Английский

distribute

gb/dɪstɹˈɪbjut/ us/dɪstɹˈɪbjut/
B1 Английский
~ 2800
Значения
0 значений
Глагол B1 action
1

Give things to several people

To give something to each person in a group.

Модель употребления: to distribute [something] to [someone/something]
Частая ошибка:
Learners sometimes confuse 'distribute' with 'deliver', but 'distribute' usually involves giving to more than one person or place.
Синонимы
hand out (More informal; often used for small-scale giving, like papers or flyers.) | deliver (Focuses on bringing something to a place or person, not necessarily to many people.)
Антонимы
collect (Means to gather items from people instead of giving them out.)
Коллокации
distribute leaflets |distribute food |distribute resources |distribute evenly |distribute copies
Темы
business |daily life |education |daily_life |communication |core_vocabulary
Примеры
  • The volunteers distributed blankets to the homeless.
  • The teacher distributed the exam papers to the students.
  • The charity distributed food to families in need.
  • They distributed flyers to promote the event.
Примеры для изучающих
  • The teacher distributed books to the class.
  • She distributed water to the runners.
  • The man distributed bread to the poor.
  • They distributed toys to the children.
Глагол B2 action
2

Spread over a space or range

To spread something over an area.

Модель употребления: to distribute [something] across/over [an area]
Частая ошибка:
Learners may confuse this with 'assign', but 'assign' usually refers to giving specific roles or tasks, not physical spreading.
Синонимы
spread (More general; can refer to both physical and figurative contexts.) | allocate (More formal; often used in non-physical contexts like money or time.)
Антонимы
concentrate (Means to gather something into one place instead of spreading it out.)
Коллокации
distribute weight |distribute evenly |distribute force |distribute pressure
Темы
science |engineering |space |core_vocabulary
Примеры
  • The weight of the roof is distributed evenly across the walls.
  • The software distributes processing tasks among several servers.
  • Heat is distributed throughout the room by the radiator.
Примеры для изучающих
  • The teacher asked us to distribute the chairs around the room.
  • The machine distributes water across the field.
  • The weight is distributed between the two wheels.
Глагол technical B2 action
3

Supply goods for sale

To send goods to shops or people who will sell them.

Модель употребления: to distribute [products/goods] to [locations/customers]
Синонимы
supply (More general; can apply to any provision of goods or resources.) | deliver (Focuses on bringing goods to a specific place rather than managing a supply network.)
Антонимы
withhold (Means not providing goods that are expected or needed.)
Коллокации
distribute products |distribute merchandise |distribute goods
Темы
business |commerce |finance |work
Примеры
  • The company distributes its products across Europe.
  • They distribute fresh produce to local supermarkets.
  • This brand is distributed exclusively by one wholesaler.
Примеры для изучающих
  • The farm distributes vegetables to many shops.
  • They distribute phones to stores in many cities.
  • The company distributes clothes all over the country.
Грамматика
Словарная форма
distribute
IPA
GB/dɪstɹˈɪbjut/
US/dɪstɹˈɪbjut/
Слоги и ударение
dis - trib - ute (3 слога)
Stress on 2nd syllable (trib)
Формы слова
Verb
  • Base: distribute
  • 3rd Person Singular: distributes
  • Present Participle: distributing
  • Past: distributed
Родственные слова
Forms
distributes verb distributing verb distributed verb
Core family
distribution noun B1 distributor noun B2
Related words
redistribute verb B2 redistribution noun B2 distributable adjective
Advanced or less common
distributive adjective
Выражения

be widely distributed

1
/bˈi wˈaɪdli dɪstɹˈɪbjətɪd/
fixed phrase

Exist in many places or groups

To be present in many places or found among many people.

Примеры
  • This bird species is widely distributed across North America.
  • The software is widely distributed in schools around the country.

distribute evenly

1
/dɪstɹˈɪbjut ˈivənli/
fixed phrase

Spread equally in all parts

To spread something so that each part gets the same amount.

Примеры
  • Make sure to distribute the butter evenly on the bread.
  • The teacher distributed the tasks evenly among the students.

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