interrogation
gb/ɪntˌɛɹəɡˈeɪʃən/ us/ɪntˌɛɹəɡˈeɪʃən/
B2
Английский
~ 8600
Значения
0 значений
Существительное
B2
action
1
formal and often intense questioning
A serious and often long time of asking many questions, usually by the police or other officials, to get information or a confession.
Модель употребления:
an interrogation of [someone] by [an authority]
Частая ошибка:
Learners sometimes confuse "interrogation" with "interview". An "interview" is usually neutral and can be friendly (for a job, a TV show), while an "interrogation" is serious and often stressful, usually by police or other authorities. Another common mistake is using it as a verb (*"to interrogation someone"*), but the correct verb is "to interrogate" and the noun is "interrogation".
Синонимы
questioning (General and neutral; does not always suggest the same level of pressure or formality as "interrogation".)
|
grilling (Informal; suggests very tough or aggressive questioning, often used in everyday speech or about journalists and politicians.)
Антонимы
silence (Represents the absence of questioning or discussion, contrasting with the active and intense questioning in an interrogation.)
Коллокации
police interrogation
|custodial interrogation
|intense interrogation
|hours of interrogation
|under interrogation
|interrogation room
Темы
law
|crime
|security
|communication
Примеры
- After several hours of interrogation, the suspect finally agreed to talk.
- The lawyer argued that the confession was forced during an illegal interrogation.
- Reports described the harsh interrogation methods used on political prisoners.
- She requested that her attorney be present for any further interrogation.
- The documentary showed footage from inside the police interrogation room.
Примеры для изучающих
- The man was taken to the station for interrogation.
- During the interrogation, the police asked the same question many times.
- Her parents’ long interrogation made her feel very uncomfortable.
- He stayed calm and polite throughout the whole interrogation.
- The suspect said the interrogation was too long and too hard.
Существительное
technical
C1
property
2
question form in grammar
In grammar, the way a sentence is made into a question instead of a normal statement.
Модель употребления:
the interrogation of [a clause] in [a language]
Частая ошибка:
Learners may think "interrogation" in this sense is common in everyday speech, but it is mainly a technical term used in grammar and linguistics. In normal conversation about sentences, people more often say "question" or "interrogative sentence" than "interrogation".
Синонимы
interrogative (More common term in grammar for a question form; often used as an adjective or noun referring to sentences, clauses, or pronouns.)
Антонимы
declaration (In grammar, a declarative sentence is the opposite type of sentence: it makes a statement rather than asking a question.)
Коллокации
yes-no interrogation
|wh-interrogation
|syntax of interrogation
|interrogation structure
|interrogation in English
Темы
language
|grammar
|education
|communication
Примеры
- The book devotes a chapter to the syntax of interrogation in spoken English.
- In many languages, interrogation is marked by a simple change in word order.
- Yes–no interrogation often relies heavily on intonation rather than extra words.
- The researcher compared the patterns of interrogation in child and adult speech.
- Some languages use special particles to signal interrogation at the end of a clause.
Примеры для изучающих
- In English, interrogation usually changes the word order.
- The teacher explained how intonation shows interrogation in this language.
- We studied the difference between declaration and interrogation in class.
- Some languages add a small word at the end to show interrogation.
- This article looks at interrogation in informal speech.
Существительное
technical
C2
action
3
technical signal or query request
In technical fields, sending a signal or question to a machine or system to get information back.
Модель употребления:
the interrogation of [a device/system] for [data]
Частая ошибка:
Learners sometimes assume this technical use always has the same emotional or legal feeling as police "interrogation". In technical fields, it is usually neutral and simply means a request for data or a signal exchange.
Синонимы
query (Common technical term especially in computing and databases; usually implies a structured request for specific data.)
Антонимы
response (Refers to the data or signal sent back, which is the opposite side of the interrogation–response pair.)
Коллокации
radar interrogation
|database interrogation
|system interrogation
|remote interrogation
|interrogation signal
Темы
technology
|science
|communication
Примеры
- The transponder sends its identification code automatically after each radar interrogation.
- Frequent interrogation of the database can slow down overall system performance.
- The sensor supports wireless interrogation from up to fifty meters away.
- This protocol defines the timing of device interrogation and response.
- Remote interrogation of the meter allows the company to read usage without visiting the house.
Примеры для изучающих
- Each radar interrogation makes the airplane send a code.
- The software logs every interrogation of the main server.
- Remote interrogation lets engineers check the machine from far away.
- Heavy interrogation of the database made the website very slow.
- The device wakes up only when it receives an interrogation signal.
Грамматика
Словарная форма
interrogation
IPA
GB/ɪntˌɛɹəɡˈeɪʃən/
US/ɪntˌɛɹəɡˈeɪʃən/
Слоги и ударение
in - ter - rog - a - tion (5 слогов)
Stress on 4th syllable (a)
Формы слова
Noun
- Base: interrogation
- Plural: interrogation, interrogations
Родственные слова
Forms
interrogations
noun
Core family
interrogate
verb C1
interrogator
noun
Related words
interrogative
adjective C1
Выражения
custodial interrogation
1/kəstˈoʊdiəl ɪntˌɛɹəɡˈeɪʃən/
fixed phrase
formal
questioning while someone is in custody
Formal questioning of someone who is not free to leave because they are being held by the police or other authorities.
Примеры
- The court ruled that the suspect’s rights were violated during custodial interrogation.
- Lawyers debated whether the conversation counted as custodial interrogation under the law.
interrogation room
1/ɪntˌɛɹəɡˈeɪʃən ɹˈum/
fixed phrase
room used for formal questioning
A special room, usually in a police station, where people are asked serious questions by officials.
Примеры
- The detective led the witness into the interrogation room.
- The video from the interrogation room was later shown in court.
under interrogation
1/ˈʌndɚ ɪntˌɛɹəɡˈeɪʃən/
fixed phrase
being formally questioned by authorities
Being in a situation where the police or other officials are asking you many serious questions.
Примеры
- The suspect is currently under interrogation at police headquarters.
- While under interrogation, she asked several times to see her lawyer.