Английский

defiant

gb/dɪfˈaɪənt/ us/dɪfˈaɪənt/
B2 Английский
~ 9300
Значения
0 значений
adjective B2 property
1

openly resistant to authority

not doing what a person in power, a rule, or an order tells you to do, in a strong and open way

Модель употребления: to be defiant toward [someone/something]
Частая ошибка:
Learners sometimes confuse "defiant" with the adjective "definite" because they look similar, but "definite" means "clear" or "certain," not "refusing to obey." Another common mistake is using "defiant" as a verb (e.g. *"He defiant the rules"*); the correct verb is "defy" ("He defied the rules") and the adjective is "defiant" ("He was defiant").
Синонимы
rebellious (Often suggests a more general or long-term refusal to accept control, especially by young people.) | disobedient (Focuses on not doing what you are told, especially about rules; less about bold attitude.) | insubordinate (More formal and often used for employees or soldiers who refuse to follow orders.)
Антонимы
obedient (Describes someone who does what they are told and follows rules.) | compliant (Stresses being willing to agree with rules or requests without resisting.)
Коллокации
defiant attitude |defiant child |defiant tone |defiant stare |defiant gesture |stand defiant
Темы
conflict |social |emotions |law |core_vocabulary
Примеры
  • The teenager gave his parents a defiant stare and refused to apologize.
  • Despite repeated warnings, a small but defiant group continued to block the road.
  • She crossed her arms in a defiant posture when the teacher told her to sit down.
  • The protesters remained defiant in the face of new government restrictions.
  • His defiant refusal to follow the dress code got him sent home from school.
Примеры для изучающих
  • The boy was defiant and would not do his homework.
  • She gave the police officer a defiant look and did not move.
  • A few defiant students kept talking after the teacher asked for quiet.
  • The workers were defiant and said they would not sign the new rules.
  • He stood there, defiant, and said, "I won’t follow that order."
adjective C1 property
2

boldly resistant in hardship

showing strong, brave refusal to give up or feel weak when things are hard or when people attack you

Модель употребления: to be defiant in the face of [difficulty/threat]
Частая ошибка:
Learners may think "defiant" is always negative, but in this meaning it can be positive, showing brave strength against problems. It is often used with phrases like "in the face of" ("defiant in the face of criticism") or with positive nouns like "defiant hope" or "defiant spirit."
Синонимы
unbowed (Suggests not being weakened or made less proud by pressure or suffering; often more literary.) | resolute (Emphasizes firm decision and determination rather than open resistance.)
Антонимы
submissive (Suggests accepting control or pressure without resisting, especially in hard situations.) | defeated (Describes someone who has given up or feels beaten by problems or opponents.)
Коллокации
defiant smile |defiant spirit |defiant optimism |defiant stand |defiant gesture |defiant in the face of [something]
Темы
emotions |conflict |personal_growth |core_vocabulary
Примеры
  • She met the bad news with a defiant smile, refusing to show fear.
  • Even after the diagnosis, his messages remained defiant and full of hope.
  • The artist’s defiant stance against online abuse inspired many of her followers.
  • The village kept a defiant spirit despite years of conflict.
  • His defiant optimism in the face of criticism surprised his colleagues.
Примеры для изучающих
  • She gave a defiant smile when people said she would fail.
  • The team stayed defiant, even after losing the first three games.
  • He was defiant in the face of danger and did not run away.
  • Their defiant spirit helped them continue during the hard winter.
  • Her defiant attitude showed that she would not let the problem stop her.
Грамматика
Словарная форма
defiant
IPA
GB/dɪfˈaɪənt/
US/dɪfˈaɪənt/
Слоги и ударение
de - fi - ant (3 слога)
Stress on 2nd syllable (fi)
Формы слова
Adjective
  • Base: defiant
Родственные слова
Core family
defy verb B2 defiance noun B2 defiantly adverb
Related words
defier noun
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