Английский

refinery

gb/ɹɪfˈaɪnɚi/ us/ɹɪfˈaɪnɚi/
B2 Английский
~ 9900
Значения
0 значений
Существительное technical B2 entity
1

industrial plant for refining materials

A large factory where things like oil, sugar, or metals are cleaned and changed so they can be used.

Модель употребления: a refinery for [material]
Частая ошибка:
Learners sometimes confuse "refinery" with "refinement" or "to refine". "Refinery" is a place (a factory), while "refinement" is the process or the improvement itself, and "to refine" is the verb. Another mistake is using it without mentioning what is refined; in natural English, it is usually specified, as in "oil refinery" or "sugar refinery."
Синонимы
processing plant (General term for an industrial site where materials are processed; not limited to purification, but often used in a similar way.) | industrial plant (Very broad; refers to any large factory or industrial facility, not specifically one that purifies raw materials.)
Коллокации
oil refinery |sugar refinery |refinery capacity |refinery output |refinery worker |refinery shutdown
Темы
industry |energy |business |environment |science |technology
Примеры
  • The company built a new oil refinery near the coast to handle rising crude imports.
  • An explosion at the refinery caused a temporary shortage of gasoline across the region.
  • Stricter environmental rules forced the refinery to upgrade its waste treatment system.
  • Sugar from nearby farms is processed at a large refinery on the edge of town.
  • Many local jobs depend on the operation of the refinery and its suppliers.
Примеры для изучающих
  • He works at an oil refinery outside the city.
  • The refinery turns crude oil into gasoline and diesel.
  • The old sugar refinery closed because it was too expensive to run.
  • Smoke from the refinery can be seen from the highway.
  • The government wants the refinery to cut its air pollution.
Грамматика
Словарная форма
refinery
IPA
GB/ɹɪfˈaɪnɚi/
US/ɹɪfˈaɪnɚi/
Слоги и ударение
re - finery (2 слога)
Stress on 2nd syllable (finery)
Формы слова
Noun
  • Base: refinery
  • Plural: refineries
Родственные слова
Forms
refineries noun
Core family
refine verb B2 refined adjective refinement noun B2
Related words
refiner noun
Negative and opposite forms
unrefined adjective
Advanced or less common
refinable adjective
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