Английский

computer

gb/kəmpjˈutɚ/ us/kəmpjˈutɚ/
A1 Английский
~ 700
Значения
0 значений
Существительное A1 entity
1

Electronic data-processing device

A machine that can store and use information to do tasks.

Модель употребления: [someone] uses a computer to [do something]
Частая ошибка:
Learners sometimes confuse 'computer' with 'laptop'. A laptop is a type of computer, but not all computers are laptops.
Синонимы
PC (Often refers to a personal computer, especially one running Windows; less general than 'computer'.) | machine (Informal term for a computer; broader meaning outside computing.)
Антонимы
typewriter (A mechanical device for typing text without computing functions.)
Коллокации
personal computer |desktop computer |computer screen |computer program |computer system
Темы
technology |communication |work |science |core_vocabulary
Примеры
  • She spends most of her workday in front of a computer.
  • The new computer is much faster than the old one.
  • Computers have changed the way we communicate and work.
  • He bought a laptop computer for school.
  • The office upgraded all their computer systems last year.
Примеры для изучающих
  • I use my computer to write emails.
  • The computer is on the desk.
  • My brother plays games on the computer.
  • We have one computer in our home.
Существительное technical C1 entity
2

Person who uses or programs computers

Someone whose job is to work with computers.

Частая ошибка:
This meaning is rare today; learners may not realize it can refer to a person historically.
Синонимы
programmer (Specifically writes code; narrower than 'computer' in this sense.)
Коллокации
computer programmer |computer operator
Темы
technology |jobs |work |core_vocabulary
Примеры
  • In the early days of computing, 'computers' were people who performed calculations.
  • She worked as a computer for the research team before machines became common.
  • The company hired skilled computers to handle data processing.
Примеры для изучающих
  • A computer wrote this program.
  • The computer fixed the problem quickly.
  • He is a computer in a big company.
Грамматика
Словарная форма
computer
IPA
GB/kəmpjˈutɚ/
US/kəmpjˈutɚ/
Слоги и ударение
com - puter (2 слога)
Stress on 2nd syllable (puter)
Формы слова
Noun
  • Base: computer
  • Plural: computers
Родственные слова
Forms
computers noun
Core family
compute verb B2 computing noun
Related words
computerize verb B2 computerized adjective
Advanced or less common
computation noun C1 computational adjective C1 computerization noun
Выражения

computer game

1
/kəmpjˈutɚ ɡˈeɪm/
fixed phrase

Game played on a computer

A game you play on a computer.

Примеры
  • He spends hours playing computer games.
  • Computer games can be educational as well as fun.

computer science

1
/kəmpjˈutɚ sˈaɪəns/
fixed phrase technical

Study of computers and computing

The study of how computers work and how to use them to solve problems.

Примеры
  • She is studying computer science at university.
  • Computer science covers topics like programming and algorithms.

computer network

1
/kəmpjˈutɚ nˈɛtwˌɚk/
fixed phrase technical

Linked system of computers

A group of computers that are connected so they can share information.

Примеры
  • The office computers are connected through a secure computer network.
  • The office computer network was down all morning.
  • Setting up a home computer network is easier now than before.
  • We upgraded our home computer network last week.

computer program

1
/kəmpjˈutɚ pɹˈoʊɡɹˌæm/
fixed phrase technical

Set of instructions for a computer

A list of instructions that tells a computer what to do.

Примеры
  • This computer program helps you edit photos.
  • He designed a computer program that predicts the weather.
  • He wrote a computer program to calculate taxes.
  • This computer program is easy to use for beginners.

computer virus

1
/kəmpjˈutɚ vˈaɪɹəs/
fixed phrase technical

Malicious software for computers

A bad program that can harm your computer or delete information.

Примеры
  • Her laptop was infected with a computer virus.
  • A computer virus infected all the machines in the office.
  • Computer viruses can spread through email attachments.
  • He downloaded an antivirus program to protect against computer viruses.

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