Английский

homely

gb/hˈoʊmli/ us/hˈoʊmli/
B2 Английский
~ 6900
Значения
0 значений
adjective B2 property
1

physically plain or unattractive

Describes a person who is not good-looking or is quite plain in the face or body.

Модель употребления: a homely [person/face]
Частая ошибка:
Many learners think 'homely' is positive, like 'comfortable' or 'cozy', because it looks like 'home'. In American English, this meaning is usually negative and describes someone who is not attractive. To say something is comfortable or cozy, use 'homey' or 'cozy', not 'homely'.
Синонимы
plain (Softer and more common; suggests not very attractive but not strongly negative.) | unattractive (More direct and neutral; clearly states a lack of physical appeal.) | not good-looking (Informal and gentle; often used to avoid sounding too critical.)
Антонимы
attractive (General opposite, suggesting pleasing physical appearance.) | good-looking (Stresses clear physical appeal, often used for people.)
Коллокации
homely face |homely woman |rather homely |a bit homely |look homely |plain and homely
Темы
appearance |people |descriptions |body |core_vocabulary
Примеры
  • She was a bit homely, but her kindness made everyone love her.
  • As a teenager he felt too short, too shy, and hopelessly homely.
  • The critic called the actor "charming but homely," which upset many fans.
  • He always thought of himself as the homely one in the family.
  • The role required a naturally homely actress rather than a glamorous star.
Примеры для изучающих
  • He is smart, but he is a little homely.
  • She felt homely next to her very beautiful sister.
  • The man is homely, but he has a very warm smile.
  • Some people think they are homely, but other people do not agree.
  • The character in the story is homely but very kind.
unknown B2 property
2

simple, cozy, like a home

Describes a room or place that feels warm, friendly, and comfortable, like your own home.

Модель употребления: a homely [room/house/atmosphere]
Частая ошибка:
Learners often do not realize that this warm, positive meaning of 'homely' is more common in British and some other varieties of English, while in American English 'homely' usually means 'unattractive'. To avoid confusion, many speakers now prefer 'homey' or 'cozy' for this sense, especially in international contexts.
Синонимы
homey (Very close in meaning; more common in American English spelling and clearly positive.) | cozy (Focuses more on warmth and comfort, not always on simplicity.) | comfortable (Broader and more general; does not always suggest a simple, lived‑in feeling.)
Антонимы
impersonal (Describes a place that does not feel warm or welcoming.) | cold (Suggests a place that feels unfriendly or lacks warmth and comfort.)
Коллокации
homely atmosphere |homely little house |warm and homely |homely feel |small and homely |homely kitchen
Темы
home |descriptions |daily life |housing |daily_life |core_vocabulary
Примеры
  • They run a small, homely hotel that many guests return to every year.
  • The cottage was old and a bit worn, but it had a wonderfully homely feel.
  • Soft lighting and old wooden furniture made the café pleasantly homely.
  • Despite its central location, the flat managed to feel quiet and homely.
  • She wanted the office to seem less formal and more homely for the staff.
Примеры для изучающих
  • The living room is small but very homely.
  • They decorated the house with plants to make it more homely.
  • I like this café because it feels homely and relaxed.
  • The old chairs make the room look homely and warm.
  • Her kitchen is not modern, but it is homely.
adjective C1 property
3

simple, plain, not fancy

Describes things that are plain and simple, not rich, fancy, or stylish.

Модель употребления: homely [food/clothes/style]
Частая ошибка:
Learners sometimes mix this sense with the negative appearance sense and avoid 'homely' completely. In contexts about food, clothes, or style, 'homely' usually means simple and plain, not ugly. Words like 'plain', 'simple', or 'unpretentious' are safer and more widely understood.
Синонимы
plain (Very close in meaning; emphasizes a lack of decoration or style.) | simple (Highlights that something is easy and not complex; can be positive or negative depending on context.) | unpretentious (Stresses that something is simple without trying to seem important or special.)
Антонимы
fancy (Suggests something is decorated, stylish, or expensive, the opposite of plain and simple.) | luxurious (Focuses on high quality and comfort, usually expensive and special rather than everyday.)
Коллокации
homely food |homely cooking |homely meal |homely clothes |homely style |homely virtues
Темы
lifestyle |food |clothing |descriptions |daily_life |food_drink
Примеры
  • They served a homely meal of soup, bread, and cheese.
  • Her designs are homely rather than fashionable, but people find them comforting.
  • The restaurant is known for its homely cooking and generous portions.
  • He prefers homely clothes that are comfortable and practical.
  • The book celebrates the homely virtues of patience, thrift, and hard work.
Примеры для изучающих
  • We ate a homely dinner with soup and bread.
  • She likes homely clothes that she can wear every day.
  • The café offers simple, homely food.
  • I enjoy homely cooking like my mother made for me.
  • The show talks about homely values like saving money and helping family.
adjective C1 property
4

simple, informal, unsophisticated person

Describes a person who is natural and simple, not stylish or high-class, and often warm and friendly.

Модель употребления: a homely [man/woman/family/person]
Частая ошибка:
Learners may think this always means 'ugly', but when used about character or behavior it can be positive or neutral, meaning simple and friendly. Because of the strong negative appearance meaning in some dialects, many speakers now prefer 'down-to-earth' or 'unpretentious' to avoid confusion.
Синонимы
down-to-earth (Very close; emphasizes practicality and lack of show‑off behavior.) | unpretentious (Focuses on not trying to seem more important or stylish than one is.) | simple (Can have a similar meaning, but may also sound negative or suggest a lack of intelligence if used carelessly.)
Антонимы
sophisticated (Describes people who are polished, worldly, and stylish, the opposite of simple and homely in manner.) | pretentious (Opposite in attitude; shows off and tries to seem more important or high-class.)
Коллокации
homely woman |homely family |homely manners |kind and homely |quiet, homely people |homely country folk
Темы
people |personality |social life |relationships |communication |core_vocabulary
Примеры
  • He came from a very homely family who valued honesty over status.
  • In person, the famous writer was surprisingly homely and approachable.
  • They are homely, hard‑working people who rarely travel far from their village.
  • Her homely manners made guests feel relaxed and welcome.
  • Despite his success, he has remained a homely sort of man.
Примеры для изучающих
  • They are homely people who live a quiet life.
  • The singer is rich, but she is still homely and friendly.
  • He has homely manners and always makes guests feel relaxed.
  • Her parents are homely farmers from a small town.
  • The leader seems homely, not formal or proud.
Грамматика
Словарная форма
homely
IPA
GB/hˈoʊmli/
US/hˈoʊmli/
Слоги и ударение
homely (1 слог)
Stress on 1st syllable (homely)
Формы слова
Adjective
  • Base: homely
  • Comparative: homelier
  • Superlative: homeliest
Родственные слова
Forms
homelier adjective homeliest adjective
Core family
home noun A1
Related words
homemade adjective homesick adjective homesickness noun homeliness noun
Negative and opposite forms
homeless adjective B1 homelessness noun
Advanced or less common
homey adjective homelike adjective
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