ice
gb/ˈaɪs/ us/ˈaɪs/
A1
Английский
~ 2300
Значения
0 значений
Существительное
A1
entity
1
Frozen water in solid form
Water that is hard and cold because it has frozen.
Частая ошибка:
Learners sometimes confuse 'ice' with 'snow'; snow is frozen water falling from the sky, while ice is frozen water on a surface or in solid blocks.
Синонимы
frozen water (More descriptive but less common as a fixed term.)
Антонимы
steam (Water in gaseous form, opposite in state to ice.)
Коллокации
ice cubes
|crushed ice
|thick ice
|ice sheet
|ice block
Темы
science
|daily life
|nature
|weather
Примеры
- The lake was covered with a thick layer of ice.
- She put some ice in her drink to keep it cold.
- The road was slippery because of the ice.
- He chipped the ice off the windshield.
- Ice formed on the windows overnight.
Примеры для изучающих
- The ice is very cold.
- There is ice on the road.
- I put ice in my cup.
- The lake is under the ice.
- Ice is hard water.
Существительное
A2
entity
2
Frozen surface for skating or sports
A flat frozen place where people skate or play hockey.
Синонимы
rink (Specifically a prepared area for skating, not any frozen surface.)
Антонимы
dry ground (A non-frozen surface unsuitable for skating.)
Коллокации
on the ice
|ice rink
|slip on the ice
|clear the ice
Темы
sports
|daily life
|weather
Примеры
- The players took to the ice after the break.
- She glided gracefully across the ice.
- They shoveled snow off the ice before playing hockey.
Примеры для изучающих
- We skate on the ice.
- The game is played on the ice.
- He falls on the ice.
Глагол
A2
action
3
To cover with icing or frozen layer
To put sweet cream on a cake, or to cover something with frozen water.
Модель употребления:
to ice [something]
Частая ошибка:
Learners may confuse 'ice' (to put icing) with 'freeze' (to make something cold).
Синонимы
frost (In baking, 'frost' is more common in American English; 'ice' is slightly more British.)
Антонимы
strip (To remove a covering instead of adding one.)
Коллокации
ice a cake
|ice cookies
Темы
food
|daily life
|food_drink
|daily_life
Примеры
- She will ice the cake before the guests arrive.
- He iced the cookies with bright colors.
- The baker carefully iced each cupcake.
Примеры для изучающих
- I will ice the cake.
- She ices the cookies.
- We ice the cupcakes.
Глагол
B1
action
4
Apply ice to reduce pain/swelling
To put cold ice on part of your body to help it heal.
Модель употребления:
to ice [a body part]
Синонимы
cool (General term for making something less warm; 'ice' implies direct contact with frozen water.)
Антонимы
heat (Applying warmth instead of cold to treat an injury.)
Коллокации
ice your knee
|ice an injury
Темы
health
|sports
|body
Примеры
- You should ice your ankle after that fall.
- He iced his shoulder after practice.
- The trainer told her to ice her wrist for fifteen minutes.
Примеры для изучающих
- I will ice my leg.
- Ice your arm after the game.
- He ices his knee every night.
Существительное
slang
B2
entity
5
Diamonds or expensive jewelry (slang)
(Slang) Expensive jewelry with shiny stones, like diamonds.
Синонимы
bling ('Bling' is more informal and covers flashy jewelry in general, not just diamonds.)
Антонимы
costume jewelry (Cheap imitation jewelry not made from precious materials.)
Коллокации
flashy ice
|bling and ice
Темы
fashion
|slang
|daily_life
|core_vocabulary
Примеры
- The rapper was wearing a lot of ice around his neck.
- She showed off her new ice at the party.
- That ring is pure ice.
Примеры для изучающих
- He wears a lot of ice.
- She has some ice on her hand.
- The singer shows his ice.
Глагол
slang
C1
action
6
Kill someone deliberately (slang)
(Slang) To kill someone on purpose.
Модель употребления:
to ice [someone]
Синонимы
whack ('Whack' is similar slang but specific to mob or gang contexts.)
Антонимы
spare (To choose not to kill someone.)
Коллокации
ice a rival
|iced by gang
Темы
crime
|slang
|law
Примеры
- The hitman was hired to ice the witness.
- They threatened to ice anyone who talked to the police.
- He was iced in broad daylight.
Примеры для изучающих
- The gang will ice him.
- They iced the man.
- He was iced last night.
Грамматика
Словарная форма
ice
IPA
GB/ˈaɪs/
US/ˈaɪs/
Слоги и ударение
ice (1 слог)
Stress on 1st syllable (ice)
Формы слова
Noun
- Base: ice
- Plural: ice, ices
Verb
- Base: ice
- 3rd Person Singular: ices
- Present Participle: icing
- Past: iced
Родственные слова
Forms
ices
noun
icing
verb
iced
verb
Core family
icy
adjective A2
Related words
icicle
noun
iceberg
noun
Negative and opposite forms
de-ice
verb
Advanced or less common
icily
adverb
iciness
noun
Выражения
break the ice
1/bɹˈeɪk ðə ˈaɪs/
idiom
Start talking to ease tension
To start talking to people so everyone feels more relaxed.
Примеры
- He told a joke to break the ice at the meeting.
- A fun game can help break the ice at parties.
cut no ice (with someone)
1/kˈʌt nˈoʊ ˈaɪs wˈɪθ sˈʌmwˌʌn/
idiom
informal
Have no effect or influence
To not change what someone thinks or does at all.
Примеры
- His excuses cut no ice with her.
- That argument will cut no ice in court.
ice over
1/ˈaɪs ˈoʊvɚ/
phrasal verb
Become covered with frozen water layer
When water freezes and makes a hard layer on top of something.
Примеры
- The pond iced over during the night.
- Be careful, the road has iced over.
tip of the iceberg
1/tˈɪp əv ðə ˈaɪsbɚɡ/
idiom
Small part of bigger problem/situation
Only a small part of a much bigger problem that you cannot see yet.
Примеры
- These complaints are just the tip of the iceberg.
- The problems we see are only the tip of the iceberg.
on thin ice
1/ˈɔn θˈɪn ˈaɪs/
idiom
in a risky situation
In a situation where you could easily get into trouble or cause problems if you make a mistake.
Примеры
- After missing another deadline, he's on thin ice with his boss.
- You're on thin ice with your boss after arriving late again.
- You're on thin ice if you keep arriving late to work.
- The company is on thin ice financially.