Английский

frosty

gb/fɹˈɔsti/ us/fɹˈɔsti/
B1 Английский
Значения
0 значений
adjective B1 property
1

very cold; wintry

very cold

Модель употребления: a frosty [morning/night/day]
Частая ошибка:
Don’t use it for simply ‘cool’ weather; it suggests freezing cold.
Синонимы
freezing (often stronger and more direct.) | icy (emphasizes extreme cold or ice.)
Антонимы
warm (not cold.) | mild (not very cold (weather).)
Коллокации
frosty morning |frosty night |frosty air |frosty weather |a frosty wind |frosty temperatures |a frosty start |frosty conditions
Темы
weather |daily_life
Примеры
  • It was a frosty morning, and the car windows had iced over.
  • We went for a walk in the frosty air.
  • After a frosty night, the roads were slippery.
Примеры для изучающих
  • It is frosty today.
  • We had a frosty morning.
adjective B2 property
2

unfriendly; cold in manner

not friendly; acting cold

Модель употребления: a frosty [look/tone/response]; be frosty toward [someone]
Частая ошибка:
This meaning describes behavior, not temperature; avoid using it when you only mean ‘shy’ or ‘quiet.’
Синонимы
cold (more general and common.) | distant (suggests emotional separation rather than rudeness.)
Антонимы
warm (friendly and kind.) | welcoming (openly friendly to someone.)
Коллокации
frosty reception |frosty silence |frosty tone |frosty response |frosty look |frosty glare |a frosty relationship |a frosty atmosphere
Темы
emotions |relationships |communication
Примеры
  • She gave him a frosty smile and walked away.
  • His frosty tone made it clear the meeting was going badly.
  • After the argument, their conversations stayed frosty for weeks.
Примеры для изучающих
  • He was frosty with me.
  • She gave a frosty reply.
adjective B1 property
3

covered with frost

with frost on it

Модель употребления: frosty [grass/windows/ground/leaves]
Частая ошибка:
Not the same as ‘frozen solid’; it often means a light surface layer.
Синонимы
frost-covered (more explicit and literal.) | rimy (more literary/less common.)
Антонимы
clear (without frost or ice on the surface.)
Коллокации
frosty grass |frosty ground |frosty window |frosty windshield |frosty leaves |frosty rooftops
Темы
weather |nature |daily_life
Примеры
  • The fields looked beautiful, with frosty grass sparkling in the sun.
  • I had to scrape the frosty windshield before driving.
  • They stepped carefully over the frosty ground.
Примеры для изучающих
  • The windows are frosty.
  • The grass is frosty.
adjective B2 property
4

well chilled; ice-cold

very cold (for a drink or food)

Модель употребления: a frosty [drink/beer/glass]
Частая ошибка:
In this sense it is often positive (refreshing), unlike the ‘unfriendly’ meaning.
Синонимы
ice-cold (more direct; often hyphenated.) | chilled (usually a bit less extreme.)
Антонимы
warm (not cold (for drinks/food).) | hot (heated.)
Коллокации
frosty beer |frosty drink |frosty glass |frosty mug |frosty bottle |frosty lemonade
Темы
food_drink |daily_life
Примеры
  • He pulled a frosty beer from the cooler.
  • On a hot day, a frosty glass of water tastes amazing.
  • The restaurant served the cocktail in a frosty glass.
Примеры для изучающих
  • I want a frosty drink.
  • The beer is frosty.
adjective C1 property
5

pale or whitish, like frost

a pale white or light color

Модель употребления: frosty [hair/white/blue/gray]
Частая ошибка:
This is about color/appearance, not temperature.
Синонимы
silvery (often brighter or shinier.) | pale (more general and less specific.)
Антонимы
vivid (strong, bright color.) | dark (not pale or light.)
Коллокации
frosty white |frosty blue |frosty gray |frosty hair |a frosty sheen |a frosty glow
Темы
appearance |art_design
Примеры
  • In the winter light, her hair looked frosty and silver.
  • The designer chose a frosty white paint for the walls.
  • A frosty blue light filled the room.
Примеры для изучающих
  • The color is frosty white.
Грамматика
Словарная форма
frosty
IPA
GB/fɹˈɔsti/
US/fɹˈɔsti/
Слоги и ударение
frosty (1 слог)
Stress on 1st syllable (frosty)
Формы слова
Adjective
  • Base: frosty
  • Comparative: frostier
  • Superlative: frostiest
Родственные слова
Forms
frostier adjective frostiest adjective
Core family
frost noun B1
Related words
frosting noun defrost verb
Advanced or less common
frostily adverb C1 frostiness noun frostbite noun
Выражения

a frosty reception

1
/ə fɹˈɔsti ɹɪsˈɛpʃən/
fixed phrase

an unfriendly welcome

an unfriendly welcome

Примеры
  • His suggestion got a frosty reception from the committee.
  • When she returned to the office, she received a frosty reception.
  • The new policy met with a frosty reception from staff.

give [someone] a frosty look

1
/ɡˈɪv sˈʌmwˌʌn ə fɹˈɔsti lˈʊk/
fixed phrase

look at someone coldly

look at someone in an unfriendly way

Примеры
  • She gave him a frosty look when he interrupted her.
  • He joked about it, but she gave him a frosty look.
  • The manager gave me a frosty look and said nothing.

keep it frosty

1
/kˈip ˈɪt fɹˈɔsti/
idiom slang

stay alert and ready

stay calm and ready

Примеры
  • We’re almost there—keep it frosty and watch for anything unusual.
  • The coach told the team to keep it frosty in the final minutes.
  • Keep it frosty out there; the roads are unpredictable.

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