require
gb/ɹɪkwˈaɪɚ/ us/ɹɪkwˈaɪɚ/
A2
Английский
~ 400
Значения
0 значений
Глагол
A2
action
1
Need something as necessary
To need something because it is important or necessary.
Модель употребления:
to require [something]
Частая ошибка:
Learners sometimes confuse 'require' with 'request'; 'require' means something is needed, not just asked for.
Синонимы
need (More general and common in everyday speech; less formal than 'require'.)
Антонимы
dispense with (Means to manage without something, the opposite of needing it.)
Коллокации
require attention
|require approval
|require payment
|require assistance
|require information
Темы
daily life
|business
|rules
|core_vocabulary
Примеры
- The job requires strong communication skills.
- This recipe requires two cups of flour.
- Most countries require a visa for entry.
Примеры для изучающих
- The test requires a pen.
- This game requires two players.
- The job requires a computer.
Глагол
formal
B1
action
2
Demand by law or rule
To say that something must be done because of a rule or law.
Модель употребления:
to require [someone] to [verb]
Частая ошибка:
Learners may forget that 'require' in this sense is more formal and often used in rules, not casual needs.
Синонимы
mandate (Often used in legal or official contexts to mean officially require.)
Антонимы
permit (Means to allow something rather than demand it.)
Коллокации
require compliance
|require documentation
|require attendance
|require notification
Темы
law
|business
|rules
|core_vocabulary
Примеры
- The law requires companies to pay taxes on time.
- Schools require students to wear uniforms.
- The contract requires both parties to sign before work begins.
Примеры для изучающих
- The school requires students to wear shoes.
- The law requires drivers to stop at red lights.
- The teacher requires us to finish homework.
Глагол
formal
B1
action
3
Make someone do something necessary
To make someone do something because it is needed or expected.
Модель употребления:
to require [someone] to [verb]
Синонимы
oblige (Formal; implies duty or necessity imposed on someone.)
Антонимы
excuse (Means to release someone from having to do something.)
Коллокации
require employees to work overtime
|require students to attend class
Темы
rules
|daily life
|daily_life
|work
|core_vocabulary
Примеры
- The job requires you to travel frequently.
- The program requires participants to submit an essay.
- The landlord requires tenants to pay rent by the first of the month.
Примеры для изучающих
- My parents require me to clean my room.
- The coach requires players to practice every day.
- The teacher requires us to read the book.
Грамматика
Словарная форма
require
IPA
GB/ɹɪkwˈaɪɚ/
US/ɹɪkwˈaɪɚ/
Слоги и ударение
re - quire (2 слога)
Stress on 2nd syllable (quire)
Формы слова
Verb
- Base: require
- 3rd Person Singular: requires
- Present Participle: requiring
- Past: required
Родственные слова
Forms
requires
verb
requiring
verb
required
verb
Core family
requirement
noun B1
Related words
necessary
adjective A2
Negative and opposite forms
optional
adjective B1
unnecessary
adjective B1
Advanced or less common
requisite
adjective C1
prerequisite
noun B2
Выражения
if required
1/ˈɪf ɹikwˈaɪɚd/
fixed phrase
When needed or asked for
Used to say that something will be done only if it is needed or asked for.
Примеры
- Extra chairs can be provided if required.
- I can send more details if required.
requirement for
1/ɹɪkwˈaɪɹmənt fɚ/
fixed phrase
Condition needed for something
Something that is needed before something else can happen.
Примеры
- A degree is a requirement for this job.
- Good vision is a requirement for pilots.