disorganize
gb/dɪsˈɔɹɡənˌaɪz/ us/dɪsˈɔɹɡənˌaɪz/
C1
Английский
Значения
0 значений
Глагол
C1
action
1
make something messy or untidy
To make something not neat or ordered.
Модель употребления:
disorganize [something]
Частая ошибка:
Learners may use *unorganize* (uncommon) instead of *disorganize*, or confuse the US spelling *disorganize* with UK *disorganise*.
Синонимы
mess up (More informal and common in speech.)
|
disarrange (Often used for moving things out of place (e.g., hair, furniture).)
|
throw into disorder (Emphasizes a sudden change from order to disorder.)
Антонимы
organize (Put things into a clear, ordered arrangement.)
|
tidy (Make a place neat and clean.)
Коллокации
disorganize a room
|disorganize a desk
|disorganize a closet
|disorganize papers
|disorganize files
|disorganize a bookshelf
|disorganize a workspace
|disorganize the contents
|disorganize a pile of documents
|disorganize the drawers
Темы
daily_life
|home
|objects
Примеры
- The movers disorganized the boxes, and we couldn’t find anything for days.
- Please don’t disorganize the files—those folders are in a specific order.
- The kids disorganized the living room while I was on a call.
Примеры для изучающих
- I disorganized my desk by accident.
- Don’t disorganize the papers.
Глагол
C1
action
2
disrupt an organized system or plan
To damage how well something is planned or arranged.
Модель употребления:
disorganize [a process/system/organization]
Частая ошибка:
Learners may choose *disorganize* when they mean *delay* or *interrupt*; *disorganize* focuses on harming structure or coordination, not just stopping temporarily.
Синонимы
disrupt (More general; can be temporary without implying lasting disorder.)
|
undermine (Suggests weakening from within or over time.)
|
throw off (Often refers to making a plan or schedule go wrong.)
Антонимы
coordinate (Arrange people or parts to work together effectively.)
|
streamline (Make a system simpler and more efficient.)
Коллокации
disorganize a schedule
|disorganize a workflow
|disorganize operations
|disorganize a team
|disorganize an organization
|disorganize a supply chain
|disorganize a campaign
|disorganize the system
|disorganize the routine
|disorganize production
Темы
work
|business
|planning
|government
Примеры
- The sudden resignation disorganized the department and slowed decision-making.
- Frequent last-minute changes disorganized the project and frustrated the team.
- The cyberattack disorganized the company’s operations for weeks.
Примеры для изучающих
- The change disorganized our plan.
Глагол
formal
C2
process
3
make someone confused and unfocused
To make someone feel confused and unable to think clearly.
Модель употребления:
disorganize [someone]
Частая ошибка:
This use is less common in everyday speech; learners often prefer *confuse* or *upset*.
Синонимы
confuse (More common; focuses on not understanding.)
|
unsettle (Emphasizes emotional disturbance.)
|
destabilize (More technical; suggests loss of stability or control.)
Антонимы
compose (Help someone become calm and controlled again.)
|
steady (Make someone more stable and focused.)
Коллокации
emotionally disorganize someone
|temporarily disorganize someone
|disorganize a patient
|disorganize thinking
|disorganize behavior
|disorganize attention
Темы
emotions
|health
|psychology
Примеры
- The unexpected news disorganized him, and he struggled to finish his presentation.
- Lack of sleep can disorganize your thinking and make simple tasks feel difficult.
- The loud interruptions disorganized her concentration during the exam.
Примеры для изучающих
- The noise disorganized my thinking.
Грамматика
Словарная форма
disorganize
IPA
GB/dɪsˈɔɹɡənˌaɪz/
US/dɪsˈɔɹɡənˌaɪz/
Слоги и ударение
dis - or - gan - ize (4 слога)
Stress on 2nd syllable (or)
Формы слова
Verb
- Base: disorganize
- 3rd Person Singular: disorganizes
- Present Participle: disorganizing
- Past: disorganized
Родственные слова
Forms
disorganizes
verb
disorganizing
verb
disorganized
verb
Core family
Related words
Negative and opposite forms
unorganized
adjective
Advanced or less common
organizationally
adverb
Выражения
Пока для этой статьи нет связанных выражений.