breath
gb/bɹˈɛθ/ us/bɹˈɛθ/
A2
Английский
~ 1800
Значения
0 значений
Существительное
A2
event
1
Air in or out of lungs
The air you take in or let out when you breathe.
Модель употребления:
to take [a] breath
Частая ошибка:
Learners sometimes confuse 'breath' (noun) with 'breathe' (verb). Remember: 'breath' is the air, 'breathe' is the action.
Синонимы
inhalation (More formal and technical, referring specifically to air intake.)
|
exhalation (Refers specifically to air being let out of the lungs.)
Антонимы
breathlessness (The state of being unable to breathe easily.)
Коллокации
deep breath
|hold breath
|shortness of breath
|catch one's breath
|gasp for breath
Темы
daily life
|health
|human body
|body
Примеры
- She took a deep breath before starting her speech.
- His breath was visible in the cold air.
- After running up the hill, he was out of breath.
- The doctor listened to her breath with a stethoscope.
- He held his breath while swimming underwater.
Примеры для изучающих
- I took a deep breath.
- Her breath is warm.
- He held his breath.
- I can see my breath in winter.
Существительное
B1
event
2
Short break to breathe or rest
A short stop to get air or rest.
Модель употребления:
to pause for [a] breath
Частая ошибка:
Learners may confuse this with 'break' in general contexts; here it specifically relates to breathing.
Синонимы
break (More general; not limited to breathing.)
Антонимы
continuous effort (Doing something without stopping to rest or breathe.)
Коллокации
pause for breath
|stop for breath
|catch one's breath
Темы
daily life
|sports
|daily_life
|health
Примеры
- She paused for a breath before continuing the story.
- Let’s stop for a breath before we climb higher.
- He didn’t take a breath between sentences.
Примеры для изучающих
- I stopped for a breath.
- She took a breath before speaking.
- He paused for a breath.
Существительное
B2
event
3
Very light wind or air movement
A very small and soft movement of air.
Синонимы
breeze (Slightly stronger and more sustained than 'breath' of air.)
Антонимы
stillness (The complete absence of wind or air movement.)
Коллокации
a breath of wind
|a breath of air
Темы
nature
|weather
Примеры
- A breath of wind moved the curtains.
- There wasn’t even a breath of air in the room.
- I felt a faint breath on my cheek.
Примеры для изучающих
- I felt a breath of wind.
- The room had no breath of air.
- A breath moved the leaves.
Существительное
B2
quantity
4
Very small amount of something
A very small amount of something you can just notice.
Синонимы
hint (Commonly used for small amounts, especially of qualities or smells.)
Антонимы
flood (A large amount, opposite to a tiny trace.)
Коллокации
a breath of perfume
|a breath of scandal
Темы
descriptions
|core_vocabulary
Примеры
- There was a breath of perfume in the air.
- A breath of excitement ran through the crowd.
- He spoke without a breath of doubt.
Примеры для изучающих
- I smell a breath of perfume.
- There is a breath of smoke.
- She has a breath of fear in her voice.
Грамматика
Словарная форма
breath
IPA
GB/bɹˈɛθ/
US/bɹˈɛθ/
Слоги и ударение
breath (1 слог)
Stress on 1st syllable (breath)
Формы слова
Noun
- Base: breath
- Plural: breath, breaths
Родственные слова
Forms
breaths
noun
Core family
breathe
verb A1
Related words
breathing
noun
breathable
adjective
breather
noun
Negative and opposite forms
Advanced or less common
breathtaking
adjective B2
breathtakingly
adverb
Выражения
catch one's breath
1/kˈæt͡ʃ wˈʌnz bɹˈɛθ/
idiom
Pause to recover normal breathing
To stop for a short time so you can breathe normally again.
Примеры
- He stopped to catch his breath after the sprint.
- Give me a moment to catch my breath before we start again.
hold one's breath
1/hˈoʊld wˈʌnz bɹˈɛθ/
idiom
Stop breathing for a short time on purpose
To not breathe for a short time on purpose, often while waiting or underwater.
Примеры
- She held her breath as she went underwater.
- We held our breaths as we waited for the result.
out of breath
1/ˈaʊt əv bɹˈɛθ/
fixed phrase
Unable to breathe easily after activity
Not able to breathe easily because you have been running or doing hard work.
Примеры
- She was out of breath after running up the stairs.
- I get out of breath easily when hiking.
take a deep breath
1/tˈeɪk ə dˈip bɹˈɛθ/
fixed phrase
Inhale deeply once
To breathe in fully and deeply one time, often before starting something difficult.
Примеры
- Take a deep breath and try again.
- He took a deep breath before answering.
under one's breath
1/ˈʌndɚ wˈʌnz bɹˈɛθ/
idiom
Speak very quietly so others can't hear well
To speak so quietly that people near you cannot hear clearly.
Примеры
- He muttered something under his breath.
- She swore under her breath when she saw the bill.