dislodge
gb/dɪslˈɑd͡ʒ/ us/dɪslˈɑd͡ʒ/
B2
Английский
Значения
0 значений
Глагол
B2
action
1
knock something out of place
To make something that is stuck move out of its place.
Модель употребления:
dislodge [something] (from [something])
Частая ошибка:
Often confused with remove (general). Dislodge usually implies the thing was stuck or firmly in place and is moved by force or impact.
Синонимы
loosen (emphasizes making it less firmly fixed, not necessarily removing it.)
|
knock loose (highlights impact or a sudden force.)
|
shift (can be smaller movement; dislodge implies it was firmly set.)
Антонимы
secure (means to fasten firmly in place.)
|
wedge (means to force something tightly into a space.)
Коллокации
dislodge a stone
|dislodge a piece of food
|dislodge debris
|dislodge a stuck object
|dislodge a plug
|dislodge a blockage
|dislodge dirt
|dislodge a nail
|dislodge a splinter
|dislodge something from a crack
Темы
daily_life
|objects
|movement
|home
Примеры
- A strong gust of wind dislodged several roof tiles.
- He coughed hard to dislodge the piece of food stuck in his throat.
- Tap the filter gently to dislodge any trapped debris.
Примеры для изучающих
- The rock was dislodged from the wall.
- Drink some water to dislodge the food.
Глагол
C1
action
2
force someone out of a position
To make someone leave a job or position, often by force or strong competition.
Модель употребления:
dislodge [someone] (from [position/place])
Частая ошибка:
Not the same as dismiss (fired by an employer) or evict (from housing). Dislodge emphasizes being pushed out from an established position.
Синонимы
unseat (common in elections; specifically removing from an elected position.)
|
oust (often stronger and more sudden; can suggest force or scandal.)
|
remove (more general; less emphasis on difficulty or resistance.)
Антонимы
install (to put someone into a position or office.)
|
reinstate (to restore someone to a former position.)
Коллокации
dislodge a leader
|dislodge a government
|dislodge an incumbent
|dislodge someone from power
|dislodge someone from office
|dislodge a regime
|dislodge a rival
|dislodge the president
|dislodge the opposition
|dislodge an entrenched interest
Темы
politics
|business
|work
|conflict
Примеры
- The challenger failed to dislodge the long-serving mayor.
- The coup dislodged the president from power within days.
- It took years of organizing to dislodge the party from office.
Примеры для изучающих
- She tried to dislodge him from his position.
- The new party dislodged the old leaders.
Глагол
C1
action
3
remove from first place
To become number one instead of someone else.
Модель употребления:
dislodge [someone/something] from [top/first place]
Частая ошибка:
Learners may overuse defeat. Dislodge focuses on replacing someone in a top position that they have held for a while.
Синонимы
dethrone (dramatic; suggests taking a ‘king-like’ top position.)
|
topple (emphasizes bringing down from a high position.)
|
overtake (focuses on passing; doesn’t always imply the other was firmly established.)
Антонимы
retain (to keep the top position.)
|
hold (to continue to have a position or title.)
Коллокации
dislodge from the top spot
|dislodge from first place
|dislodge a bestseller
|dislodge the market leader
|dislodge the champion
|dislodge a record
|dislodge the front-runner
|dislodge the top-ranked team
Темы
sports
|business
|media
|numbers
Примеры
- The new model finally dislodged the longtime market leader.
- No team has been able to dislodge them from first place all season.
- A romantic comedy dislodged the thriller from the top of the box office.
Примеры для изучающих
- A new song dislodged it from number one.
Глагол
C1
action
4
knock a tooth or bone loose
To knock a tooth or bone out of its normal place.
Модель употребления:
dislodge [a tooth/bone] (from [its position])
Частая ошибка:
Not the same as break. Dislodge means it is moved out of position; it may or may not be broken.
Синонимы
displace (common in medical contexts; often more clinical.)
|
knock out (informal; often implies the tooth fully comes out.)
Антонимы
set (to put a bone back into the correct position.)
Коллокации
dislodge a tooth
|dislodge a filling
|dislodge a jaw
|dislodge a shoulder
|dislodge a kneecap
|dislodge a bone
|badly dislodged
|partially dislodged
Темы
health
|body
|accidents
Примеры
- The fall dislodged one of his front teeth.
- The impact dislodged her shoulder, and she had to go to the ER.
- A hard hit can dislodge a dental filling.
Примеры для изучающих
- He fell and dislodged a tooth.
Грамматика
Словарная форма
dislodge
IPA
GB/dɪslˈɑd͡ʒ/
US/dɪslˈɑd͡ʒ/
Слоги и ударение
dis - lodge (2 слога)
Stress on 2nd syllable (lodge)
Формы слова
Verb
- Base: dislodge
- 3rd Person Singular: dislodges
- Present Participle: dislodging
- Past: dislodged
Родственные слова
Выражения
dislodge [someone] from office
1/dɪslˈɑd͡ʒ sˈʌmwˌʌn fɹˈʌm ˈɔfɪs/
fixed phrase
remove an official from office
To make an official lose their job in government.
Примеры
- No challenger has dislodged her from office in two decades.
- The investigation threatened to dislodge the governor from office.
- They launched a campaign to dislodge him from office.
dislodge [someone] from power
1/dɪslˈɑd͡ʒ sˈʌmwˌʌn fɹˈʌm pˈaʊɚ/
fixed phrase
remove a leader from power
To make a leader stop being in control.
Примеры
- The opposition is trying to dislodge the ruling party from power.
- Years of protests eventually dislodged the dictator from power.
- The scandal helped dislodge him from power.
dislodge the ball
1/dɪslˈɑd͡ʒ ðə bˈɔl/
fixed phrase
knock the ball loose
To hit the ball so it comes loose.
Примеры
- The defender hit him hard and dislodged the ball.
- A perfectly timed tackle dislodged the ball just before the goal line.
- They struggled to dislodge the ball from his grip.