kötetét.
This encyclopedia has twelve volumes.
Ez az enciklopédia tizenkét kötetből áll.
The first volume introduces the main characters.
Примеры для изучающих
I read Volume 1 last week.
A múlt héten elolvastam az 1. kötetet.
This is Volume 3 of the story.
Ez a történet 3. kötete.
The book is part of a five-volume set.
Частая ошибка:
Learners may confuse this meaning with 'volume' referring to loudness or space; context about books clarifies it.
Значение
book in a series or set
Коллокации
first volume |second volume |multi-volume set
Синонимы
tome (A formal or literary term for a large book, often serious in nature.)
Темы
literature |publishing |education |arts_entertainment |core_vocabulary
Определение

One book in a set of books.

A book that is part of a series or set, often numbered or titled as one unit within a larger work.

СУЩЕСТВИТЕЛЬНОЕ B2
4
Модель употребления:
a high/low volume of [something]
The company handles a high volume of orders during the holiday season.
Az ünnepi időszakban a cég nagy mennyiségű megrendelést kezel.
Traffic volume increases during rush hour.
Csúcsidőben megnő a forgalom.
We need to process this volume of data quickly.
Примеры для изучающих
There is a high volume of cars today.
Ma nagy a forgalom.
The shop has low sales volume this month.
Az üzletnek ebben a hónapban alacsony a forgalma.
We have a big volume of work now.
Значение
large quantity or amount
Коллокации
high volume |low volume |sales volume |traffic volume
Синонимы
quantity (A neutral term for an amount; 'volume' often implies large scale or measurement over time.)
Антонимы
scarcity (A small or insufficient amount, opposite of high volume.)
Темы
business |statistics |technology |core_vocabulary
Определение

A big amount of something.

A large quantity or amount of something, often used for things like traffic, trade, sales, or data.

Грамматика
Словарная форма
volume
IPA
GB/vˈɑljum/
US/vˈɑljum/
Слоги и ударение
volume (1 слог)
Stress on 1st syllable (volume)
Формы слова
Noun
  • Base: volume
  • Plural: volume, volumes
Родственные слова
Forms
volumes noun
Advanced or less common
voluminous adjective volumetric adjective
Выражения

in volume

1
/ˈɪn vˈɑljum/
fixed phrase

measured by amount or capacity

Measured by how much space something takes up or how much there is in total, not by number of items.

Примеры
  • The goods are sold in volume rather than individually.
  • Water usage is measured in volume for billing purposes.

turn down the volume

1
/tˈɚn dˈaʊn ðə vˈɑljum/
fixed phrase

reduce how loud something sounds

Make the sound quieter on something like a TV, radio, or phone.

Примеры
  • Please turn down the volume; it's too loud for the baby.
  • He turned down the volume during the commercial break.

turn up the volume

1
/tˈɚn ˈʌp ðə vˈɑljum/
fixed phrase

increase how loud something sounds

Make the sound louder on something like a TV, radio, or phone.

Примеры
  • Could you turn up the volume? I can barely hear.
  • She turned up the volume so everyone could enjoy the song.

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