Английский

predictor

gb/pɹɪdˈɪktɚ/ us/pɹɪdˈɪktɚ/
B2 Английский
Значения
0 значений
Существительное B2 role
1

person or thing that predicts

Someone or something that can tell what will happen later.

Модель употребления: [something/someone] is a predictor of [something]
Частая ошибка:
Don’t confuse predictor (the thing that forecasts) with prediction (the forecast itself).
Синонимы
forecaster (Usually a person or service that predicts weather, trends, or events.) | indicator (Emphasizes a sign that suggests an outcome rather than an actual forecast.)
Коллокации
a good predictor |a reliable predictor |a strong predictor |a key predictor |a predictor of success |a predictor of disease |an early predictor |the best predictor |economic predictor |weather predictor
Темы
daily_life |science |business |weather
Примеры
  • Past performance is not always a reliable predictor of future results.
  • High fever can be an early predictor of infection.
  • Analysts treat consumer confidence as a key predictor of spending.
Примеры для изучающих
  • Sleep is a good predictor of mood.
  • Her test score was a strong predictor of success.
Существительное technical C1 entity
2

variable used to predict outcome

In a model, a value that helps predict another value.

Модель употребления: use [something] as a predictor (of/for) [something]
Частая ошибка:
In this sense, predictor usually means an input variable, not a person who predicts.
Синонимы
feature (Common in machine learning; often implies an input used by an algorithm.) | independent variable (Common in statistics/experiments; emphasizes its role relative to the dependent variable.)
Антонимы
outcome (The value being predicted rather than the input used to predict it.)
Коллокации
predictor variable |predictor value |a predictor of the outcome |independent predictor |significant predictor |strong predictor |candidate predictor |predictor in a regression |predictor in the model |set of predictors
Темы
statistics |data_science |education |technology
Примеры
  • Age and income were significant predictors of spending in the model.
  • In linear regression, each predictor contributes to the predicted value.
  • The researchers removed weak predictors to reduce overfitting.
Примеры для изучающих
  • In this model, age is a predictor.
  • We added one more predictor to improve accuracy.
Грамматика
Словарная форма
predictor
IPA
GB/pɹɪdˈɪktɚ/
US/pɹɪdˈɪktɚ/
Слоги и ударение
pre - dict - or (3 слога)
Stress on 2nd syllable (dict)
Формы слова
Noun
  • Base: predictor
  • Plural: predictors
Родственные слова
Forms
predictors noun
Core family
predict verb B1 prediction noun B1 predictable adjective B2
Related words
predictably adverb predictive adjective C1 predictability noun
Negative and opposite forms
unpredictable adjective B1 unpredictably adverb unpredictability noun
Выражения

branch predictor

1
/bɹˈænt͡ʃ pɹɪdˈɪktɚ/
fixed phrase technical

CPU unit predicting branches

A CPU part that guesses the next instruction path.

Примеры
  • A good branch predictor can significantly improve performance.
  • The new chip has a more accurate branch predictor than the previous model.

linear predictor

1
/lˈɪniɚ pɹɪdˈɪktɚ/
fixed phrase technical

weighted sum in a model

A score made from predictors and their weights.

Примеры
  • The model uses a logistic link applied to the linear predictor.
  • We interpreted the linear predictor as a risk score.

predictor-corrector method

1
/pɹɪdˈɪktɚ kˈɔɹˈɛktɚ mˈɛθəd/
fixed phrase technical

numerical method with two steps

A method that guesses a value, then fixes it.

Примеры
  • They used a predictor-corrector method to integrate the differential equation.
  • The predictor-corrector method improved stability compared with the basic scheme.

С возвращением!

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