buy
gb/bˈaɪ/ us/bˈaɪ/
A1
Английский
~ 400
Значения
0 значений
Глагол
A1
action
1
Pay money to get something
To get something by giving money for it.
Модель употребления:
to buy [something]
Частая ошибка:
Learners sometimes confuse 'buy' with 'borrow' or 'rent', which do not mean owning the item permanently.
Синонимы
purchase (More formal and less common in everyday conversation.)
Антонимы
sell (Means to give something to someone in exchange for money, the opposite direction of the transaction.)
Коллокации
buy a house
|buy a car
|buy groceries
|buy tickets
|buy clothes
Темы
business
|daily life
|shopping
|daily_life
|finance
|core_vocabulary
Примеры
- I need to buy some bread on my way home.
- She bought a new laptop yesterday.
- We decided to buy our first home this year.
- They bought tickets for the concert online.
- He bought a gift for his sister's birthday.
Примеры для изучающих
- I want to buy a book.
- She will buy a pen.
- We buy food every week.
- He buys milk in the morning.
- They buy a car.
Глагол
B1
action
2
Believe something is true
To believe that something is true or correct.
Модель употребления:
to buy [a story/explanation/idea]
Частая ошибка:
Learners may interpret 'buy' literally here, not recognizing it as a figurative expression meaning 'believe'. Context usually clarifies this.
Синонимы
believe (General term for accepting something as true; 'buy' is more informal and sometimes skeptical.)
Антонимы
doubt (Refusing to accept something as true.)
Коллокации
buy the story
|buy the excuse
|buy into an idea
Темы
communication
|emotions
|core_vocabulary
Примеры
- I don't buy his excuse for being late.
- She bought the story without asking any questions.
- They didn't buy the idea that it was an accident.
- The jury didn’t buy the defense’s argument.
- He buys into every conspiracy theory he hears.
Примеры для изучающих
- I don't buy his story.
- Do you buy what she said?
- He buys the idea easily.
- They don't buy this plan.
- I buy your reason.
Глагол
B2
action
3
Get advantage by paying or conceding
To get more time, help, or another benefit by giving money or something else of value.
Модель употребления:
to buy [time/freedom/help]
Частая ошибка:
Learners may confuse this with buying physical objects; here, it refers to abstract benefits.
Синонимы
secure (More formal; can mean to make certain of obtaining something, often through effort or payment.)
Антонимы
lose (Fail to keep or obtain an advantage or opportunity.)
Коллокации
buy time
|buy freedom
|buy support
Темы
business
|negotiation
|finance
|core_vocabulary
Примеры
- The lawyer tried to buy more time for his client.
- She bought her freedom by agreeing to testify.
- They bought political support through generous donations.
- He bought peace by apologizing sincerely.
- The company bought influence in the region.
Примеры для изучающих
- I need to buy time to finish my work.
- She bought help from a friend.
- They bought peace in the family.
- He bought support from his team.
- We bought time with a delay.
Грамматика
Словарная форма
buy
IPA
GB/bˈaɪ/
US/bˈaɪ/
Слоги и ударение
buy (1 слог)
Stress on 1st syllable (buy)
Формы слова
Verb
- Base: buy
- 3rd Person Singular: buys
- Present Participle: buying
- Past: bought
- Past Participle: bought
Родственные слова
Forms
buys
verb
buying
verb
bought
verb
Core family
buyer
noun A2
Related words
purchase
verb A2
Advanced or less common
buyable
adjective
Ключевые моменты
- Irregular past: bought Verb
- Irregular past participle: bought Verb
Выражения
buy into
1/bˈaɪ ˈɪntu/
phrasal verb
Accept an idea or plan
To agree with or accept an idea, plan, or way of doing something.
Примеры
- Not everyone buys into the new policy.
- He quickly bought into the team's vision for the project.
buy time
1/bˈaɪ tˈaɪm/
fixed phrase
Delay something to get more time
To do something so you have more time before you must do something else.
Примеры
- She asked a lot of questions to buy time before answering.
- The negotiators tried to buy time until reinforcements arrived.
buy up
1/bˈaɪ ˈʌp/
phrasal verb
Purchase all of something available
To purchase all of something that is available.
Примеры
- Investors are buying up property in the area.
- They bought up all the tickets for the show.
for sale, not for sale (can't be bought) / 'money can't buy happiness' context — skip? human review needed? We'll add 'buy off' instead)
1/fɚ sˈeɪl | nˈɑt fɚ sˈeɪl kˈænt bˈi bˈɔt mˈʌni kˈænt bˈaɪ hˈæpinəs kˈɑntɛkst skˈɪp ‖ hjˈumən ɹɪvjˈu nˈidɪd ‖ wˈil ˈæd bˈaɪ ˈɔf ɪnstˈɛd/
fixed phrase
for sale, not for sale (can't be bought) / 'money can't buy happiness' context — skip? human review needed? We'll add 'buy off' instead)
for sale, not for sale (can't be bought) / 'money can't buy happiness' context — skip? human review needed? We'll add 'buy off' instead)