Английский

deregulate

gb/diɹˈɛɡjəleɪt/ us/diɹˈɛɡjəleɪt/
C1 Английский
Значения
0 значений
Глагол C1 action
1

remove official economic controls

to make an industry, market, or activity less controlled by government rules

Модель употребления: deregulate [an industry/market/sector/service]
Частая ошибка:
Do not use deregulate for simply canceling one ordinary rule; it usually refers to reducing a system of official controls.
Синонимы
liberalize (often suggests opening a market to more competition or fewer restrictions) | decontrol (more formal or technical, often used for prices or specific controls) | relax regulations (means make rules less strict, not necessarily remove them completely)
Антонимы
regulate (to control an activity by rules or laws) | restrict (to limit what people or businesses may do) | re-regulate (to introduce controls again after deregulation)
Коллокации
deregulate the market |deregulate an industry |deregulate the economy |deregulate financial services |deregulate banks |deregulate energy prices |deregulate telecoms |plans to deregulate |move to deregulate |fully deregulate
Темы
business |economics |government |law |policy
Примеры
  • The government decided to deregulate the energy market to encourage competition.
  • Airlines were deregulated in the United States in the late 1970s.
  • Critics argue that deregulating banks can increase risks for consumers.
Примеры для изучающих
  • The country plans to deregulate its bus services.
  • Some people fear that deregulating companies will reduce safety.
Глагол formal C2 action
2

remove controls from a system

to stop controlling how a system or activity works

Модель употребления: deregulate [a system/process/activity]
Частая ошибка:
In science and medicine, deregulate can mean that normal control is disrupted; in everyday political and business use, it usually means removing official rules.
Синонимы
uncontrol (rare and much less common than deregulate) | remove controls (plain-language equivalent) | disrupt regulation (used especially when normal biological control is made abnormal)
Антонимы
regulate (to keep a system operating under rules or controls) | control (to manage or direct how something works)
Коллокации
deregulate a system |deregulate a process |deregulate gene expression |deregulate cell growth |deregulate production |deregulate access
Темы
systems |policy |science
Примеры
  • The new policy would deregulate access to several public datasets.
  • In some cancers, mutations deregulate normal cell growth.
  • The platform was criticized for deregulating parts of its approval process too quickly.
Примеры для изучающих
  • The change will deregulate access to the service.
Грамматика
Словарная форма
deregulate
IPA
GB/diɹˈɛɡjəleɪt/
US/diɹˈɛɡjəleɪt/
Слоги и ударение
de - reg - u - late (4 слога)
Stress on 2nd syllable (reg)
Формы слова
Verb
  • Base: deregulate
  • 3rd Person Singular: deregulates
  • Present Participle: deregulating
  • Past: deregulated
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