world
gb/wˈɚld/ us/wˈɚld/
A2
Английский
~ 200
Föld, világ, világegyetem, szféra, bolygó
СУЩЕСТВИТЕЛЬНОЕ
A2
1
Модель употребления:
the world [verb]
The world is facing serious environmental challenges.
A Föld komoly környezeti kihívásokkal néz szembe.
She has traveled to many parts of the world.
A világ sok részén járt már.
The internet allows people around the world to communicate instantly.
World leaders met to discuss climate change.
The world watched as the historic event unfolded.
Примеры для изучающих
The world is very big.
A világ nagyon nagy.
Many people in the world speak English.
Sok ember beszél angolul a világon.
He wants to see the world.
The world has many countries.
Частая ошибка:
Learners sometimes confuse 'world' with 'earth' — 'world' often includes the idea of people and society, not just the physical planet.
Значение
Earth and its people
Коллокации
around the world
|all over the world
|world population
|world map
|world leader
Синонимы
Earth (Refers specifically to the planet as a physical object, without necessarily implying human society.)
Антонимы
space (Refers to the vast area beyond Earth, outside its atmosphere.)
Темы
geography
|society
|global
|nature
|science
|core_vocabulary
Определение
The Earth and all the people who live on it.
The planet we live on, including all its lands, seas, and the people and societies living on it.
СУЩЕСТВИТЕЛЬНОЕ
B1
2
világ
B1
világegyetem
B2
Модель употребления:
the whole world [verb]
In her eyes, he was the most important person in the world.
Szemében ő volt a legfontosabb ember a világon.
The discovery changed our understanding of the world.
A felfedezés megváltoztatta a világról alkotott képünket.
Different cultures have different ways of seeing the world.
Примеры для изучающих
The world is full of life.
A világ tele van élettel.
He wants to learn about the world.
A világról szeretne tanulni.
We live in a big world.
Значение
everything that exists
Коллокации
the whole world
|world view
|world affairs
Синонимы
universe (Often used for the physical cosmos, while 'world' can be more abstract or human-centered.)
Антонимы
nothingness (The state of not existing at all.)
Темы
philosophy
|cosmos
|science
|core_vocabulary
Определение
Everything that exists everywhere, not only on Earth.
All of existence, including everything in the universe, not just Earth.
СУЩЕСТВИТЕЛЬНОЕ
B1
3
Модель употребления:
the world of [something]
She became famous in the fashion world.
A divatvilágban lett híres.
The academic world can be very competitive.
Az akadémiai világ nagyon versengő tud lenni.
Technology is changing the business world rapidly.
Примеры для изучающих
He works in the music world.
A zenei világban dolgozik.
The sports world is very big.
A sportvilág nagyon nagy.
She is well known in the art world.
Значение
specific society or domain
Коллокации
the business world
|the art world
|the sports world
Синонимы
community (Refers more to a group of people living together or sharing interests; 'world' can imply a larger or more abstract sphere.)
Антонимы
outsider (A person not belonging to a particular group or sphere.)
Темы
society
|culture
|relationships
|core_vocabulary
Определение
A group of people or area of life with the same interests or activities.
A particular group of people, community, or sphere of activity distinguished by shared interests, culture, or profession.
СУЩЕСТВИТЕЛЬНОЕ
B1
4
világ
B1
Модель употребления:
[someone]'s world [verb]
His children are his whole world.
A gyerekei az egész világot jelentik neki.
After the accident, her world fell apart.
A baleset után összeomlott a világa.
Music opened up a new world for him.
Примеры для изучающих
My family is my world.
A családom az én világom.
Her dog is her whole world.
A kutyája az egész világa.
After he left, my world felt empty.
Значение
someone's life and surroundings
Коллокации
my world
|his whole world
|her private world
Синонимы
life (A broader term for existence; 'world' emphasizes personal environment and experiences.)
Антонимы
outside world (The environment beyond one's personal life or immediate surroundings.)
Темы
personal life
|emotions
|daily_life
|core_vocabulary
Определение
Someone's own life, experiences, and surroundings.
The set of conditions, relationships, and experiences that make up an individual's life and perspective.
СУЩЕСТВИТЕЛЬНОЕ
B2
5
Модель употребления:
a distant world [verb]
Astronomers have discovered several Earth-like worlds.
A csillagászok több földszerű bolygót fedeztek fel.
The novel takes place on a distant world.
A regény egy távoli bolygón játszódik.
Science fiction often explores alien worlds.
Примеры для изучающих
They found a new world in space.
Találtak egy új bolygót az űrben.
This story is about another world.
Ez a történet egy másik világról szól.
We may visit other worlds in the future.
Значение
planet or similar body
Коллокации
alien worlds
|distant worlds
|fictional worlds
Синонимы
planet (Specifically refers to a large celestial body orbiting a star; 'world' may carry imaginative or inhabited connotations.)
Антонимы
moon (A natural satellite, not typically considered a 'world' unless imagined as habitable.)
Темы
space
|science fiction
|science
|arts_entertainment
|core_vocabulary
Определение
Another planet or place in space that could have life.
A planet or celestial body, especially one thought to support life or existing in science fiction or fantasy contexts.
Грамматика
Словарная форма
world
IPA
GB/wˈɚld/
US/wˈɚld/
Слоги и ударение
world (1 слог)
Stress on 1st syllable (world)
Формы слова
Noun
- Base: world
- Plural: world, worlds
Родственные слова
Выражения
around the world
1/ɚˈaʊnd ðə wˈɚld/
fixed phrase
in many places globally
In many different countries or places on Earth.
Примеры
- People around the world are celebrating the holiday.
- The product is sold around the world.
bring into the world
1/bɹˈɪŋ ˈɪntu ðə wˈɚld/
fixed phrase
give birth or create something new
To give birth to a baby or start something new.
Примеры
- She brought two children into the world.
- The inventor brought a new device into the world.
in the world
1/ˈɪn ðə wˈɚld/
fixed phrase
among all things anywhere
Among all things or people anywhere.
Примеры
- Why in the world would you do that?
- He is one of the best players in the world.
out of this world
1/ˈaʊt əv ðˈɪs wˈɚld/
idiom
informal
extremely good or amazing
Very, very good; amazing.
Примеры
- The food at that restaurant is out of this world.
- Her performance was out of this world.
see the world
1/sˈi ðə wˈɚld/
fixed phrase
travel widely for experience/enjoyment
To travel to many different countries and places for experience or fun.
Примеры
- She wants to see the world before settling down.
- He joined the navy to see the world.