СУЩЕСТВИТЕЛЬНОЕ
B2
TECHNICAL
1
Модель употребления:
the wavelength of [light/sound/a wave]
Blue light has a shorter wavelength than red light.
A kék fény hullámhossza rövidebb, mint a vörös fényé.
The scientist measured the wavelength of the laser beam with high precision.
A tudós nagy pontossággal megmérte a lézersugár hullámhosszát.
Radio stations broadcast on different wavelengths to avoid interference.
Sound with a longer wavelength is heard as a lower pitch.
This telescope can detect infrared wavelengths that the human eye cannot see.
Примеры для изучающих
Red light has a longer wavelength than blue light.
A vörös fény hullámhossza hosszabb, mint a kék fényé.
They studied the wavelength of the sound made by the bell.
A harang hangjának hullámhosszát vizsgálták.
The teacher drew a wave and showed the class how to find its wavelength.
This camera can see light with a very short wavelength.
Different colors have different wavelengths.
Частая ошибка:
Learners sometimes confuse "wavelength" with "frequency". They are related but not the same: wavelength is a distance in space, while frequency is how many wave cycles happen per second. Another common mistake is writing it as two words ("wave length") instead of the correct single word "wavelength".
Значение
distance between two wave peaks
Коллокации
light wavelength
|radio wavelength
|short wavelength
|long wavelength
|visible wavelengths
|measured in nanometers
Темы
science
|physics
|technology
Определение
The distance from one top of a wave to the next top of the same wave, for example in light or sound.
The distance between the same point on two consecutive cycles of a wave, such as two peaks or two troughs, especially in light, sound, or radio waves.
Модель употребления:
[someone] is on the same wavelength (as [someone])
We got on really well because we were on the same wavelength about work and family.
Nagyon jól kijöttünk egymással, mert a munkát és a családot illetően egy hullámhosszon voltunk.
I like her, but we’re just on a different wavelength when it comes to politics.
Kedvelem őt, de politikában egyszerűen más hullámhosszon vagyunk.
It took a while, but once the team found a common wavelength, progress was much faster.
He’s not on my wavelength at all, so meetings with him are always tiring.
Their creative wavelengths matched perfectly, and the project was a success.
Примеры для изучающих
My new boss and I are on the same wavelength.
Az új főnököm és én egy hullámhosszon vagyunk.
I feel we are on a different wavelength today.
Úgy érzem, ma más hullámhosszon vagyunk.
It is easy to work with her because she is on my wavelength.
After we talked, we were finally on the same wavelength.
Sometimes friends are not on the same wavelength about money.
Частая ошибка:
Learners sometimes think this meaning of "wavelength" can stand alone, but it is usually used in fixed phrases like "on the same wavelength" or "on a different wavelength". Another mistake is to say *"in the same wavelength" instead of the correct preposition "on" ("on the same wavelength").
Значение
someone’s style of thinking/understanding
Коллокации
on the same wavelength
|on a different wavelength
|on my wavelength
|emotional wavelength
|mental wavelength
|be on somebody’s wavelength
Синонимы
mindset (Refers more generally to a person’s usual set of attitudes; it does not directly highlight similarity or connection with another person the way "wavelength" often does.)
|
outlook (Focuses on a person’s general view or attitude toward life or a situation, rather than on how well it matches someone else’s thinking in a moment of communication.)
Антонимы
misunderstanding (Highlights a lack of shared understanding, which is the opposite of being on the same wavelength with someone.)
|
disconnect (Suggests a clear failure to connect in ideas or feelings, the opposite of sharing a similar wavelength.)
Темы
communication
|relationships
|emotions
Определение
A way of thinking or understanding, especially when it is the same as or different from another person’s way of thinking.
A person’s characteristic way of thinking or understanding, especially in relation to how well it matches another person’s way of thinking.
СУЩЕСТВИТЕЛЬНОЕ
C1
TECHNICAL
3
Модель употребления:
[a service/station] is on [a] wavelength
Emergency services all operate on a special wavelength reserved for them.
A sürgősségi szolgálatok mind egy számukra fenntartott külön frekvencián működnek.
You need to tune the receiver to the correct wavelength to hear that station.
Ahhoz, hogy fogd azt az adót, a vevőt a megfelelő frekvenciára kell hangolnod.
Military radios were set to a secure wavelength to avoid interception.
The announcement told drivers which wavelength to switch to for traffic updates.
Several stations used to share the same wavelength and had to take turns broadcasting.
Примеры для изучающих
The police use a different wavelength from normal radios.
A rendőrség a közönséges rádiókétól eltérő frekvenciát használ.
Turn the dial until you find the right wavelength.
Addig tekerd a hangoló gombot, amíg meg nem találod a megfelelő frekvenciát.
This radio cannot receive that wavelength.
They moved the station to a new wavelength.
Many services work on their own radio wavelength.
Частая ошибка:
Learners may not realize that in modern usage, radio and TV stations are more commonly described by "frequency" rather than "wavelength". In some contexts, however, older or more technical texts still refer to the "wavelength" of a station.
Значение
radio or broadcast channel
Коллокации
broadcast wavelength
|medium-wave wavelength
|short-wave wavelength
|police radio wavelength
|tune to this wavelength
|share the same wavelength
Синонимы
frequency (In radio and telecommunications, people now usually name channels by frequency (in MHz or kHz), but it refers to the same part of the spectrum as a wavelength.)
|
channel (More general word for a communication route; does not necessarily mention physical wavelength.)
Темы
technology
|media
|communication
Определение
A special place on the radio band, defined by wavelength or frequency, that is used for one station or service.
A particular position in the radio or broadcast spectrum, defined by its wavelength or corresponding frequency, used for sending and receiving signals.