combat
gb/kˈɑmbæt/ us/kˈɑmbæt/
B1
Английский
~ 4600
Значения
0 значений
Существительное
B1
event
1
A battle between opposing forces
A fight between groups of soldiers or armed people.
Частая ошибка:
Learners sometimes confuse 'combat' (a countable or uncountable noun) with 'combats' as a plural; in modern English, 'combat' is usually uncountable unless referring to types or instances.
Синонимы
battle (Generally refers to a specific fight in a war; can be larger in scale than 'combat'.)
Антонимы
peace (The absence of fighting or war.)
Коллокации
close combat
|hand-to-hand combat
|combat zone
|combat mission
|combat experience
Темы
military
|conflict
|violence
|politics
|law
|core_vocabulary
Примеры
- The soldiers were trained for close combat.
- He was awarded a medal for bravery in combat.
- The region has seen little direct combat in recent months.
- Her father was killed in combat during the war.
Примеры для изучающих
- The soldiers are in combat.
- He fought in combat for many years.
- The army is ready for combat.
- They lost many men in combat.
Глагол
B2
action
2
To fight against something or someone
To fight against someone or something.
Модель употребления:
to combat [someone/something]
Частая ошибка:
Learners may overuse 'combat' for casual contexts where 'fight' or 'deal with' would be more natural; 'combat' often suggests a formal or serious struggle.
Синонимы
fight (A more general term for physical or non-physical struggle; 'combat' often implies organized or serious effort.)
Антонимы
surrender (To stop fighting and give in to an opponent.)
Коллокации
combat crime
|combat terrorism
|combat disease
|combat inflation
Темы
military
|conflict
|core_vocabulary
Примеры
- The army is prepared to combat the enemy.
- We must work together to combat climate change.
- The government is taking steps to combat corruption.
- She has spent her career combating injustice.
Примеры для изучающих
- We combat the enemy.
- They want to combat crime.
- Doctors combat the disease.
- The police combat drug use.
Глагол
B1
action
3
To act against something harmful
To try to stop something bad from happening or getting worse.
Модель употребления:
to combat [problem/threat]
Частая ошибка:
Learners might confuse this sense with physical fighting; here it can be about non-physical problems like disease or crime.
Синонимы
address (Focuses on dealing with a problem, not necessarily fighting it forcefully.)
Антонимы
promote (To actively encourage or help something grow, opposite of trying to stop it.)
Коллокации
combat poverty
|combat discrimination
|combat global warming
Темы
social issues
|health
|science
|core_vocabulary
Примеры
- The campaign aims to combat childhood obesity.
- They introduced new laws to combat pollution.
- Education is key to combating ignorance.
Примеры для изучающих
- We must combat pollution.
- They work to combat poverty.
- The school tries to combat bullying.
Грамматика
Словарная форма
combat
IPA
GB/kˈɑmbæt/
US/kˈɑmbæt/
Слоги и ударение
com - bat (2 слога)
Stress on 1st syllable (com)
Формы слова
Noun
- Base: combat
- Plural: combat, combats
Verb
- Base: combat
- 3rd Person Singular: combats
- Present Participle: combating, combatting
- Past: combated, combatted
Родственные слова
Forms
combats
noun
combating
verb
combatting
verb
combated
verb
combatted
verb
Related words
combatant
noun B2
combative
adjective
Negative and opposite forms
noncombatant
noun
Advanced or less common
combatively
adverb
combativeness
noun
Выражения
combat boots
1/kˈɑmbæt bˈuts/
fixed phrase
Heavy boots worn by soldiers
Strong, heavy shoes that cover the ankle, worn by soldiers.
Примеры
- She bought a pair of black combat boots for hiking.
- Combat boots are standard issue for infantry soldiers.
combat readiness
1/kˈɑmbæt ɹˈɛdinəs/
fixed phrase
technical
Prepared for battle or action
Being ready to fight or take action in a battle.
Примеры
- The troops maintained a high level of combat readiness.
- Regular training is essential for combat readiness.
combat zone
1/kˈɑmbæt zˈoʊn/
fixed phrase
Area where fighting happens
A place where there is active fighting, especially in a war.
Примеры
- Civilians were evacuated from the combat zone.
- Journalists entered the combat zone to report on the conflict.
in combat
1/ˈɪn kˈɑmbæt/
fixed phrase
Engaged in fighting or battle
Fighting in a battle or war.
Примеры
- Many soldiers were killed in combat during the last war.
- He was wounded while in combat.