Английский

graphical

gb/ɡɹˈæfɪkəl/ us/ɡɹˈæfɪkəl/
B2 Английский
~ 8200
Значения
0 значений
adjective technical B2 property
1

relating to visual images on screens

Using or showing pictures, icons, and other images, especially on a computer screen.

Модель употребления: graphical [interface/display/application]
Частая ошибка:
Learners sometimes confuse "graphical" with "graphic". In technology and design, "graphical" is more common in phrases like "graphical user interface" or "graphical editor". "Graphic" alone is more often used for images in general or for shocking descriptions (e.g., "graphic violence").
Синонимы
visual (More general; not limited to computers or design, can refer to anything seen.) | pictorial (Often used for printed or artistic images rather than software or screens.)
Антонимы
text-based (Describes systems or interfaces that mainly use text instead of images.)
Коллокации
graphical user interface |graphical display |graphical editor |graphical application |graphical environment |graphical output
Темы
technology |media |art |communication |arts_entertainment
Примеры
  • The new software offers a highly graphical user interface that is easy to understand.
  • Older games often had simple menus, but modern ones feature rich graphical menus with animations.
  • The report includes a graphical dashboard that summarizes key metrics at a glance.
  • We switched from a text-only terminal to a full graphical desktop environment.
  • This tablet is powerful enough to handle demanding graphical applications like 3D modeling.
Примеры для изучающих
  • The program has a simple graphical menu with big icons.
  • Most phones now use a graphical screen instead of only text.
  • I like the graphical design of this app.
  • They built a graphical tool to show the data.
  • You can change the settings in the graphical control panel.
adjective technical B2 property
2

shown using graphs or diagrams

Showing information with graphs, charts, or diagrams instead of only words or numbers.

Модель употребления: graphical [representation/analysis/method]
Частая ошибка:
Learners may think "graphical" here only means "beautiful" or "artistic". In technical writing, it usually means that information is shown with graphs, charts, or diagrams, not just that it looks nice.
Синонимы
diagrammatic (Focuses more specifically on diagrams and simplified drawings.) | chart-based (Informal and narrower; stresses the use of charts in particular.)
Антонимы
numerical (Emphasizes information given as numbers rather than as graphs or diagrams.)
Коллокации
graphical representation |graphical analysis |graphical method |graphical solution |graphical model |graphical summary
Темы
science |mathematics |technology |education
Примеры
  • The study provides a clear graphical representation of population growth over time.
  • Engineers used a graphical method to estimate the intersection of the two curves.
  • This textbook includes plenty of graphical summaries to help you understand the data.
  • A graphical analysis of the results makes the trend immediately obvious.
  • The model is best explained using a simple graphical diagram.
Примеры для изучающих
  • The teacher showed a graphical chart of our test scores.
  • This book uses many graphical diagrams to explain ideas.
  • We made a graphical representation of the data in Excel.
  • A graphical model helps students see the problem clearly.
  • The results are easier to see in graphical form.
adjective C1 property
3

very vivid and often shocking detail

Describing something with very clear and strong detail, often about violence or sex, so it feels almost like you see it.

Модель употребления: graphical [description/scene/content]
Частая ошибка:
Learners often use "graphical" here when "graphic" is much more natural. For shocking detail, native speakers usually say "graphic violence", "graphic description", not "graphical". "Graphical" in this sense does exist but sounds less common or slightly formal/technical.
Синонимы
graphic (Much more common; standard word for shocking and very detailed descriptions.) | explicit (Stresses that nothing is hidden; not always focused on visual imagination.)
Антонимы
restrained (Suggests that details are held back or softened instead of fully shown or described.)
Коллокации
graphical description |graphical detail |graphical depiction |graphical account |graphical content |graphical scenes
Темы
media |emotions |communication
Примеры
  • The article gave a graphical description of the accident that some readers found disturbing.
  • Viewer discretion is advised due to graphical scenes of surgery.
  • The novel contains graphical accounts of life in the war zone.
  • Some people avoid films with highly graphical violence.
  • The report was praised for its honesty but criticized for being too graphical in places.
Примеры для изучающих
  • The film shows very graphical violence.
  • The book has a graphical description of the fight.
  • Some players do not like games with graphical blood.
  • The news story was too graphical for children.
  • He told a graphical story of the crime.
Грамматика
Словарная форма
graphical
IPA
GB/ɡɹˈæfɪkəl/
US/ɡɹˈæfɪkəl/
Слоги и ударение
graph - ic - al (3 слога)
Stress on 1st syllable (graph)
Формы слова
Adjective
  • Base: graphical
Родственные слова
Core family
graph noun A2 graphic adjective B1 graphically adverb B2
Related words
graphics noun
Negative and opposite forms
non-graphical adjective
Выражения

graphical abstract

1
/ɡɹˈæfɪkəl ˈæbstɹækt/
fixed phrase technical

image summarizing a research paper

A picture that gives the main idea of a scientific paper in one simple visual image.

Примеры
  • Many journals now require authors to submit a graphical abstract with their article.
  • A clear graphical abstract can increase the visibility of your research.
  • The editor asked the team to redesign the graphical abstract to make the results easier to see.

graphical model

1
/ɡɹˈæfɪkəl mˈɑdəl/
fixed phrase technical

statistical model using a graph structure

A mathematical model that uses a picture made of points and lines to show how different variables are connected, often in statistics or machine learning.

Примеры
  • A Bayesian network is a type of probabilistic graphical model.
  • Graphical models are widely used in machine learning for representing complex dependencies.
  • The course includes an introduction to graphical models and inference algorithms.

graphical representation

1
/ɡɹˈæfɪkəl ɹˌɛpɹɪzɛntˈeɪʃən/
fixed phrase technical

data shown with a graph or chart

A picture like a graph, chart, or diagram that shows information instead of just giving numbers or words.

Примеры
  • This chart is a graphical representation of the sales figures for the last year.
  • A simple graphical representation can make complex statistics easy to understand.
  • The textbook uses graphical representations to introduce each new concept.

graphical user interface

1
/ɡɹˈæfɪkəl jˈuzɚ ˈɪntɚfˌeɪs/
fixed phrase technical

computer interface with visual elements

The way you see and control a computer program using windows, buttons, icons, and menus on the screen instead of only typing text commands.

Примеры
  • Windows was one of the first popular graphical user interfaces.
  • Early computers had no graphical user interface and relied on typed commands.
  • The software's graphical user interface is very user-friendly.
  • The smartphone’s graphical user interface is designed to be used with one hand.
  • Linux distributions now offer very polished graphical user interfaces for everyday users.

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