Английский

castle

gb/kˈæsəl/ us/kˈæsəl/
A2 Английский
~ 2600
Значения
0 значений
Существительное A2 entity
1

Fortified royal or noble residence

A very big, strong house from the past, where kings, queens, or other important people lived.

Модель употребления: a [adjective] castle
Частая ошибка:
Learners sometimes confuse 'castle' with 'palace'. A palace is usually not fortified and is built for comfort and beauty rather than defense.
Синонимы
fortress (Emphasizes the defensive military function rather than being a residence.) | palace (Suggests luxury and grandeur but without the strong defensive features.)
Антонимы
hut (A very small, simple dwelling, opposite in scale and grandeur.)
Коллокации
medieval castle |castle walls |castle grounds |royal castle |castle tower
Темы
history |architecture |travel |housing |core_vocabulary
Примеры
  • We visited a medieval castle on our trip to Scotland.
  • The castle was surrounded by a deep moat.
  • The king held a banquet in the great hall of the castle.
  • From the castle tower, you could see the entire valley.
Примеры для изучающих
  • The castle is very old.
  • We saw a big castle near the river.
  • The king lives in the castle.
  • The castle has many tall towers.
Глагол technical B2 action
2

Chess move involving king and rook

In chess, to move the king and a rook at the same time in a special way to protect the king.

Модель употребления: to castle [early/long/short]
Частая ошибка:
Some learners think 'castle' in chess means moving only the king; it actually involves moving both the king and a rook at once.
Синонимы
fortify (Only figuratively similar; in chess it refers to protecting the king.)
Антонимы
expose (To leave the king open to attack instead of protecting it.)
Коллокации
castle kingside |castle queenside |unable to castle
Темы
games |sports |arts_entertainment |core_vocabulary
Примеры
  • He decided to castle early in the game for safety.
  • You cannot castle if your king has already moved.
  • She castled queenside to prepare for an attack on the other wing.
Примеры для изучающих
  • I will castle to protect my king.
  • You cannot castle if your rook moved.
  • He castled early in the game.
Грамматика
Словарная форма
castle
IPA
GB/kˈæsəl/
US/kˈæsəl/
Слоги и ударение
castle (1 слог)
Stress on 1st syllable (castle)
Формы слова
Noun
  • Base: castle
  • Plural: castles
Verb
  • Base: castle
  • 3rd Person Singular: castles
  • Present Participle: castling
  • Past: castled
Родственные слова
Forms
castles noun castling verb castled verb
Core family
fortress noun B2 fort noun A2
Related words
palace noun A2 tower noun A2
Advanced or less common
citadel noun C1
Выражения

a man's home is his castle

1
/ə mˈænz hˈoʊm ˈɪz hˈɪz kˈæsəl/
idiom

Home as personal domain

A person should have control over what happens in their own home.

Примеры
  • He refused to let anyone tell him how to decorate—after all, a man's home is his castle.
  • They may criticize my garden, but a man's home is his castle.

build castles in the air

1
/bˈɪld kˈæsəlz ˈɪn ðə ˈɛɹ/
idiom

Make unrealistic dreams or plans

To think about nice things you want that will probably not happen.

Примеры
  • Stop building castles in the air and start working on something real.
  • She spends all day building castles in the air about becoming rich without working.

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