Английский

architectural

gb/ˌɑɹkɪtˈɛkt͡ʃɚəl/ us/ˌɑɹkɪtˈɛkt͡ʃɚəl/
B2 Английский
~ 6100
Значения
0 значений
adjective B2 property
1

relating to building design

About how buildings are designed, built, or what style they have.

Модель употребления: architectural [style/feature/heritage/landmark]
Частая ошибка:
Learners sometimes say *"architecture style"* instead of *"architectural style"*. Use the adjective form "architectural" before a noun (e.g., "architectural style", "architectural detail") and the noun "architecture" alone (e.g., "modern architecture").
Синонимы
structural (Often focuses more on the physical support and engineering of a building, while "architectural" more strongly suggests design and style.)
Антонимы
nonarchitectural (Describes things that are not related to architecture or building design.)
Коллокации
architectural style |architectural details |architectural heritage |architectural landmark |architectural masterpiece |architectural feature
Темы
art |design |city life |science |housing |arts_entertainment |core_vocabulary
Примеры
  • The city is famous for its rich architectural heritage.
  • This museum is an architectural masterpiece designed by a world‑renowned architect.
  • Many new hotels copy the architectural style of traditional palaces.
  • The architect added small architectural details to make the building feel more human.
  • They launched a project to protect the old town’s architectural landmarks.
Примеры для изучающих
  • We took a tour to see the city’s architectural landmarks.
  • This church is an important part of the country’s architectural heritage.
  • I love the simple architectural style of these white houses.
  • The building has many interesting architectural details around the windows.
  • The new library is an architectural masterpiece in our town.
adjective technical C1 property
2

relating to system structure

About the main structure or design of a complex system, for example a computer system or a large project.

Модель употребления: architectural [changes/decisions/design/principles]
Частая ошибка:
Learners may think this meaning is only about buildings. In technical or business texts, "architectural" often refers to the structure of systems, not physical architecture.
Синонимы
structural (Used in many of the same technical contexts; "architectural" often emphasizes planned, high-level design choices, while "structural" can be more general or low-level.)
Антонимы
ad hoc (Describes solutions that are improvised without an overall structure or plan, the opposite of carefully planned architectural design.)
Коллокации
architectural changes |architectural decisions |architectural design |architectural principles |architectural framework |architectural layer
Темы
technology |science |business
Примеры
  • The software will need major architectural changes to support millions of users.
  • These architectural decisions should be documented early in the project.
  • The team is discussing different architectural models for the new platform.
  • Good architectural design can reduce long‑term maintenance costs.
  • We are reviewing the system’s architectural principles before adding new features.
Примеры для изучающих
  • The company made architectural changes to its IT system.
  • Architectural decisions at the start of a project are very important.
  • We chose a new architectural design for the software.
  • Good architectural planning can make systems easier to update.
  • They are studying the architectural structure of the computer network.
adjective C1 property
3

showing buildings as main subject

Used about pictures or drawings that mainly show buildings and other structures.

Модель употребления: architectural [photography/drawing/sketch]
Частая ошибка:
Learners sometimes confuse "architectural photography" with "architecture photography". The natural collocation is "architectural photography" with the adjective form.
Синонимы
architectural-themed (A looser descriptive phrase; "architectural" alone is the standard, concise adjective for this type of art or image.)
Антонимы
portrait (Refers to images focused on people’s faces or bodies, which is the opposite focus of architectural images that center on buildings.)
Коллокации
architectural photography |architectural drawing |architectural sketch |architectural illustration
Темы
art |media |design |arts_entertainment |housing
Примеры
  • He specializes in architectural photography of modern skyscrapers.
  • The course includes lessons in architectural drawing and perspective.
  • Her portfolio features architectural sketches of historic streets.
  • The magazine ran an architectural photo spread on industrial spaces.
  • They hired a student to create architectural illustrations of the new campus.
Примеры для изучающих
  • She takes architectural photos of old houses.
  • He is learning architectural drawing at art school.
  • I like books that show architectural sketches of cities.
  • The website shows architectural images of many famous buildings.
  • The gallery is showing architectural photography this month.
Грамматика
Словарная форма
architectural
IPA
GB/ˌɑɹkɪtˈɛkt͡ʃɚəl/
US/ˌɑɹkɪtˈɛkt͡ʃɚəl/
Слоги и ударение
ar - chi - tec - tur - al (5 слогов)
Stress on 3rd syllable (tec)
Формы слова
Adjective
  • Base: architectural
Родственные слова
Core family
architect noun B1 architecture noun B1
Related words
architecturally adverb
Выражения

architectural feature

1
/ˌɑɹkɪtˈɛkt͡ʃɚəl fˈit͡ʃɚ/
fixed phrase

design element of a building

A special part of a building’s design, such as an arch, balcony, or column.

Примеры
  • The balcony is the most striking architectural feature of the house.
  • Large windows are an important architectural feature in modern office buildings.

architectural heritage

1
/ˌɑɹkɪtˈɛkt͡ʃɚəl hˈɛɹɪtɪd͡ʒ/
fixed phrase formal

historically important buildings

All the old and important buildings in a place that people want to protect and keep for the future.

Примеры
  • Tourism plays a key role in funding the preservation of the city’s architectural heritage.
  • New laws were introduced to protect the country’s architectural heritage.

architectural landmark

1
/ˌɑɹkɪtˈɛkt͡ʃɚəl lˈændmˌɑɹk/
fixed phrase

famous, symbolic building

A very well-known and easily recognized building that is a symbol of a city or area.

Примеры
  • The bridge has become an architectural landmark of the region.
  • The new museum is expected to be the next architectural landmark in the capital.

architectural masterpiece

1
/ˌɑɹkɪtˈɛkt͡ʃɚəl mˈæstɚpˌis/
fixed phrase

exceptionally designed building

A building that people think is one of the best examples of good design and architecture.

Примеры
  • Many critics call the opera house an architectural masterpiece.
  • The cathedral is widely regarded as an architectural masterpiece of the medieval period.

architectural style

1
/ˌɑɹkɪtˈɛkt͡ʃɚəl stˈaɪl/
fixed phrase

type of building design

The usual design and look of a building or group of buildings, for example Gothic, modern, or traditional.

Примеры
  • The city is known for its mix of architectural styles.
  • We chose a simple architectural style for our new house.

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