Английский

enrol

gb/ˈɛnɹoʊl/ us/ˈɛnɹoʊl/
B1 Английский
Значения
0 значений
Глагол B1 action
1

register to study at a school

to sign up officially to study somewhere

Модель употребления: [someone] enrols (at [institution]) (in/on [course]); [someone] enrols [someone] (at [institution])
Частая ошибка:
In US English the usual spelling is enroll. Prepositions vary: enrol in/on a course, enrol at an institution.
Синонимы
register (More general and common across contexts.) | sign up (More informal.)
Антонимы
withdraw (Formally stop being a student or leave a course.) | drop out (Leave a course before finishing (more informal).)
Коллокации
enrol at university |enrol in a course |enrol on a course |enrol for classes |enrol as a student |enrol new students |enrol a child at school |enrol for the autumn term |enrol online |enrolment process
Темы
education |training |daily_life
Примеры
  • You can enrol online before you arrive on campus.
  • She enrolled at the local college to retrain as a nurse.
  • The school enrolled 120 new pupils this year.
Примеры для изучающих
  • I enrolled in an English class.
  • They enrolled their daughter at the school.
Глагол formal B2 action
2

sign up for a plan or scheme

to join a programme or service officially

Модель употребления: [someone] enrols (in) [scheme/plan/programme]; [someone] enrols [someone] in [scheme/plan/programme]
Частая ошибка:
Don’t use it for casual joining (e.g., clubs with no registration); in those cases join is more natural.
Синонимы
register (Neutral alternative in administrative contexts.) | join (More general; may be less official.)
Антонимы
cancel (Stop a plan or membership.) | opt out (Choose not to participate in a scheme.)
Коллокации
enrol in a programme |enrol in a scheme |enrol in a plan |enrol in the service |enrol customers |enrol users |enrol eligible employees |enrol automatically |enrol in healthcare |enrol in a pension
Темы
business |government |health |technology
Примеры
  • Employees are automatically enrolled in the pension scheme unless they opt out.
  • You need to enrol in the programme before the deadline.
  • The clinic enrolled patients in a new support service.
Примеры для изучающих
  • I enrolled in the health plan.
  • She enrolled her father in the service.
Глагол technical C1 action
3

recruit for a study or trial

to officially add people to a research study

Модель употребления: [organisation/researchers] enrol [participants/patients] (in [study/trial])
Частая ошибка:
This use is common in medical and research writing; in everyday speech people often say recruit instead.
Синонимы
recruit (Focuses on finding people rather than formally registering them.)
Антонимы
exclude (Decide someone cannot take part.)
Коллокации
enrol participants |enrol patients |enrol volunteers |enrol subjects |enrol in a trial |enrol in a study |enrol at multiple sites |enrol eligible participants |enrol rapidly |enrolment target
Темы
research |health |science
Примеры
  • The researchers enrolled 300 participants across five hospitals.
  • Only adults over 18 can be enrolled in the trial.
  • The study aims to enrol patients with early-stage disease.
Примеры для изучающих
  • The hospital enrolled patients in the study.
Глагол formal C1 action
4

enlist in the armed forces

to join the military officially

Модель употребления: [someone] enrols in [army/navy/air force]; [someone] enrols [someone] in [service]
Частая ошибка:
In modern everyday English, enlist is more common than enrol for this meaning.
Синонимы
enlist (The most common modern verb for joining the military.)
Антонимы
discharge (Officially release someone from military service.)
Коллокации
enrol in the army |enrol in the navy |enrol for service |enrol recruits |enrol volunteers |enrol in the forces
Темы
military |government
Примеры
  • He enrolled in the army straight after finishing school.
  • The regiment enrolled new recruits during the summer.
  • Thousands enrolled for service at the start of the war.
Примеры для изучающих
  • He enrolled in the army.
Грамматика
Словарная форма
enrol
IPA
GB/ˈɛnɹoʊl/
US/ˈɛnɹoʊl/
Слоги и ударение
en - rol (2 слога)
Stress on 1st syllable (en)
Формы слова
Verb
  • Base: enrol
  • 3rd Person Singular: enrols
  • Present Participle: enroling
  • Past: enroled
Родственные слова
Forms
enrols verb enroling verb enroled verb
Core family
enrolment noun B1
Related words
enroll verb A2 enrollment noun B1 enrollee noun
Negative and opposite forms
disenrol verb
Advanced or less common
reenrol verb
Выражения

be enrolled in

1
/bˈi ɪnɹˈoʊld ˈɪn/
fixed phrase formal

be officially registered in something

to be officially in a course or programme

Примеры
  • She is enrolled in a part-time degree programme.
  • Only patients who are enrolled in the scheme can receive the discount.
  • He was enrolled in the trial for six months.

enrol at a school/university

1
/ˈɛnɹoʊl ˈæt ə ʃˈulənɪvɚsɪti/
fixed phrase

register at an institution

to sign up officially at a school or university

Примеры
  • She enrolled at the university in September.
  • International students must enrol at the main office first.
  • He enrolled at a nearby college to study engineering.

enrol in a course

1
/ˈɛnɹoʊl ˈɪn ə kˈɔɹs/
fixed phrase

register to take a course

to sign up for a course

Примеры
  • More than 200 students enrolled in the course this year.
  • If you enrol in the programme now, you can start next month.
  • He enrolled in an online coding class.

enrol on a course

1
/ˈɛnɹoʊl ˈɔn ə kˈɔɹs/
fixed phrase

register to take a course

to sign up for a course

Примеры
  • I enrolled on a first-aid course last weekend.
  • You can enrol on the course through the college website.
  • She enrolled on a part-time evening class.

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