Английский

measure

gb/mˈɛʒɚ/ us/mˈɛʒɚ/
A2 Английский
~ 1500
Значения
0 значений
Существительное A2 quantity
1

amount determined by measuring

A certain amount or size of something found by using a tool or method to measure it.

Модель употребления: a measure of [something]
Частая ошибка:
Learners sometimes confuse 'measure' (noun) with 'measurement'. 'Measure' can be the amount itself, while 'measurement' is often the act or process.
Синонимы
measurement (A more general term for the result of measuring.)
Антонимы
estimate (An approximate calculation without precise measuring.)
Коллокации
take a measure |exact measure |accurate measure |unit of measure
Темы
science |daily life |math |core_vocabulary
Примеры
  • The tailor took my waist measure before making the pants.
  • The recipe calls for an exact measure of sugar.
  • We recorded the measures of each sample in the lab.
  • The bridge’s safety depends on accurate measures of stress.
  • This ruler provides a clear measure of length.
Примеры для изучающих
  • The cup has a measure for 200 milliliters.
  • He wrote the measure of the table on paper.
  • We need the right measure of salt for the soup.
  • The teacher asked for the measure of the line.
  • I used a spoon to get a measure of rice.
Глагол A2 action
2

find size or amount

To find out how big, long, or much something is by using a tool or method.

Модель употребления: to measure [something]
Частая ошибка:
Learners sometimes use 'measure' without specifying what is being measured, making sentences unclear.
Синонимы
calculate (In some contexts, involves working out a value, but not always by physical measurement.)
Антонимы
guess (To estimate without using tools or exact methods.)
Коллокации
measure length |measure distance |measure temperature |carefully measure
Темы
science |daily life |math |core_vocabulary
Примеры
  • We need to measure the room before buying furniture.
  • The scientist measured the temperature every hour.
  • Please measure the flour carefully for the cake.
  • He measured the distance between the two towns.
  • They measured her height at the doctor’s office.
Примеры для изучающих
  • I will measure the table with a ruler.
  • She measured the water for tea.
  • We measured the road from here to school.
  • He measured his shoe size at the store.
  • They measured my arm at the hospital.
Существительное B1 action
3

action taken for a purpose

Something you do to get a certain result or solve a problem.

Модель употребления: a measure to [do something]
Частая ошибка:
Learners may confuse this meaning with 'measurement', which refers to finding size or amount, not an action plan.
Синонимы
step (A common, less formal alternative for an action taken toward a goal.)
Антонимы
neglect (Failure to take action when needed.)
Коллокации
safety measure |preventive measure |emergency measure |security measure
Темы
politics |business |daily life |core_vocabulary
Примеры
  • The government introduced new measures to reduce pollution.
  • Installing cameras is a safety measure for the building.
  • We took extra measures to protect our data.
  • The company adopted measures to improve efficiency.
  • Strong measures were implemented after the accident.
Примеры для изучающих
  • We took measures to keep our home safe.
  • The school has measures to help new students.
  • Washing hands is a good health measure.
  • The city made measures to stop traffic jams.
  • They have measures to save energy.
Существительное technical B2 entity
4

segment in musical notation

A part of music with a set number of beats, shown between two lines on sheet music.

Синонимы
bar (The more common term in British English for this musical unit.)
Коллокации
four-beat measure |first measure |final measure
Темы
music |arts_entertainment
Примеры
  • The song begins with two measures of silence.
  • Each measure contains four quarter notes in this piece.
  • He played the wrong notes in the third measure.
  • The composer added an extra beat to the final measure.
Примеры для изучающих
  • This song has four beats in each measure.
  • She made a mistake in the second measure.
  • The first measure is very quiet.
  • We learned how to count measures in music.
Грамматика
Словарная форма
measure
IPA
GB/mˈɛʒɚ/
US/mˈɛʒɚ/
Слоги и ударение
meas - ure (2 слога)
Stress on 1st syllable (meas)
Формы слова
Noun
  • Base: measure
  • Plural: measure, measures
Verb
  • Base: measure
  • 3rd Person Singular: measures
  • Present Participle: measuring
  • Past: measured
Родственные слова
Forms
measures noun measuring verb measured verb
Core family
measurement noun A2 measurable adjective B2
Related words
measurably adverb
Negative and opposite forms
immeasurable adjective
Advanced or less common
countermeasure noun C1
Выражения

beyond measure

1
/bɪjˈɔnd mˈɛʒɚ/
fixed phrase formal

extremely great beyond limits

Very much; more than usual or normal.

Примеры
  • She was grateful beyond measure for their help.
  • His arrogance was beyond measure.

for good measure

1
/fɚ ɡˈʊd mˈɛʒɚ/
fixed phrase

add extra for completeness/emphasis

To add something extra just to be sure or complete.

Примеры
  • She added another spoonful of sugar for good measure.
  • I included an extra copy of the report for good measure.

measure up to

1
/mˈɛʒɚ ˈʌp tə/
phrasal verb

be as good as expected standard/person

To be as good as someone or something that people compare you with.

Примеры
  • He didn’t measure up to his older brother’s achievements.
  • The product failed to measure up to expectations.

take measures

1
/tˈeɪk mˈɛʒɚz/
fixed phrase

do things to achieve goal/prevent harm

To do things to get a result or stop something bad from happening.

Примеры
  • We must take measures to protect endangered species.
  • The school took measures to improve safety.

С возвращением!

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