wayside
gb/wˈeɪsˌaɪd/ us/wˈeɪsˌaɪd/
C1
Английский
útszél, útpadka, út menti, útszéli
СУЩЕСТВИТЕЛЬНОЕ
C1
LITERARY
1
Модель употребления:
the wayside; at/on the wayside
Wildflowers grew thick along the wayside in early summer.
Kora nyáron sűrűn nőttek a vadvirágok az útszélen.
They pulled over and ate lunch on the wayside, away from traffic.
Lehúzódtak, és az útszélen ebédeltek, távol a forgalomtól.
A small memorial stood by the wayside where the accident happened.
Примеры для изучающих
There were trees along the wayside.
Fák álltak az útszélen.
We stopped on the wayside to rest.
Megálltunk az útszélen pihenni.
Частая ошибка:
Learners often use the more common word roadside instead of wayside; wayside is less common outside set phrases.
Значение
the side of a road
Коллокации
the wayside
|wayside flowers
|wayside ditch
|wayside stand
|wayside memorial
|wayside rest area
|wayside stop
|wayside shrine
|wayside cross
|wayside vegetation
Синонимы
roadside (More common in everyday speech and writing.)
|
verge (Often refers to the grassy edge of a road, especially in UK English.)
|
shoulder (Common in North American English; often the paved edge used for stopping.)
Антонимы
roadway (The main part of the road where vehicles drive, not the edge.)
Темы
travel
|places
|transport
Определение
the ground next to a road
the area next to a road, especially the strip of ground at the edge of it
C1
LITERARY
2
Модель употребления:
wayside [inn/cafe/shrine/sign/memorial]
They stayed the night at a quiet wayside inn.
Egy csendes út menti fogadóban töltötték az éjszakát.
A wayside shrine marked the entrance to the village.
Egy útszéli kegyhely jelezte a falu bejáratát.
We stopped at a wayside cafe for coffee.
Примеры для изучающих
We ate at a wayside cafe.
Egy út menti kávézóban ettünk.
Частая ошибка:
Wayside is usually used before a noun (wayside inn), not as a standalone adjective (not: 'the inn is wayside').
Значение
located beside a road
Коллокации
wayside inn
|wayside cafe
|wayside shrine
|wayside station
|wayside stop
|wayside sign
|wayside memorial
|wayside chapel
|wayside market
|wayside trees
Синонимы
roadside (The standard modern adjective for 'by the road'.)
Темы
travel
|places
|transport
Определение
next to a road
located at the side of a road; relating to the side of a road
Грамматика
Словарная форма
wayside
IPA
GB/wˈeɪsˌaɪd/
US/wˈeɪsˌaɪd/
Слоги и ударение
way - side (2 слога)
Stress on 1st syllable (way)
Формы слова
Adjective
- Base: wayside
- Comparative: waysider
- Superlative: waysidest
Noun
- Base: wayside
- Plural: waysides
Выражения
by the wayside
1/bˈaɪ ðə wˈeɪsˌaɪd/
idiom
abandoned or no longer done
stopped and forgotten
Примеры
- During the busy season, exercise often gets left by the wayside.
- As budgets tightened, several smaller projects were pushed by the wayside.
- Some traditions have fallen by the wayside in recent years.
Примеры для изучающих
- My plan went by the wayside.
fall by the wayside
1/fˈɔl bˈaɪ ðə wˈeɪsˌaɪd/
idiom
stop or fail before the end
To not continue or succeed, often because it is too hard or other things seem more important.
Примеры
- Several smaller projects fell by the wayside during the merger.
- Many good intentions fall by the wayside after a few weeks.
fall by the wayside
1/fˈɔl bˈaɪ ðə wˈeɪsˌaɪd/
idiom
fail or get abandoned
stop because of failure or neglect
Примеры
- A lot of New Year’s resolutions fall by the wayside by February.
- Without enough funding, the proposal quickly fell by the wayside.
- Several students fell by the wayside when the course became more demanding.
Примеры для изучающих
- My healthy habits fell by the wayside.
go by the wayside
1/ɡˈoʊ bˈaɪ ðə wˈeɪsˌaɪd/
idiom
be dropped or forgotten
stop doing something or stop following a plan
Примеры
- When the deadline moved up, careful planning went by the wayside.
- As the company expanded, the informal culture started to go by the wayside.
- Once the crisis hit, long-term goals went by the wayside.
Примеры для изучающих
- Our weekend plan went by the wayside.