friend
gb/fɹˈɛnd/ us/fɹˈɛnd/
A1
Английский
~ 300
Значения
0 значений
Существительное
A1
entity
1
Person you know and like
Someone you know well and like, but who is not part of your family.
Модель употребления:
[someone]'s friend
Частая ошибка:
Learners sometimes confuse 'friend' with 'boyfriend' or 'girlfriend', which usually implies a romantic relationship.
Синонимы
companion (Suggests someone you spend time with, possibly in specific activities.)
|
pal (Informal term for a friend, often casual in tone.)
Антонимы
enemy (Someone who dislikes or opposes you.)
|
stranger (Someone you do not know at all.)
Коллокации
close friend
|best friend
|make friends
|old friend
|mutual friend
Темы
daily life
|relationships
|emotions
|core_vocabulary
Примеры
- She invited her friends to the party.
- We've been friends since high school.
- He is a close friend of my brother's.
- I met many new friends at university.
- They remained friends despite living far apart.
Примеры для изучающих
- She is my best friend.
- I have many friends at school.
- My friend lives in the city.
- We play games with our friends.
- He is a good friend to me.
Существительное
B1
entity
2
Supporter or ally
Someone who helps or supports you or your ideas.
Модель употребления:
a friend of [someone/something]
Частая ошибка:
Learners may think 'friend' here always means personal friendship; in this sense it can be more formal and not necessarily personal.
Синонимы
ally (Often used for political or military support.)
|
supporter (General term for someone who backs a cause or person.)
Антонимы
opponent (Someone who is against your ideas or actions.)
|
foe (Formal/literary term for an enemy or opponent.)
Коллокации
friend of the family
|friends of the earth
|political friends
Темы
relationships
|politics
|social issues
|core_vocabulary
Примеры
- He was a friend to the poor and needy.
- The senator counted many business leaders among her friends.
- Friends of the park are raising funds for its restoration.
Примеры для изучающих
- She is a friend of our school.
- He is a good friend to the workers.
- They are friends of the environment.
Глагол
informal
B1
action
3
Add as social media contact
To connect with someone on a social media website so you can see each other's posts.
Модель употребления:
to friend [someone] (online)
Частая ошибка:
Some learners confuse 'friend' (verb) with 'befriend', which means to become friends in general, not specifically online.
Синонимы
add (General verb meaning to include in a list; less specific.)
Антонимы
unfriend (To remove someone from your social media contact list.)
Коллокации
friend request
|friend someone
Темы
technology
|social media
|communication
|daily_life
Примеры
- She friended me on Facebook last night.
- You can friend other players in the game.
- I usually don't friend people I don't know in real life.
Примеры для изучающих
- I will friend you on Facebook.
- He friended me yesterday.
- Please friend me so we can chat.
Грамматика
Словарная форма
friend
IPA
GB/fɹˈɛnd/
US/fɹˈɛnd/
Слоги и ударение
friend (1 слог)
Stress on 1st syllable (friend)
Формы слова
Noun
- Base: friend
- Plural: friends
Родственные слова
Forms
friends
noun
Core family
friendly
adjective A2
friendship
noun A2
Related words
befriend
verb
friendliness
noun B1
Negative and opposite forms
unfriendly
adjective B1
friendless
adjective
Advanced or less common
unfriend
verb
Выражения
best friend
1/bˈɛst fɹˈɛnd/
fixed phrase
Closest and most trusted friend
The friend you feel closest to and trust the most.
Примеры
- My best friend lives next door.
- He is my best friend from childhood.
circle of friends
1/sˈɚkəl əv fɹˈɛndz/
fixed phrase
Group of regular friends
A group of people you often see and spend time with socially.
Примеры
- She has a small circle of friends she trusts.
- His circle of friends grew after he moved to the city.
fair-weather friend
1/fˈɛɹ wˈɛðɚ fɹˈɛnd/
idiom
Friend only in good times
Someone who is only your friend when you are happy or successful, not when you have problems.
Примеры
- I realized he was just a fair-weather friend after I lost my job.
- Fair-weather friends disappear when trouble comes.
friends with benefits
1/fɹˈɛndz wˈɪθ bˈɛnəfɪts/
idiom
informal
Friends who have sex but aren't partners
Two people who are friends but also have sex without being in a romantic relationship.
Примеры
- They agreed to be friends with benefits after dating briefly.
- Being friends with benefits can be complicated.
make friends
1/mˈeɪk fɹˈɛndz/
fixed phrase
Form a friendship with someone
To start being friendly with someone and knowing them well.
Примеры
- It's easy to make friends when you join a club.
- She made friends quickly at her new school.