desire
gb/dɪzˈaɪɚ/ us/dɪzˈaɪɚ/
B1
Английский
~ 1700
Значения
0 значений
Существительное
B1
state
1
strong feeling of wanting
A strong feeling that you want something or want something to happen.
Модель употребления:
[someone]'s desire for [something]
Частая ошибка:
Learners sometimes confuse 'desire' with 'wish'. 'Wish' is often used for specific hopes, while 'desire' refers to a stronger, more general feeling.
Синонимы
longing (Often suggests a deep, emotional, and sometimes nostalgic want.)
|
yearning (Implies an intense, often persistent emotional want.)
Антонимы
aversion (A strong dislike or unwillingness toward something.)
|
indifference (A lack of interest or concern about something.)
Коллокации
strong desire
|sexual desire
|desire for freedom
|express a desire
|have a desire
Темы
emotions
|relationships
|daily life
|core_vocabulary
Примеры
- She felt a strong desire for adventure.
- His desire to help others inspired many people.
- The desire for success can be a powerful motivator.
- They expressed a desire for more flexible working hours.
Примеры для изучающих
- I have a desire to travel.
- He has a desire for a new car.
- She feels a desire to learn English.
- They have a desire for peace.
Глагол
B2
action
2
to strongly want something
To really want something.
Модель употребления:
to desire [something]
Частая ошибка:
Learners may overuse 'desire' in casual speech where 'want' is more natural; 'desire' can sound formal in everyday conversation.
Синонимы
crave (Often used for intense physical or emotional wants.)
|
wish for (A more general term, sometimes less intense than 'desire'.)
Антонимы
reject (To refuse to accept or want something.)
|
dislike (To have a negative feeling toward something instead of wanting it.)
Коллокации
desire wealth
|desire attention
|desire change
|desire success
Темы
emotions
|daily life
|core_vocabulary
Примеры
- Many people desire happiness above all else.
- She desires nothing more than to see her family again.
- He desires a better future for his children.
Примеры для изучающих
- I desire a new phone.
- She desires to be rich.
- He desires peace and quiet.
Существительное
B2
state
3
sexual attraction toward someone
A strong sexual feeling toward someone.
Частая ошибка:
Some learners confuse 'desire' in this sense with general wants; context usually makes the sexual meaning clear.
Синонимы
lust (Often emphasizes purely physical attraction without emotional connection.)
Антонимы
repulsion (A feeling of strong dislike or disgust, especially in a sexual context.)
Коллокации
sexual desire
|physical desire
|arouse desire
Темы
emotions
|relationships
|health
Примеры
- Their eyes met, and she felt an unexpected surge of desire.
- The novel explores themes of love and desire.
- He couldn't hide his desire for her.
Примеры для изучающих
- He feels sexual desire for her.
- She has no desire for him.
- The story is about love and desire.
Грамматика
Словарная форма
desire
IPA
GB/dɪzˈaɪɚ/
US/dɪzˈaɪɚ/
Слоги и ударение
de - sire (2 слога)
Stress on 2nd syllable (sire)
Формы слова
Noun
- Base: desire
- Plural: desire, desires
Verb
- Base: desire
- 3rd Person Singular: desires
- Present Participle: desiring
- Past: desired
Родственные слова
Forms
desires
noun
desiring
verb
desired
verb
Core family
desirable
adjective B1
Related words
desirability
noun C1
desirably
adverb
Negative and opposite forms
undesirable
adjective B2
Advanced or less common
desirous
adjective B2
Выражения
burning desire
1/bˈɚnɪŋ dɪzˈaɪɚ/
fixed phrase
extremely strong wish for something
A very strong wish to have or do something.
Примеры
- She had a burning desire to win the championship.
- His burning desire to help others drove his career choices.
inspire desire
1/ɪnspˈaɪɚ dɪzˈaɪɚ/
fixed phrase
cause someone to strongly want something or someone
To make someone feel that they strongly want something or someone.
Примеры
- The advertisement was designed to inspire desire for the product.
- Her performance inspired desire and admiration in the audience.
object of desire
1/ˈɑbd͡ʒɛkt əv dɪzˈaɪɚ/
fixed phrase
something greatly wanted by people
Something that many people want very much.
Примеры
- The sports car became the new object of desire among collectors.
- For years, the island had been an object of desire for travelers.