Английский

mystify

gb/mˈɪstəfˌaɪ/ us/mˈɪstəfˌaɪ/
C1 Английский
Значения
0 значений
Глагол C1 action
1

confuse someone completely

To make someone feel confused because they do not understand.

Модель употребления: mystify [someone] (with/by [something])
Частая ошибка:
Learners sometimes confuse mystified (confused) with mysterious (strange or unknown).
Синонимы
confuse (More general and common.) | puzzle (Suggests the person is trying to understand.) | baffle (Stronger; suggests total inability to understand.)
Антонимы
clarify (Makes something easier to understand.) | explain (Gives reasons or details so it becomes clear.)
Коллокации
mystify the audience |mystify readers |mystify viewers |mystify the police |mystify scientists |mystify customers |mystify voters |completely mystify |mystify someone with jargon |mystify someone by changing the rules
Темы
communication |thinking |emotions
Примеры
  • The sudden drop in sales mystified the whole team.
  • Her reaction mystified me—I thought she’d be pleased.
  • The instructions mystified him, so he asked for help.
Примеры для изучающих
  • This question mystifies me.
  • The map mystified us.
Глагол C1 action
2

make something harder to understand

To make something difficult to understand by making it seem complicated or secret.

Модель употребления: mystify [something] (for [someone])
Частая ошибка:
In this sense, mystify is about making the subject unclear (not about creating real mystery or magic).
Синонимы
obscure (Emphasizes hiding or blocking understanding.) | complicate (Emphasizes making something more complex than it needs to be.) | muddy (Informal; emphasizes making something less clear.)
Антонимы
simplify (Makes something easier to understand.) | demystify (Explains something so it seems less mysterious or complex.)
Коллокации
mystify the process |mystify the issue |mystify the subject |mystify the debate |mystify a simple idea |mystify the public |mystify the facts |deliberately mystify |mystify through technical language |mystify with complex explanations
Темы
communication |education |media
Примеры
  • Some legal documents mystify a straightforward issue with needless jargon.
  • He tried to mystify the explanation so no one would question his numbers.
  • The speaker mystified the topic instead of making it clearer.
Примеры для изучающих
  • Please don’t mystify it—explain it simply.
  • Jargon can mystify new learners.
Грамматика
Словарная форма
mystify
IPA
GB/mˈɪstəfˌaɪ/
US/mˈɪstəfˌaɪ/
Слоги и ударение
mys - ti - fy (3 слога)
Stress on 1st syllable (mys)
Формы слова
Verb
  • Base: mystify
  • 3rd Person Singular: mystifies
  • Present Participle: mystifying
  • Past: mystified
Родственные слова
Forms
mystifies verb mystifying verb mystified verb
Core family
mystery noun B1 mysterious adjective B1 mysteriously adverb
Related words
mystification noun mystical adjective B2
Negative and opposite forms
demystify verb C1
Advanced or less common
demystification noun C1 mysticism noun
Выражения

be mystified (by/at [something])

1
/bˈi mˈɪstəfˌaɪd bˈaɪət sˈʌmθɪŋ/
fixed phrase

be very confused

To not understand something and feel confused.

Примеры
  • I was mystified by the final scene of the film.
  • She seemed mystified at his sudden apology.
  • They were mystified by how the data disappeared.

mystify the issue/matter

1
/mˈɪstəfˌaɪ ðə ɪsˈʊmətɚ/
fixed phrase

make a problem less clear

To make a problem more confusing.

Примеры
  • The report mystified the issue instead of addressing it clearly.
  • Don’t mystify the matter—tell us what changed.
  • The spokesperson mystified the issue with vague answers.

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