whine
gb/wˈaɪn/ us/wˈaɪn/
B1
Английский
~ 1600
nyafog, vinnyog, nyüszít, sivít, vinnyogás, nyafogás, sivítás
ГЛАГОЛ
B1
1
nyafog
B1
Модель употребления:
to whine about [something]
She won't stop whining about the long lines.
Állandóan a hosszú sorok miatt nyafog.
He whined that he was too tired to help.
Azzal nyafogott, hogy túl fáradt ahhoz, hogy segítsen.
The kids whined all afternoon because they were bored.
Примеры для изучающих
The boy whined about his homework.
A fiú a házi feladata miatt nyafogott.
She whined when she did not get ice cream.
Nyafogott, amikor nem kapott fagylaltot.
He is whining about the rain.
They are whining because they are hungry.
Частая ошибка:
Learners sometimes confuse 'whine' with 'wine' due to similar pronunciation; 'whine' is about complaining, while 'wine' is an alcoholic drink.
Значение
Complain in an irritating tone
Коллокации
whine about
|stop whining
|whine constantly
|whine all day
Синонимы
complain (More general and neutral; does not imply the high-pitched or childish tone.)
|
moan (Informal and similar in meaning, but can also refer to low-pitched complaining.)
Антонимы
praise (Expressing approval instead of dissatisfaction.)
|
commend (Formally expressing approval or admiration.)
Темы
emotions
|daily life
|communication
Определение
To talk about something you do not like in a high and annoying voice.
To complain or express dissatisfaction in a high-pitched, irritating, or childish manner.
ГЛАГОЛ
B1
2
Модель употребления:
[animal/machine] whines
The dog whined at the door until someone let it in.
A kutya az ajtónál nyüszített, amíg valaki be nem engedte.
I could hear the engine whining as we climbed the hill.
Hallottam, ahogy sivít a motor, miközben felfelé kaptattunk a dombon.
The puppy whines whenever it's left alone.
Примеры для изучающих
The dog whined for food.
A kutya ételért nyüszített.
The car engine is whining.
Sivít az autó motorja.
The baby is whining in her sleep.
Значение
Make a high-pitched sound
Коллокации
engine whines
|puppy whines
|whining noise
Синонимы
whimper (A softer, weaker sound, often from pain or sadness.)
|
squeal (A loud, sharp sound, often more sudden and piercing than a whine.)
Антонимы
hum (A low, steady sound rather than a high-pitched one.)
Темы
animals
|sound
|technology
Определение
To make a long and high sound, like a dog or a machine.
To produce a long, high-pitched sound, often due to pain, distress, or mechanical operation.
СУЩЕСТВИТЕЛЬНОЕ
B1
3
Her voice had an irritating whine to it.
Idegesítően nyafogós volt a hangja.
The whine of the mosquito kept me awake.
Nem hagyott aludni a szúnyog zümmögése.
I could hear the faint whine of the vacuum cleaner.
Примеры для изучающих
I heard the whine of the cat.
Hallottam a macska nyávogását.
His voice has a whine in it.
Nyafogós a hangja.
The machine makes a loud whine.
Значение
High-pitched complaint or noise
Коллокации
constant whine
|high-pitched whine
|child's whine
Синонимы
complaint (A general term for expressing dissatisfaction; not necessarily high-pitched.)
|
drone (A continuous low-pitched sound; opposite pitch quality from a whine.)
Антонимы
purr (A low, smooth sound indicating pleasure, opposite in tone and emotion.)
Темы
communication
|sound
Определение
A high and annoying way of talking or a high sound made by an animal or thing.
A high-pitched complaint or sound made by a person, animal, or machine.
Грамматика
Словарная форма
whine
IPA
GB/wˈaɪn/
US/wˈaɪn/
Слоги и ударение
whine (1 слог)
Stress on 1st syllable (whine)
Формы слова
Noun
- Base: whine
- Plural: whines
Verb
- Base: whine
- 3rd Person Singular: whines
- Present Participle: whining
- Past: whined
Родственные слова
Forms
whines
noun
whining
verb
whined
verb
Core family
whiner
noun
whiny
adjective
Выражения
whine and dine
1/wˈaɪn ˈænd dˈaɪn/
idiom
informal
Entertain while complaining (joking)
A humorous phrase meaning to give someone food or drink while also complaining.
Примеры
- He invited me over to whine and dine about his job troubles.
- We spent the evening whining and dining about our problems.