Английский

load

gb/lˈoʊd/ us/lˈoʊd/
A2 Английский
~ 2300
Значения
0 значений
Существительное A2 quantity
1

Amount carried at once

The amount of things someone or something is carrying at one time.

Модель употребления: a load of [something]
Частая ошибка:
Learners sometimes confuse 'load' with 'weight'; 'load' refers to the quantity being carried, not just how heavy it is.
Синонимы
burden (Often implies something difficult or unpleasant to carry, can be physical or emotional.)
Антонимы
unload (Refers to removing items from being carried or transported.)
Коллокации
heavy load |full load |carry a load |truck load |lighten the load
Темы
daily life |transport |work |daily_life |transportation
Примеры
  • The truck was carrying a heavy load of bricks.
  • She struggled under the load of groceries.
  • This elevator has a maximum load of 500 kilograms.
  • He put down his load to take a rest.
Примеры для изучающих
  • The bag has a heavy load.
  • The donkey carries a load.
  • The man has a big load of books.
  • This car has a light load.
Глагол A2 action
2

Put items into/onto something

To put things into something so they can be moved, stored, or used.

Модель употребления: to load [something] into/onto [something]
Частая ошибка:
Some learners confuse 'load' with 'upload' when talking about computers; 'load' can mean put data into memory, while 'upload' means send data to another location.
Синонимы
pack (Often used for putting items into bags or suitcases for travel.)
Антонимы
unload (Means to remove items from a vehicle, container, or device.)
Коллокации
load a truck |load the dishwasher |load goods |load software |load a gun
Темы
daily life |transport |technology |daily_life |transportation
Примеры
  • They loaded the boxes into the van.
  • Please load the dishwasher after dinner.
  • He loaded the software onto his computer.
  • The soldiers loaded their rifles.
Примеры для изучающих
  • We load the bags into the car.
  • She loads the clothes into the machine.
  • He loads the food into the fridge.
  • I load the game on my phone.
Существительное B1 quantity
3

Large quantity (informal)

A lot of something (informal).

Модель употребления: loads of [something]
Частая ошибка:
Learners may try to use 'loads' in formal writing; it is better suited for informal speech or casual writing.
Синонимы
plenty (Suggests more than enough, usually positive.)
Антонимы
lack (Means not having enough of something.)
Коллокации
loads of work |loads of money |loads of people
Темы
daily life |core_vocabulary |daily_life
Примеры
  • We have loads of time before the movie starts.
  • She’s got loads of friends in the city.
  • There’s loads to do before the deadline.
Примеры для изучающих
  • I have loads of homework.
  • We have loads of food.
  • She has loads of clothes.
Существительное technical B2 quantity
4

Weight/force borne by structure

The weight or force that something holds or supports.

Синонимы
weight (General term for how heavy something is; 'load' in this sense refers to supported weight.)
Антонимы
unburdened (Describes having no weight or force applied.)
Коллокации
maximum load |structural load |load capacity
Темы
engineering |construction |science |technology
Примеры
  • This bridge has a maximum load of 20 tons.
  • Engineers calculated the load on each pillar.
  • The shelf collapsed under the heavy load.
Примеры для изучающих
  • The truck can carry a big load.
  • The table can take this load.
  • This bridge can hold that load.
Глагол technical B1 action
5

Transfer data/programs to memory

To put data or programs into a computer so they can run.

Модель употребления: to load [software/file] onto [device/computer]
Синонимы
install (Implies setting up software permanently; 'load' can be temporary for use.)
Антонимы
unload (In computing, means to remove from memory.)
Коллокации
load a program |load a file |load data
Темы
technology
Примеры
  • The game takes a while to load on this old laptop.
  • Please load the spreadsheet before we start working.
  • The website failed to load due to server issues.
Примеры для изучающих
  • The page will load soon.
  • I load the game on my computer.
  • He loads the file from the USB.
Грамматика
Словарная форма
load
IPA
GB/lˈoʊd/
US/lˈoʊd/
Слоги и ударение
load (1 слог)
Stress on 1st syllable (load)
Формы слова
Noun
  • Base: load
  • Plural: loads
Verb
  • Base: load
  • 3rd Person Singular: loads
  • Present Participle: loading
  • Past: loaded
Родственные слова
Forms
loads noun loading verb loaded verb
Related words
loader noun workload noun B1 overload verb B2
Negative and opposite forms
unload verb A2 unloaded adjective
Advanced or less common
payload noun B2
Выражения

get a load of

1
/ɡˈɛt ə lˈoʊd əv/
idiom informal

Notice something surprising/impressive

To look at something surprising, interesting, or impressive.

Примеры
  • Get a load of that car—it's amazing!
  • Get a load of what he’s wearing!

load up on

1
/lˈoʊd ˈʌp ˈɔn/
phrasal verb informal

Get a lot for later use

To get and keep a lot of something so you have it for later.

Примеры
  • We loaded up on snacks before the road trip.
  • Investors are loading up on tech stocks this year.

take a load off

1
/tˈeɪk ə lˈoʊd ˈɔf/
idiom informal

Sit and rest after effort

To sit down and relax after working or standing for some time.

Примеры
  • You look tired—come take a load off for a while.
  • After moving all those boxes, I needed to take a load off.

under a heavy load

1
/ˈʌndɚ ə hˈɛvi lˈoʊd/
fixed phrase

Under pressure/responsibility

Having a lot of work, responsibility, or stress at one time.

Примеры
  • She’s been under a heavy load at work lately.
  • The team is under a heavy load as the deadline approaches.

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