depend
gb/dɪpˈɛnd/ us/dɪpˈɛnd/
A2
Английский
~ 1000
Значения
0 значений
Глагол
A2
state
1
Be affected by something else
To be changed or decided by something else.
Модель употребления:
[something] depends on [something]
Частая ошибка:
Learners sometimes confuse 'depend' with 'rely' without 'on'. In English, 'depend' almost always needs 'on' (e.g., 'depend on someone').
Синонимы
hinge on (Slightly more figurative but common in the same contexts.)
Антонимы
be independent of (Describes something not affected or determined by another factor.)
Коллокации
depend on circumstances
|depend on weather
|depend on support
|depend on outcome
Темы
daily life
|decision-making
|cause and effect
|core_vocabulary
Примеры
- Success in the project will depend on teamwork.
- Whether we go hiking will depend on the weather.
- The outcome depends on how well we prepare.
- Her happiness depends on her family's health.
Примеры для изучающих
- The price depends on the size.
- My plans depend on the weather.
- The result depends on your answer.
- It depends on how much time we have.
Глагол
A2
action
2
Rely for help or support
To need someone or something to live or work well.
Модель употребления:
depend on [someone/something] for [something]
Частая ошибка:
Some learners omit 'on', saying 'I depend my parents' instead of 'I depend on my parents'.
Синонимы
rely on (Very close in meaning, but 'rely' can feel slightly more personal or emotional.)
Антонимы
manage without (To cope without needing help or support from someone or something.)
Коллокации
depend on friends
|depend on income
|depend on parents
Темы
daily life
|relationships
|core_vocabulary
Примеры
- Children depend on their parents for food and shelter.
- Many small businesses depend on local customers.
- She depends on her assistant to organize her schedule.
- We depend on clean water to stay healthy.
Примеры для изучающих
- I depend on my phone for work.
- Babies depend on milk.
- We depend on the bus to get to school.
- Plants depend on sunlight to grow.
Глагол
A2
state
3
Be decided later by conditions
To say that you do not know yet because it will be decided by something else.
Модель употребления:
'It depends' as a short response
Частая ошибка:
Learners sometimes try to add an object directly after 'It depends', but English requires 'on' before the condition (e.g., 'It depends on the weather').
Синонимы
be conditional (More formal term for being based on certain conditions.)
Антонимы
be certain (Indicates something is fixed and not subject to change.)
Коллокации
it all depends
|depends entirely
Темы
daily life
|conversation
|core_vocabulary
|time
Примеры
- Will we win? It depends.
- Are you coming to the party? It depends on my work schedule.
- It all depends how much time we have.
- His decision depends entirely on the test results.
Примеры для изучающих
- Will you go? It depends.
- It depends on the weather.
- It depends what she says.
- It depends if I get the job.
Грамматика
Словарная форма
depend
IPA
GB/dɪpˈɛnd/
US/dɪpˈɛnd/
Слоги и ударение
de - pend (2 слога)
Stress on 2nd syllable (pend)
Формы слова
Verb
- Base: depend
- 3rd Person Singular: depends
- Present Participle: depending
- Past: depended
Родственные слова
Forms
depends
verb
depending
verb
depended
verb
Core family
Related words
dependably
adverb
dependency
noun B2
Negative and opposite forms
Advanced or less common
interdependent
adjective
interdependence
noun
Выражения
depend on
1/dɪpˈɛnd ˈɔn/
phrasal verb
Need or be affected by something
To need or be affected by someone or something for a result or support.
Примеры
- Your grade will depend on how well you write the essay.
- We all depend on clean air to live.
depending on
1/dɪpˈɛndɪŋ ˈɔn/
fixed phrase
Change based on a condition
Used to say that what happens will change based on a certain thing.
Примеры
- The cost will change depending on the size you choose.
- You may get a bonus depending on your performance.
it depends
1/ˈɪt dɪpˈɛndz/
fixed phrase
Not sure until later factors are known
Used to say that you are not sure yet because it will change based on something else.
Примеры
- Will it rain tomorrow? It depends.
- Can you come? It depends if I finish my work.