Английский

centralize

gb/sˈɛntɹəlˌaɪz/ us/sˈɛntɹəlˌaɪz/
C1 Английский
Значения
0 значений
Глагол business C1 action
1

bring under central control

to put control in one main place

Модель употребления: centralize [something] (under/in/within [authority/department])
Частая ошибка:
Learners may confuse centralize (make control more concentrated) with concentrate (bring together physically or mentally). Also, centralize is usually not followed by 'to' (say 'centralize in/under', not 'centralize to').
Синонимы
consolidate (Often emphasizes combining separate units into one, not just shifting authority upward.) | concentrate (More general; can refer to bringing things together, not specifically organizational control.)
Антонимы
decentralize (Moves power or decisions away from the center to local units.) | delegate (Gives decision-making power to others rather than keeping it at the center.)
Коллокации
centralize power |centralize authority |centralize control |centralize decision-making |centralize management |centralize governance |centralize oversight |centralize budgeting |centralize procurement |centralize administration
Темы
business |government |management |organizations
Примеры
  • After the merger, the company centralized decision-making at headquarters.
  • The new policy centralized control of hiring under the HR department.
  • Critics argued that the reforms would centralize too much power in the capital.
Примеры для изучающих
  • The government centralized control of schools.
  • Our company centralized decisions at the main office.
Глагол business C1 action
2

bring activities into one place

to put things in one main place

Модель употребления: centralize [activities/resources/services] in/at [place]
Частая ошибка:
Centralize usually implies making one main center; for simply moving something you might use move/relocate. Avoid using it for small everyday items unless there is a clear 'main place' idea.
Синонимы
bring together (More general and less formal; does not necessarily imply a single 'center'.) | consolidate (Often stresses efficiency by combining sites or functions.)
Антонимы
disperse (Spreads people or things out across different places.) | distribute (Allocates resources across locations rather than gathering them into one.)
Коллокации
centralize operations |centralize production |centralize services |centralize distribution |centralize storage |centralize support |centralize purchasing |centralize resources |centralize records |centralize reporting
Темы
business |logistics |work
Примеры
  • They centralized customer support in one call center to reduce costs.
  • The museum centralized its archives at a new facility outside the city.
  • The airline centralized maintenance operations at its largest hub.
Примеры для изучающих
  • We centralized our files in one office.
  • They centralized services in the city center.
Глагол technical C1 process
3

put information in one system

to keep data in one main system

Модель употребления: centralize [data/logs/information] in/into [system/place]
Частая ошибка:
In tech contexts, centralize is about a single source/system; it does not automatically mean 'share' or 'synchronize' (though those may be related goals).
Синонимы
consolidate (Common in IT for combining multiple systems or datasets into one.) | standardize (Focuses on making systems uniform; may or may not involve one central system.)
Антонимы
decentralize (Uses multiple distributed systems rather than a single central one.) | distribute (Places data or processing across multiple nodes/locations.)
Коллокации
centralize data |centralize user accounts |centralize authentication |centralize logging |centralize monitoring |centralize backups |centralize configuration |centralize access control |centralize reporting |centralize documentation
Темы
technology |business |data
Примеры
  • The team centralized logs so incidents could be investigated faster.
  • We centralized user accounts in a single directory service.
  • The company centralized sales data to create consistent reports across regions.
Примеры для изучающих
  • They centralized the data in one database.
Грамматика
Словарная форма
centralize
IPA
GB/sˈɛntɹəlˌaɪz/
US/sˈɛntɹəlˌaɪz/
Слоги и ударение
cent - ral - ize (3 слога)
Stress on 1st syllable (cent)
Формы слова
Verb
  • Base: centralize
  • 3rd Person Singular: centralizes
  • Present Participle: centralizing
  • Past: centralized
Родственные слова
Forms
centralizes verb centralizing verb centralized verb
Core family
central adjective A2 centralization noun C1 centrally adverb
Related words
center noun A1 centre noun A2
Negative and opposite forms
decentralize verb C1 decentralization noun C1 decentralized adjective
Advanced or less common
centrality noun
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