Английский

fund

gb/fˈʌnd/ us/fˈʌnd/
A2 Английский
~ 2400
Значения
0 значений
Существительное A2 entity
1

Sum of money for a purpose

Money that is kept or given for a special reason.

Модель употребления: a fund for [something]
Частая ошибка:
Learners sometimes confuse 'fund' (money for a purpose) with 'funding' (the act of providing money).
Синонимы
account (A place where money is kept, but not necessarily for a specific purpose.) | reserve (Money kept for use in the future, often in business or finance contexts.)
Антонимы
debt (The state of owing money, the opposite of having money set aside.)
Коллокации
raise a fund |set up a fund |emergency fund |pension fund |trust fund
Темы
business |finance |charity |daily_life
Примеры
  • The charity set up a fund to help disaster victims.
  • We have a repair fund for building maintenance.
  • They donated $5,000 to the scholarship fund.
  • Our travel fund is growing slowly.
  • The pension fund invests in various markets.
Примеры для изучающих
  • We have a fund to help poor people.
  • The school made a fund for new books.
  • He gave money to the animal fund.
  • They started a fund for sick children.
  • The city has a fund for parks.
Глагол B1 action
2

Provide money for something

To give money to pay for something.

Модель употребления: to fund [a project/activity]
Частая ошибка:
Learners sometimes confuse 'fund' with 'found' due to similar pronunciation.
Синонимы
finance (Often used in more formal contexts, especially in business or government.) | sponsor (To support an activity financially, often in return for publicity.)
Антонимы
defund (To remove or stop financial support.)
Коллокации
fund a project |fund research |fully fund |government-funded
Темы
business |finance
Примеры
  • The government agreed to fund the new hospital.
  • They funded the film through private investors.
  • Our research is funded by the university.
  • The project was fully funded within two weeks.
  • She refused to fund any more of his ventures.
Примеры для изучающих
  • The company will fund the trip.
  • He funded the new school.
  • They fund many art programs.
  • The bank funded the house project.
  • We need someone to fund our idea.
Существительное formal B2 entity
3

Investment management organization

A company that uses money from people to buy investments.

Синонимы
investment trust (A specific type of investment organization, often used in British English.)
Коллокации
mutual fund |hedge fund |index fund
Темы
finance |business
Примеры
  • He put his savings into a mutual fund.
  • Hedge funds often take high risks to achieve returns.
  • The pension scheme invests in several index funds.
Примеры для изучающих
  • I put my money in a mutual fund.
  • The hedge fund made a lot of money.
  • She works for an index fund.
  • Many people invest in funds for retirement.
Грамматика
Словарная форма
fund
IPA
GB/fˈʌnd/
US/fˈʌnd/
Слоги и ударение
fund (1 слог)
Stress on 1st syllable (fund)
Формы слова
Noun
  • Base: fund
  • Plural: funds
Verb
  • Base: fund
  • 3rd Person Singular: funds
  • Present Participle: funding
  • Past: funded
Родственные слова
Forms
funds noun funding verb B1 funded verb
Related words
funder noun fundraiser noun fundraising noun B2 refund noun A2
Negative and opposite forms
underfund verb defund verb
Выражения

in funds

1
/ˈɪn fˈʌndz/
fixed phrase formal

Having available money

Having enough money to spend or use.

Примеры
  • We can go on holiday now that we're in funds.
  • She is rarely in funds at the end of the month.

mutual fund

1
/mjˈut͡ʃuəl fˈʌnd/
fixed phrase

Investment company pooling investor money

A company that uses money from many people to buy investments together.

Примеры
  • He invested in a mutual fund that tracks the S&P 500.
  • Mutual funds are popular with small investors.

out of funds

1
/ˈaʊt əv fˈʌndz/
fixed phrase

Having no available money

Having no money to spend or use.

Примеры
  • The project stopped because they were out of funds.
  • I'm out of funds until payday.

hedge fund

1
/hˈɛd͡ʒ fˈʌnd/
fixed phrase

Private high-risk investment fund

A private investment company that tries to make big profits using risky methods.

Примеры
  • He works for a hedge fund in New York.
  • Hedge funds often use complex strategies.

hedge fund

2
/hˈɛd͡ʒ fˈʌnd/
fixed phrase technical

type of high-risk investment fund

A special investment fund for rich people or big investors that uses many complex methods, including hedging, to try to make high profits.

Примеры
  • He works as an analyst at a large hedge fund in New York.
  • During the crisis, several hedge funds lost significant amounts of money.

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