around
gb/ɚˈaʊnd/ us/ɚˈaʊnd/
A2
Английский
~ 500
Значения
0 значений
adverb
A2
relation
1
approximately or roughly
Used to talk about something that is not exact but close to the real number, time, or place.
Модель употребления:
[verb] around [number/place/time]
Частая ошибка:
Learners sometimes confuse 'around' with 'across' when talking about location.
Синонимы
about (Interchangeable in most contexts when giving approximate numbers or times.)
Антонимы
exactly (Indicates a precise number or time, the opposite of approximate.)
Коллокации
around 5 o'clock
|around the corner
|around 20 people
Темы
daily life
|measurement
|time
|core_vocabulary
Примеры
- There were around 50 people at the party.
- The store is just around the corner.
- I’ll meet you around noon.
Примеры для изучающих
- There are around ten chairs in the room.
- The park is around here.
- We will meet around 3 p.m.
preposition
A2
relation
2
on all sides of
In a position surrounding someone or something.
Модель употребления:
around [someone/something]
Частая ошибка:
Some learners use 'in' instead of 'around' when talking about being on all sides of something.
Синонимы
surrounding (More formal and less conversational than 'around'.)
Антонимы
through (Indicates movement from one side to the other rather than encircling.)
Коллокации
around the table
|around the fire
|around the city
Темы
spatial
|daily life
|space
|core_vocabulary
Примеры
- We sat around the table for dinner.
- A fence runs around the garden.
- The children gathered around their teacher.
Примеры для изучающих
- We sit around the table.
- There is a wall around the house.
- People stand around the fire.
adverb
A2
relation
3
in different places nearby
In many places in an area.
Синонимы
about ('About' can sometimes replace 'around' in this sense, but 'around' is more common for physical movement in an area.)
Антонимы
together (Indicates being in one place rather than spread out.)
Коллокации
look around
|travel around
|spread around
Темы
spatial
|space
|core_vocabulary
Примеры
- There are many cafes around.
- I looked around but couldn’t find my keys.
- He travels around visiting friends.
Примеры для изучающих
- There are shops around.
- I walk around in the park.
- We look around for a good place.
adverb
A2
action
4
in a circular direction or facing another way
To move your body or head to face another way.
Синонимы
about ('About' in 'turn about' is more formal or old-fashioned.)
Антонимы
forward (Indicates continuing in the same direction instead of turning.)
Коллокации
turn around
|look around quickly
Темы
movement
|space
|core_vocabulary
Примеры
- She turned around to see who called her name.
- He looked around when he heard the noise.
- I spun around quickly.
Примеры для изучающих
- I turn around to see you.
- He looks around when he hears a sound.
- She turns around to talk to me.
adverb
B1
state
5
present in existence or nearby
Here now or existing in this time.
Синонимы
present ('Present' is more formal and specific to attendance or existence.)
Антонимы
absent (Not present or available.)
Коллокации
still around
|been around for years
Темы
daily life
|daily_life
|core_vocabulary
Примеры
- She’s been around for a long time in this industry.
- There aren’t many good bookstores around anymore.
- Is John around today?
Примеры для изучающих
- He is not around today.
- She has been around for many years.
- Are you around now?
Грамматика
Выражения
come around
1/kˈʌm ɚˈaʊnd/
phrasal verb
change opinion, recover, or visit casually
To change your mind, wake up after being unconscious, or visit someone’s place.
Примеры
- He’ll come around once he hears the full story.
- She came around after fainting.
- Why don’t you come around later?
get around to [something]
1/ɡˈɛt ɚˈaʊnd tə sˈʌmθɪŋ/
phrasal verb
finally do something after delay
To finally do something you have been meaning to do for a while.
Примеры
- I still haven’t gotten around to fixing the car.
- She finally got around to replying to my email.
around the corner
1/ɚˈaʊnd ðə kˈɔɹnɚ/
idiom
Very close in space or time
Very close to happening or very close to you in distance.
Примеры
- My house is just around the corner.
- With summer around the corner, it's time to plan vacations.
around the corner
2/ɚˈaʊnd ðə kˈɔɹnɚ/
idiom
very near or soon to happen
Very close in space or time.
Примеры
- The bank is just around the corner.
- With summer around the corner, people are planning vacations.
fool around
1/fˈul ɚˈaʊnd/
phrasal verb
informal
behave in a playful, unserious way
To act in a silly or playful way and not do serious work or tasks.
Примеры
- The kids were fooling around instead of studying.
- Stop fooling around and help me clean the kitchen.
- They fooled around for a few months before breaking up.
- They spent the afternoon fooling around in the park instead of studying.
mess around
1/mˈɛs ɚˈaʊnd/
phrasal verb
informal
behave in a silly or idle way
To play and act silly and not do your real work or task.
Примеры
- Stop messing around and start working!
- Stop messing around and help me clean.
- They spent the afternoon just messing around in the park.
- We just messed around in the park all afternoon instead of studying.