Английский - Венгерский

warm

gb/wˈɔɹm/ us/wˈɔɹm/
A1 Английский
~ 1500
meleg, langyos, kedves, barátságos, szeretetteljes, melegít, felmelegít, bemelegít, meleg színű, meleg tónusú
A1
1
Модель употребления:
[something] is warm
The soup is still warm from the stove.
A leves még meleg, nemrég vették le a tűzhelyről.
It was a warm summer evening.
Meleg nyári este volt.
Make sure the baby stays warm during the night.
Примеры для изучающих
The tea is warm.
A tea meleg.
It is warm today.
Ma meleg van.
I wear a jacket to stay warm.
Частая ошибка:
Learners sometimes confuse 'warm' with 'hot'; 'warm' is comfortable, while 'hot' can be uncomfortable or too high in temperature.
Значение
Moderately high in temperature
Коллокации
warm clothes |warm weather |warm water |keep warm |stay warm
Синонимы
mild (Slightly warm, often used for weather, less intense than 'warm'.) | heated (Deliberately made warm, often by a device.)
Антонимы
cold (Having a low temperature, opposite of warm.)
Темы
daily life |weather |core_vocabulary
Определение

Having a temperature that feels nice and not cold.

Having a temperature that is comfortably higher than the surrounding air, but not hot.

A2
2
Модель употребления:
[someone] is warm
She gave me a warm smile when I arrived.
Amikor megérkeztem, kedves mosollyal fogadott.
He has a very warm personality.
Nagyon kedves, barátságos személyisége van.
We received a warm welcome at the hotel.
Примеры для изучающих
She is a warm person.
Kedves, barátságos ember.
He gave me a warm hug.
Szeretettel megölelt.
They gave us a warm welcome.
Частая ошибка:
Learners may confuse 'warm' in this sense with physical temperature; here it describes feelings, not heat.
Значение
Friendly and affectionate
Коллокации
warm smile |warm welcome |warm personality |warm hug
Синонимы
friendly (General openness and kindness; similar but more general than 'warm'.) | cordial (Polite and friendly, often in formal contexts.)
Антонимы
cold (Emotionally distant or unfriendly.)
Темы
emotions |relationships
Определение

Being friendly and kind to people.

Displaying kindness, friendliness, or affection towards others.

ГЛАГОЛ A2
3
Модель употребления:
to warm [something] (up)
She warmed the bread in the oven.
A sütőben felmelegítette a kenyeret.
The sun warmed my face.
A nap melegítette az arcomat.
I need to warm up the milk for the baby.
Примеры для изучающих
I warm my hands by the fire.
A tűznél melegítem a kezemet.
The sun warms the ground.
A nap felmelegíti a talajt.
Please warm up the soup.
Частая ошибка:
Learners sometimes use 'heat' when they mean 'warm', even for mild temperature increases.
Значение
Make or become warmer
Коллокации
warm up food |warm hands |warm the room
Синонимы
heat (To make hot; 'warm' suggests a milder increase in temperature.)
Антонимы
cool (To lower the temperature of something.)
Темы
daily life |daily_life |core_vocabulary
Определение

To make something warmer or to get warmer.

To raise the temperature of something or to become warmer.

ГЛАГОЛ B1
4
Модель употребления:
to warm up before [activity]
The team warmed up before the match.
A csapat bemelegített a mérkőzés előtt.
Always warm up before running to avoid injury.
Futás előtt mindig melegíts be, hogy elkerüld a sérülést.
She warmed up with some light stretches.
Примеры для изучающих
I warm up before I run.
Futás előtt bemelegítek.
We warmed up before the game.
A meccs előtt bemelegítettünk.
He warms up with slow jogging.
Частая ошибка:
Learners may confuse 'warm up' in sports with simply increasing temperature; here it refers to physical preparation.
Значение
Prepare for exercise with light activity
Коллокации
warm up exercises |warm up routine
Синонимы
loosen up (Informal; means to relax muscles before activity.)
Антонимы
cool down (To slow down and stretch after exercise.)
Темы
sports |health
Определение

To do easy exercise before harder exercise to get ready.

To engage in gentle physical activity before more intense exercise to prepare the body and reduce injury risk.

B1
5
The living room is decorated in warm tones.
A nappalit meleg tónusokkal rendezték be.
Warm colors can make a room feel cozy.
A meleg színek otthonosabbá tehetik a szobát.
She prefers warm shades for her paintings.
Примеры для изучающих
The wall has a warm color.
A fal meleg színű.
I like warm colors in my clothes.
Szeretem, ha a ruháim meleg színűek.
Warm colors make me happy.
Значение
Color tone suggesting heat or comfort
Коллокации
warm colors |warm tones
Синонимы
rich-colored (Strong and deep in color, but not always implying warmth.)
Антонимы
cool-colored (Colors like blue or green that give a cooler impression.)
Темы
art |design |arts_entertainment |core_vocabulary
Определение

Colors like red, orange, and yellow that feel warm when you look at them.

Describing colors such as red, orange, and yellow that give an impression of warmth or comfort.

Грамматика
Словарная форма
warm
IPA
GB/wˈɔɹm/
US/wˈɔɹm/
Слоги и ударение
warm (1 слог)
Stress on 1st syllable (warm)
Формы слова
Adjective
  • Base: warm
  • Comparative: warmer
  • Superlative: warmest
Verb
  • Base: warm
  • 3rd Person Singular: warms
  • Present Participle: warming
  • Past: warmed
Родственные слова
Forms
warms verb warming verb warmed verb warmer adjective warmest adjective
Core family
warmth noun A2 warmly adverb B1
Related words
lukewarm adjective heartwarming adjective B2
Negative and opposite forms
cold adjective A1 cool adjective A2
Advanced or less common
warmish adjective
Выражения

give someone a warm welcome

1
/ɡˈɪv sˈʌmwˌʌn ə wˈɔɹm wˈɛlkəm/
fixed phrase

Greet someone kindly and enthusiastically

To greet someone in a friendly and happy way when they arrive.

Примеры
  • They gave us a warm welcome when we arrived at the village.
  • The host gave each guest a warm welcome.

warm feelings

1
/wˈɔɹm fˈilɪŋz/
fixed phrase

Feelings of kindness or affection

Nice feelings of kindness or love toward someone or something.

Примеры
  • She has warm feelings toward her old school.
  • The movie left me with warm feelings.

warm up

1
/wˈɔɹm ˈʌp/
phrasal verb

Prepare for exercise or heat something slightly

To do light exercise before harder exercise, or to make something a little hotter.

Примеры
  • It's important to warm up before lifting weights.
  • I'll warm up some soup for lunch.

warm reception

1
/wˈɔɹm ɹɪsˈɛpʃən/
fixed phrase

Friendly greeting or reaction to someone new

A friendly and happy greeting or reaction when someone arrives or starts something new.

Примеры
  • The new policy got a warm reception from the public.
  • The new teacher got a warm reception from her students.
  • The singer received a warm reception from her fans.
  • His book received a warm reception from critics.

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