Английский

illegal

gb/ɪlˈiɡəl/ us/ɪlˈiɡəl/
A2 Английский
~ 3600
Значения
0 значений
adjective A2 property
1

Not permitted by law

Not allowed by the law or rules.

Модель употребления: [something] is illegal
Частая ошибка:
Learners sometimes confuse 'illegal' with 'immoral'. Something immoral is not always illegal, and vice versa.
Синонимы
unlawful (Slightly more formal and legalistic than 'illegal', but generally interchangeable.) | illicit (Often used for morally disapproved or socially taboo activities, not only legally prohibited ones.)
Антонимы
legal (Allowed by law; the direct opposite of 'illegal' in legal contexts.) | lawful (Formally correct according to the law; more formal than 'legal'.)
Коллокации
illegal activity |illegal drugs |illegal immigration |illegal trade |illegal download
Темы
law |government |society |core_vocabulary
Примеры
  • It is illegal to park here without a permit.
  • Selling alcohol to minors is illegal in most countries.
  • The company was fined for illegal dumping of waste.
  • Downloading copyrighted movies without permission is illegal.
  • They were arrested for carrying illegal weapons.
Примеры для изучающих
  • It is illegal to steal.
  • Smoking in this building is illegal.
  • Driving without a license is illegal.
  • It is illegal to hurt animals.
  • Selling fake money is illegal.
Грамматика
Словарная форма
illegal
IPA
GB/ɪlˈiɡəl/
US/ɪlˈiɡəl/
Слоги и ударение
il - leg - al (3 слога)
Stress on 2nd syllable (leg)
Формы слова
Adjective
  • Base: illegal
Родственные слова
Core family
illegally adverb B1 legal adjective A2 legally adverb B1
Related words
legalize verb legalization noun
Negative and opposite forms
unlawful adjective B2 unlawfully adverb
Advanced or less common
illegality noun legality noun
Выражения

illegal download

1
/ɪlˈiɡəl dˈaʊnlˌoʊd/
fixed phrase

Downloading without permission

Getting music, movies, or other files from the internet without paying or having permission, which is against the law.

Примеры
  • The website was shut down for offering illegal downloads.
  • He was fined for having hundreds of illegal downloads on his computer.

illegal drug

1
/ɪlˈiɡəl dɹˈʌɡ/
fixed phrase

Drug banned by law

A drug that is not allowed to be made, sold, or used by law.

Примеры
  • He was arrested for selling illegal drugs.
  • The police are cracking down on the import of illegal drugs.

illegal trade

1
/ɪlˈiɡəl tɹˈeɪd/
fixed phrase

Prohibited buying or selling

The act of buying or selling things that are not allowed by law.

Примеры
  • Authorities are working to stop the illegal trade in endangered animals.
  • Illegal trade harms local economies and wildlife.

illegal activity

1
/ɪlˈiɡəl æktˈɪvɪti/
fixed phrase

Action forbidden by law

An act that is not allowed by law.

Примеры
  • Police are cracking down on illegal activities in the city center.
  • The police are investigating reports of illegal activity in the area.
  • The company was fined for illegal activities involving toxic waste.
  • Illegal activity will not be tolerated on these premises.

illegal immigrant

1
/ɪlˈiɡəl ˈɪmɪɡɹənt/
fixed phrase

Person without legal residency

A person who lives in a country without the legal right to be there.

Примеры
  • The debate over illegal immigrants is very heated.
  • The government is debating policies on illegal immigrants.
  • An illegal immigrant was found working without authorization.
  • She was accused of employing illegal immigrants at her restaurant.

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