Английский - Венгерский

water

gb/wˈɔtɚ/ us/wˈɔtɚ/
A1 Английский
~ 300
víz, öntöz, itat, vizek, könnyezik, összefut a nyál a szájában
СУЩЕСТВИТЕЛЬНОЕ A1
1
Модель употребления:
drink [water]
Water covers about 71% of Earth's surface.
A víz a Föld felszínének körülbelül 71%-át borítja.
She poured a glass of water before sitting down.
Mielőtt leült, töltött magának egy pohár vizet.
Make sure you drink enough water during exercise.
The plants will die without water.
I need to boil some water for tea.
Примеры для изучающих
I drink water every day.
Mindennap vizet iszom.
The cat is drinking water.
A macska vizet iszik.
Water is in the glass.
Plants need water to grow.
Частая ошибка:
Learners sometimes confuse 'water' with 'waters' — 'water' is uncountable when referring to the liquid, 'waters' refers to areas of sea or ocean.
Значение
the liquid that people and animals drink
Коллокации
drink water |boil water |fresh water |tap water |bottle of water
Синонимы
H2O (Scientific term used in chemistry or technical contexts.)
Антонимы
dehydration (Refers to the state of lacking water in the body.)
Темы
science |daily life |nature |daily_life |core_vocabulary
Определение

A clear liquid we drink, found in rivers, lakes, and rain, and needed by all living things.

A clear, colorless, odorless, and tasteless liquid essential for most plant and animal life, and the most widely used solvent.

ГЛАГОЛ A2
2
Модель употребления:
water [plants/flowers/garden]
Don't forget to water the plants while I'm away.
Ne felejtsd el megöntözni a növényeket, amíg távol vagyok.
Farmers need to water their crops regularly.
A gazdáknak rendszeresen öntözniük kell a haszonnövényeiket.
She watered the flowers early in the morning to avoid evaporation.
Примеры для изучающих
I water my plants every day.
Mindennap megöntözöm a növényeimet.
Please water the flowers.
Kérlek, öntözd meg a virágokat.
He waters the garden in the evening.
Частая ошибка:
Learners sometimes confuse this with 'wash' — 'water' means to give water for growth, not to clean.
Значение
to pour water on plants or animals
Коллокации
water the plants |water the garden |water crops
Синонимы
irrigate (More formal or technical term often used for farming contexts.)
Антонимы
dry out (To remove moisture from something.)
Темы
daily life |gardening |daily_life |nature
Определение

To give water to plants or animals so they can grow or stay healthy.

To pour or sprinkle water on plants, soil, or animals to help them grow or stay alive.

СУЩЕСТВИТЕЛЬНОЕ B1
3
The ship entered international waters.
A hajó nemzetközi vizekre hajózott.
These coastal waters are rich in fish.
Ezek a part menti vizek halban gazdagok.
They sailed through dangerous waters.
Примеры для изучающих
The boat is in deep waters.
A csónak mély vízen van.
We swam in the warm waters of the bay.
Az öböl meleg vizében úsztunk.
Ships travel through these waters.
Значение
a body or stretch of sea or river
Коллокации
international waters |coastal waters |shallow waters
Синонимы
sea (Refers specifically to saltwater; 'waters' can be fresh or salt.)
Антонимы
land (The solid part of the Earth's surface.)
Темы
nature |geography |core_vocabulary
Определение

A part of a sea, river, or lake.

An area or stretch of sea, river, or lake.

ГЛАГОЛ B1
4
Модель употребления:
[eyes/mouth] water(s)
The smoke made my eyes water.
A füsttől könnyezni kezdett a szemem.
Her mouth watered at the smell of fresh bread.
Összefutott a nyál a szájában a friss kenyér illatától.
His eyes watered from the cold wind.
Примеры для изучающих
My eyes water when I cut onions.
Könnyezik a szemem, amikor hagymát vágok.
Her mouth waters when she sees cake.
Összefut a nyál a szájában, amikor tortát lát.
The cold air makes my eyes water.
Значение
mouth or eyes produce fluid naturally
Коллокации
eyes water |mouth waters
Синонимы
tear up (Specifically refers to eyes producing tears due to emotion.)
Антонимы
dry up (To lose moisture; for eyes or mouth, means no fluid is produced.)
Темы
emotions |body |health
Определение

When your eyes fill with tears or your mouth makes saliva because of food or feelings.

(Of eyes) to fill with tears; (of mouth) to produce saliva, usually as a reaction to emotion, irritation, or food.

Грамматика
Словарная форма
water
IPA
GB/wˈɔtɚ/
US/wˈɔtɚ/
Слоги и ударение
wa - ter (2 слога)
Stress on 1st syllable (wa)
Формы слова
Noun
  • Base: water
  • Plural: water, waters
Verb
  • Base: water
  • 3rd Person Singular: waters
  • Present Participle: watering
  • Past: watered
Родственные слова
Forms
waters noun watering verb watered verb
Core family
watery adjective B1
Related words
waterproof adjective B1 underwater adjective A2
Negative and opposite forms
waterless adjective
Выражения

hold water

1
/hˈoʊld wˈɔtɚ/
idiom

to be logical or valid (argument)

If an idea 'holds water', it is logical and makes sense.

Примеры
  • Her explanation doesn't hold water when you look at the facts.
  • That theory seems to hold water.

in hot water

1
/ˈɪn hˈɑt wˈɔtɚ/
idiom informal

in trouble for something done wrong

In trouble because you did something wrong or made a mistake.

Примеры
  • He got in hot water for missing the meeting.
  • If you lie to her, you'll be in hot water.

like a fish out of water

1
/lˈaɪk ə fˈɪʃ ˈaʊt əv wˈɔtɚ/
idiom

uncomfortable in an unfamiliar situation

Feeling strange and not comfortable because you are in a place or situation you do not know well.

Примеры
  • I felt like a fish out of water at that fancy party.
  • He was like a fish out of water when he moved to the big city.

like a fish out of water

2
/lˈaɪk ə fˈɪʃ ˈaʊt əv wˈɔtɚ/
idiom

Uncomfortable in unfamiliar setting

Feeling nervous or not at ease because you are in a place or situation you do not know well.

Примеры
  • I felt like a fish out of water at the formal dinner.
  • He was like a fish out of water at his first dance class.

make waves

1
/mˈeɪk wˈeɪvz/
idiom informal

Cause trouble or change norms

To cause change or trouble by doing something different or unexpected.

Примеры
  • She didn’t want to make waves at her new job, so she kept quiet.
  • The report is making waves in political circles.

make waves

2
/mˈeɪk wˈeɪvz/
idiom informal

to cause trouble or change things too much

To cause problems by attracting attention or trying to change things too much.

Примеры
  • Try not to make waves during the meeting.
  • She made waves by questioning the manager's decision.

water under the bridge

1
/wˈɔtɚ ˈʌndɚ ðə bɹˈɪd͡ʒ/
idiom

past problem that is no longer important

Something that happened in the past and is no longer important now.

Примеры
  • We had some arguments before, but that's all water under the bridge now.
  • Yes, we had some disagreements, but that's water under the bridge now.
  • Don't worry about last year's mistakes—it's water under the bridge.
  • Don't worry about last year's problems; it's all water under the bridge.

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