fail
gb/fˈeɪl/ us/fˈeɪl/
A2
Английский
~ 700
Значения
0 значений
Глагол
A2
action
1
To be unsuccessful
To not do something you tried to do.
Модель употребления:
to fail to [do something]
Частая ошибка:
Learners sometimes confuse 'fail doing something' with 'fail to do something'. The correct form is usually 'fail to do something'.
Синонимы
be unsuccessful (A more neutral and descriptive phrase without strong connotation.)
Антонимы
succeed (Indicates achieving the desired result, opposite of failing.)
Коллокации
fail miserably
|fail completely
|fail to deliver
|fail the test
|fail in business
Темы
daily life
|work
|education
|core_vocabulary
Примеры
- She failed to meet the project deadline.
- The team failed to score in the final minutes.
- I tried to fix the computer but failed.
- He failed in his attempt to climb the mountain.
- The company failed to impress investors.
Примеры для изучающих
- I failed to finish my homework.
- He failed to open the door.
- They failed to win the game.
- We failed to catch the bus.
- She failed to find her phone.
Глагол
A2
action
2
To not pass an exam
To not get a passing mark in a test or class.
Модель употребления:
to fail [a test/course]
Частая ошибка:
Learners may say 'I got fail' instead of 'I failed'. 'Fail' is a verb and should be used correctly in past tense when needed.
Синонимы
flunk (Informal; common in American English for failing a test or course.)
Антонимы
pass (Indicates achieving the required standard in a test or course.)
Коллокации
fail an exam
|fail a course
|fail a subject
Темы
education
|core_vocabulary
Примеры
- I failed my driving test twice before passing.
- She failed chemistry last semester.
- He failed the math exam by just two points.
Примеры для изучающих
- I failed my English test.
- She failed the history exam.
- He failed the science class.
Глагол
B1
action
3
To break down or stop working
When something like a machine stops working.
Модель употребления:
[something] fails
Синонимы
malfunction (More technical term for something not working properly.)
Антонимы
work (Means functioning as intended, opposite of fail here.)
Коллокации
brake failure
|system fails
|engine fails
Темы
technology
|engineering
|core_vocabulary
Примеры
- The brakes on the car failed suddenly.
- The heating system failed during the night.
- The experiment failed because the equipment stopped working.
Примеры для изучающих
- The light failed during the storm.
- The engine failed on the road.
- The computer failed yesterday.
Глагол
B1
action
4
To not provide what is needed
To not give enough help or support when needed.
Модель употребления:
to fail [someone/something]
Синонимы
let down (Informal, focuses on disappointing someone by not supporting them.)
Антонимы
support (Means giving help or assistance, opposite of failing in this sense.)
Коллокации
fail someone badly
|fail to support
Темы
emotions
|relationships
|core_vocabulary
Примеры
- His courage never failed him during the crisis.
- The government has failed its citizens on healthcare.
- I promised never to fail you.
Примеры для изучающих
- I will not fail you.
- The teacher failed her students.
- He failed his friend in trouble.
Существительное
informal
B2
entity
5
Complete failure or disaster
A big mistake or something that goes very badly.
Синонимы
disaster (A serious failure, though 'disaster' can be more severe than 'fail' in slang use.)
Антонимы
win (Slang antonym meaning a big success.)
Коллокации
epic fail
|massive fail
Темы
internet culture
|communication
|core_vocabulary
Примеры
- That spelling mistake on the sign is a total fail.
- Forgetting my passport was an epic fail.
- The ad campaign turned out to be a huge fail.
Примеры для изучающих
- It was a big fail.
- That game was a fail.
- Her plan was a fail.
Грамматика
Словарная форма
fail
IPA
GB/fˈeɪl/
US/fˈeɪl/
Слоги и ударение
fail (1 слог)
Stress on 1st syllable (fail)
Формы слова
Noun
- Base: fail
- Plural: fail
Verb
- Base: fail
- 3rd Person Singular: fails
- Present Participle: failing
- Past: failed
Родственные слова
Forms
fails
verb
failing
verb
failed
verb
Core family
failure
noun B1
Negative and opposite forms
unfailing
adjective
Advanced or less common
unfailingly
adverb
Выражения
fail miserably
1/fˈeɪl mˈɪzɚəbli/
fixed phrase
Completely and obviously fail at something
To be very unsuccessful at something.
Примеры
- He tried to fix it himself but failed miserably.
- They failed miserably at keeping it a secret.
fail to see (how/why)
1/fˈeɪl tə sˈi hˈaʊwi/
fixed phrase
Not understand why something is so
To not understand why something is true or needed.
Примеры
- I fail to see how this plan will work.
- She fails to see why we need more staff.
epic fail
1/ˈɛpɪk fˈeɪl/
fixed phrase
informal
Very big and obvious failure
A very big and embarrassing mistake or failure.
Примеры
- Spilling coffee on my boss was an epic fail.
- The presentation was an epic fail from start to finish.
epic fail
2/ˈɛpɪk fˈeɪl/
fixed phrase
slang
very big and obvious failure
A complete and very obvious failure, often in a way that looks silly or embarrassing.
Примеры
- My attempt to bake a cake was an epic fail when it collapsed in the oven.
- The app launch was an epic fail, crashing for almost every user on the first day.
- He called the speech an epic fail after forgetting half of his notes.
epic fail
3/ˈɛpɪk fˈeɪl/
fixed phrase
informal
Very big embarrassing mistake or defeat
A very big and embarrassing mistake or lack of success.
Примеры
- Forgetting my lines on stage was an epic fail.
- That presentation was an epic fail.
without fail
1/wɪðˈaʊt fˈeɪl/
fixed phrase
Always happens without exception
Always happens, every time, without exceptions.
Примеры
- He calls his mother every Sunday without fail.
- The train arrives at 8:30 without fail.
without fail
2/wɪðˈaʊt fˈeɪl/
fixed phrase
Happens every single time
Always happens; no exceptions.
Примеры
- She calls me every Sunday without fail.
- The bus arrives at 8:00 without fail.
without fail
3/wɪðˈaʊt fˈeɪl/
fixed phrase
always; every single time
Always happens or is done, no matter what.
Примеры
- She calls me every Sunday without fail.
- The bus arrives at 8 a.m. without fail.