exposure
gb/ɪkspˈoʊʒɚ/ us/ɪkspˈoʊʒɚ/
B1
Английский
~ 2900
Значения
0 значений
Существительное
B1
state
1
being affected by something
Being in a situation where you can be harmed or influenced by something.
Модель употребления:
exposure to [something]
Частая ошибка:
Learners sometimes confuse 'exposure' (the state) with 'expose' (the verb). For example, saying 'I have expose to the sun' instead of 'I have exposure to the sun'.
Синонимы
contact (General term for coming into touch with something, not always harmful.)
|
vulnerability (Focuses more on the susceptibility to harm rather than the act of being subjected.)
Антонимы
protection (Indicates being shielded from harm instead of subjected to it.)
Коллокации
exposure to sunlight
|exposure to risk
|exposure to chemicals
|prolonged exposure
|risk exposure
Темы
health
|safety
|environment
|science
|core_vocabulary
Примеры
- Prolonged exposure to loud noise can damage your hearing.
- The new policy reduces workers’ exposure to dangerous chemicals.
- Children’s exposure to violent media is a growing concern.
- His long exposure to the sun left him with a severe burn.
Примеры для изучающих
- Too much exposure to the sun can hurt your skin.
- She has little exposure to English outside school.
- We must avoid exposure to cold weather.
- Exposure to smoke is bad for children.
Существительное
B2
state
2
state of being seen or uncovered
When something is open and can be seen or touched because it is not covered.
Синонимы
visibility (Focuses on the ability to be seen, not necessarily lack of cover.)
Антонимы
concealment (Refers to keeping something hidden from view.)
Коллокации
public exposure
|media exposure
|skin exposure
Темы
appearance
|safety
|core_vocabulary
Примеры
- The photograph shows the mountain’s full exposure to the wind.
- The scandal led to unwanted exposure in the press.
- His sudden media exposure made him uncomfortable.
Примеры для изучающих
- He does not like too much exposure in the news.
- The plants died because of exposure to cold air.
- She avoided exposure by staying inside.
Существительное
technical
B2
quantity
3
light reaching film or sensor
In photography, how much light you let into the camera when taking a picture.
Синонимы
shot duration (Less common; refers specifically to time element in photography.)
Антонимы
underexposure (Too little light reaches film or sensor.)
|
overexposure (Too much light reaches film or sensor.)
Коллокации
long exposure
|short exposure
|correct exposure
Темы
photography
|technology
|arts_entertainment
|core_vocabulary
Примеры
- A long exposure captures more detail in low light.
- Adjusting the exposure will make the image brighter.
- The photo was ruined by overexposure.
Примеры для изучающих
- The photo is dark because of low exposure.
- You need more exposure for night photos.
- He changed the camera’s exposure settings.
Грамматика
Словарная форма
exposure
IPA
GB/ɪkspˈoʊʒɚ/
US/ɪkspˈoʊʒɚ/
Слоги и ударение
ex - pos - ure (3 слога)
Stress on 2nd syllable (pos)
Формы слова
Noun
- Base: exposure
- Plural: exposure, exposures
Родственные слова
Forms
exposures
noun
Core family
expose
verb B1
exposed
adjective
Negative and opposite forms
unexposed
adjective
Advanced or less common
overexpose
verb
overexposure
noun
underexpose
verb
underexposure
noun
Выражения
exposure therapy
1/ɪkspˈoʊʒɚ θˈɛɹəpi/
fixed phrase
technical
treatment by facing fears gradually
A type of treatment where you slowly face something you are afraid of until it becomes less scary.
Примеры
- Exposure therapy helped her overcome her fear of flying.
- The psychologist recommended exposure therapy for his social anxiety.
overexposure to [something]
1/ˌoʊvɚɪkspˈoʊʒɚ tə sˈʌmθɪŋ/
fixed phrase
too much harmful contact
When you have too much contact with something that can hurt you.
Примеры
- Overexposure to sunlight can cause skin cancer.
- He suffered from overexposure to loud noises at work.
public exposure
1/pˈʌblɪk ɪkspˈoʊʒɚ/
fixed phrase
being seen by many people
When many people know about you or see you, often through media.
Примеры
- The artist gained public exposure after winning the award.
- Public exposure can help a business grow quickly.